Citation: | KANG Lin, GUO Tao, WANG Wei, ZHANG Can, WANG Guoqiang. DISPLACEMENT CALCULATION FOR STRIKE-SLIP FAULT BASED ON CORRELATION OF STRATA THICKNESS TENDENCY: A CASE FROM THE LIAODONG FAULT, OFFSHORE BOHAI BAY[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2020, 36(11): 2-10. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2020.145 |
The Liaodong fault, located in the northeast Bohai Bay Basin, is a straight strike-slip fault formed in Late Eocene. Facts prove that the slipping of fault has a tremendous impact on the distribution of oil and gas in the region. However, the displacement of the strike-slip fault is always difficult to calculate in offshore areas for quantitative fault analysis due to various limitations. It also restricts detailed analysis of reservoir-forming conditions. Based upon the interpretation of structural features from the newly merged 3D seismic data, the Liaodong fault could be subdivided into three sections, i.e. the northern, middle, and southern sections. A new method was then adopted to analyze the similarity of strata-thickness variations trend on the two walls of the fault with the correlation coefficient. Some displaced sedimentary bodies are restored and used to check the calculated displacement with seismic attributes. The results are dependable, upon which the displacements of the Liaodong strike-slip fault in different periods and sections are acquired quantitatively. Combined with drilling data, it is confirmed that the strike-slip fault in northern Liaodong, where occur large displacement, has good fault sealing ability. Similar to the north, traps in the south are also favorable for hydrocarbon accumulation, due to good fault sealing conditions.
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Main structural characteristics of a strike-slip fault
Theoretical model for the correlation analysis of thickness trend change
Results of correlation analysis of thickness variation trend and the degree of similarity between the two walls when Q value is the largest
Section of variance in the northeast of Liaodong Bay
The characteristics of normal flower-like structure in the northern section of Liaodong strike-slip fault
Structural characteristics of linear graben in the middle section of Liaodong strike-slip fault
The characteristics of negative flower structures in the southern section of Liaodong strike-slip fault
The correlation analysis results of the thickness variation trend of the north,middle and south sections of Liaodong strike-slip fault in each period and the similarities of the two walls when the Q value is the maximum
Planar restoration of a fractured sedimentary layer
Joint well seismic profile through Well K1 and Well K2