Citation: | LIU Yang, TONG Xiong, LV Jinfang, XIE Xian, SONG Qiang, FAN Peiqiang. Research Progress on Flotation Separation of Lead-zinc Sulfide Minerals[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2022, 42(3): 106-114. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2022.03.016 |
Lead and zinc resources are strategic mineral resources in China, and flotation is a common separation method for lead-zinc sulfide minerals. The relationship between the crystal structure and floatability of lead-zinc sulfide minerals was introduced, the influence of pulp environment on lead-zinc minerals flotation separation from the aspects of flotation electrochemical theory and quantum chemistry theory was analyzed, the mechanism of the interaction between reagents and the surface of lead-zinc minerals from the molecular point of view was summarized, and the flotation technology of lead-zinc minerals separation and the application of reagents in production were also summarized. At present, it is difficult to recover lead-zinc minerals resources and there is a lack of novel reagents. Therefore, deeply revealing the mechanism of reagents action and developing new green reagents are one of the research directions of lead-zinc minerals separation in the future.
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