Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesHost
2023 Vol. 43, No. 1
Article Contents

SHI Jingyang, LUO Na, TANG Jiayan. Three Dispersants Enhance Dispersion Behavior and Mechanism of Fine Dolomite[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2023, 43(1): 92-97. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001−0076.2023.01.009
Citation: SHI Jingyang, LUO Na, TANG Jiayan. Three Dispersants Enhance Dispersion Behavior and Mechanism of Fine Dolomite[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2023, 43(1): 92-97. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001−0076.2023.01.009

Three Dispersants Enhance Dispersion Behavior and Mechanism of Fine Dolomite

  • In order to study the dispersion behavior of fine dolomite pulp system, through the single mineral sedimentation experiment, solution pH and dispersant type (ZSC, ZSS, ZSP-1, ZSP-2, ZSP-3) and dosages on the influence of dolomite dispersion. In this study, the effect of dispersant on the Zeta potential, infrared spectrum analysis and wetting contact angle measurement of fine dolomite were investigated. Results indicated that the pH value had a great influence on the dispersion of the system without adding dispersant. The dispersion rate of alkaline conditions (20%) was about 15% higher than that of acidic conditions (5%). The order of dispersing ability of dispersant to dolomite minerals was ZSP-1>ZSP-2>ZSP-3>ZSS>ZSC. The analysis showed that different kinds of dispersants mainly acted together in the form of physical adsorption and chemical adsorption on the surface of fine dolomite. The dispersant increased the electrostatic repulsion of the fine dolomite, while enhanced the hydrophobicity of the fine dolomite, thereby improving the dispersion of dolomite.

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