Citation: | DING Hui, WU Jianhua, LAO Yujun, LIU Shuai. The establishment of the Nanjing Formation in Longtouzhai Group in eastern Nanling Re-gion and the determination of its age[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2017, 36(9): 1645-1655. |
The epimetamorphic rock series well developed in eastern Nanling Region is a suite of Late Ordovician epimetamorphic rock series called Longtouzhai Group that consists of dark gray, gray, celadon fine grained feldspar quartz sandstone, sericite slates, silty slate and phyllites intercalated with lenticular carbonate and sandstone. They can be subdivided upwards into Bankeng Formation, Guting Formation and Huangzhudong Formation. It is found that the original Late Jurassic Yutian Group is a suite of dark gray andes-ite, light grey dacite, porphyroclastic lava intercalated with gray dacitic tuff, volcanic brecciated tuff, celadon fine grained feldspar quartz sandstone, sericite slates, silty slate, phyllites in Siqian, Shixing (northern Guangdong) and Nanjing, Quannan (southern Jiangxi) areas. It is in conformable contact with the Huangzhudong Formation and is underlain unconformably by Middle Devonian Yunshan Formation. The volcanic rock association in the Nanjing basin is developed considerably well and the boundaries between the roof and the bottom are clearly distinguishable. The Nanjing Formation is established based on the Qiaozishan section and Zhongzhai sec-tion, and the Zhongzhai section serves as its stratotype section. The results of the SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating indicate that the 206Pb/238U age range of fourteen analytical points of the rhyolite is 460~425Ma with the weighted average of 442.1 ±3.9Ma and MSWD of 0.75; the analytical points of the fifteen rhyolite porphyry samples show ages of 450~425 Ma with the weighted average of 439.9±3.7Ma and MSWD of 0.50. In combination with the zircon U-Pb age of 443.6±5.4Ma (MSWD=1.3) for porphyroclastic la-va in the Hekou (Siqian) caldera SHRIMP, the Nanjing Formation should belong to the Latest Ordovician-Early Silurian. The estab-lishment of the Nanjing Formation in Longtouzhai Group in eastern Nanling Region and the determination of its age not only pro-vide the basis for the argument that Longtouzhai Group belongs to the Late Ordovician-Early Silurian, but also offer the evidence for the opinion that the epimetamorphicd rock series of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian include volcanic miogeosynclinal type sediments in eastern Nanling Region
[1] | 江西省地质矿产局.江西省岩石地层[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社, 1997. |
[2] | 广东省地质矿产局.广东省岩石地层[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社, 1997. |
[3] | 江西省地质矿产局.江西省区域地质志[M].北京:地质出版社, 1984. |
[4] | 广东省地质矿产局.广东省区域地质志[M].北京:地质出版社, 1984. |
[5] | 巫建华, 周维勋, 章邦桐.赣南-粤北晚中生代火山岩系划分和时代讨论[J].地质论评, 2000, 4:362-370. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.2000.04.004 |
[6] | 巫建华, 周维勋, 章邦桐.江西及广东北部中生代晚期地层层序和时代——兼论《江西省岩石地层》中存在的问题[J].地质论评, 2002, 1:44-53. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.2002.01.008 |
[7] | 巫建华, 项媛馨, 黄国荣, 等.广东北部碎斑熔岩加里东期锆石SHRIMP年龄的首获及其地质意义[J].高校地质学报, 2012, 18(4):601-608. |
[8] | 冀春雨, 巫建华.江西南部余田群长英质火山岩SHRIMP锆石UPb年龄及其地质意义[J].东华理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 2:131-138. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3504.2010.02.003 |
[9] | 项媛馨, 巫建华.赣南龙南地区余田群玄武岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义[J].地质通报, 2012, 5:716-725. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2012.05.008 |
[10] | 王保峰, 巫建华.江西南部版石盆地火山岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义[J].东华理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 1:18-24. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3504.2011.01.003 |
[11] | 徐勋胜, 巫建华.江西南部蔡坊盆地火山岩系层序与地质时代[J].东华理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 3:211-218. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3504.2010.03.02 |
[12] | 巫建华, 项媛馨, 刘帅.江西南部武夷群及其地质时代[J].地层学杂志, 2011, 2:200-208. |
[13] | 巫建华, 刘飞宇, 刘帅.峡江-广丰和三南-寻乌火山岩带晚中生代粗面岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄[J].地质论评, 2011, 1:125-132. |
[14] | 刘茜, 巫建华.江西寻乌破火山口火山-侵入杂岩SHIRMP锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义[J].东华理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 3:231-237. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3504.2011.03.005 |
[15] | 张浅深, 俞受鋆, 黄建辉, 等.江西南部前泥盆系的初步认識[J].地质学报, 1964, 4:388-404, 488. |
[16] | 陈武钦, 王漂元, 林建华.粤北始兴县城南志留纪火山岩的基本特征[J].中国西部科技, 2006, 16:29-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6396.2006.01.020 |
[17] | 伍静, 王广强, 梁华英, 等.粤北大宝山矿区加里东期火山岩的厘定及其地质意义[J].岩石学报, 2014, 4:1145-1154. |
[18] | 易立文, 马昌前, 王连训, 等.华南晚奥陶世次火山岩的发现:早古生代与俯冲有关的英安岩?[J].地球科学(中国地质大学学报), 2014, 6:637-653. |
[19] | 庄文明, 刘建雄, 黄友义, 等.广东马山火山岩的成岩时代[J].地质通报, 2004, 4:365-366. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2004.04.010 |
[20] | 张喜松, 徐夕生.华南早古生代火山岩分布、岩石成因及地质意义[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2015, S1:246. |
[21] | 马孝达.江西南部全南县火山岩产状及时代的讨论[J].地质论评, 1999, S1:751-755. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.1999.z1.106 |
[22] | Black L P, Kamo S L, Williams I S, et al. The Application of SHRIMP to Phanerozoic geochronology; a critical appraisal of four zircon standards[J]. Chemical Geology, 2003, 200:171-188. doi: 10.1016/S0009-2541(03)00166-9 |
[23] | 宋彪, 张玉海, 万渝生, 等.锆石SHRIMP样品制作、年龄测定及有关现象讨论[J].地质论评2002, 48(增刊):26-30. |
[24] | Ludwig K R. Using Isoplot/EX, version 2, a geolocronolgical tool-kit for Microsoft Excel[M]. Berkeley Geochronological Center Spe-cial Publication 1a, 1999, 47. |
[25] | Ludwig K R. Squid 1.02:A User Manual[M]. Berkeley Geochrono-logical Center Special Publication, 2001:2-19. |
[26] | 章森桂, 严惠君, 张允白."国际年代地层表"(2013)介绍[J].地层学杂志, 2013, 3:349-352. |
① | 江西省地质局区域大队. 龙南幅 1∶20万区域地质调查报告. 1970. |
Geological sketch map of Nanjing basin in south Jiangxi
Geological section of the Nanjing Formation in Zhongzhai, Nanjing basin(A-A′)
Geological section of the Nanjing Formation in Qiaozishan, Nanjing basin(B-B′)
CL images of zircons from andesite and dacite in Nanjing basin
U-Pb concordia diagrams of zircons from andesite and dacite in Nanjing basin