Geological evolution and research prospect in southeast boundary of Philippine Sea Plate

YAN Quanshu; YUAN Long; YAN Shishuai; LIU Zhenxuan; WU Zeng; SHI Xuefa

doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2023040701

2023 Vol. 43, No. 5

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Article navigation > Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology > 2023 > 43(5): 50-63

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YAN Quanshu, YUAN Long, YAN Shishuai, LIU Zhenxuan, WU Zeng, SHI Xuefa. Geological evolution and research prospect in southeast boundary of Philippine Sea Plate[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2023, 43(5): 50-63. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2023040701

Citation:

YAN Quanshu, YUAN Long, YAN Shishuai, LIU Zhenxuan, WU Zeng, SHI Xuefa. Geological evolution and research prospect in southeast boundary of Philippine Sea Plate[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2023, 43(5): 50-63. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2023040701

Geological evolution and research prospect in southeast boundary of Philippine Sea Plate

1.
Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Metallogeny, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China
2.
Laboratory for Marine Geology, Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, China
3.
Key Laboratory of Deep Sea Mineral Resources Development, Shandong (preparatory), Qingdao 266061, China

Received Date: 07 April 2023

Revised Date: 26 June 2023

Accepted Date: 26 June 2023

Publish Date: 28 October 2023

Abstract

Abstract

During the Mesozoic Era, due to continuous subduction of the plaeo-Pacific slab beneath the Eurasian plate, a huge Andean-type subduction zone was gradually formed, being similar to that in modern eastern Pacific margin. Evidence from magmatic activity shows that the subduction processes of the Mesozoic Andean-type subduction zone had gradually ceased due to possible collaging of exotic positive topography terrane (s) into the subduction zone, and the eastern margin of the Eurasian plate has changed from active to passive continental margins. However, since early Cenozoic, accompanied by northward migration of the Philippine plate from south of the Equator (original place), the passive margin was reactivated and became an active margin and gradually formed a huge trench-arc-(back-arc) basin system in the western Pacific region after experienced three-epoch spreading evolution (i.e., Eocene, Oligocene-Miocene, Pliocence-Present). The Philippine Sea plate (PSP) includes these three-epoch back-arc basins (i.e., West Philippine Basin, Shikoku-Parece Vela Basins, and Mariana Trough). This study summarized in detail the geological evolution history of Pacific plate (first-order large tectonic plate), Philippine Sea plate and Caroline plate (second-order tectonic plate), described the geological and petrological characteristics for typical regions of interaction of the three tectonic plates, proposed some important scientific questions, and finally, pointed out the directions of investigation and research in the near future.
- magmatic activities /
- geological processes /
- Pacific plate /
- Caroline plate /
- Philippine Sea plate

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References

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