2020 Vol. 3, No. 1
Article Contents

Cai-qin Bi, Jia-qiang Zhang, Yan-sheng Shan, Zhi-fang Hu, Fu-guo Wang, Huan-peng Chi, Yue Tang, Yuan Yuan, Ya-ran Liu, 2020. Geological characteristics and co-exploration and co-production methods of Upper Permian Longtan coal measure gas in Yangmeishu Syncline, Western Guizhou Province, China, China Geology, 3, 38-51. doi: 10.31035/cg2020020
Citation: Cai-qin Bi, Jia-qiang Zhang, Yan-sheng Shan, Zhi-fang Hu, Fu-guo Wang, Huan-peng Chi, Yue Tang, Yuan Yuan, Ya-ran Liu, 2020. Geological characteristics and co-exploration and co-production methods of Upper Permian Longtan coal measure gas in Yangmeishu Syncline, Western Guizhou Province, China, China Geology, 3, 38-51. doi: 10.31035/cg2020020

Geological characteristics and co-exploration and co-production methods of Upper Permian Longtan coal measure gas in Yangmeishu Syncline, Western Guizhou Province, China

More Information
  • Coal measure gas (also known as coal-bearing unconventional gas) is the key field and development direction of unconventional natural gas in recent years. The exploration and evaluation of coal measure gas (coalbed methane, coal shale gas and coal measure tight sandstone gas) from single coalbed methane has greatly expanded the field and space of resource evaluation, which is of positive significance for realizing the comprehensive utilization of coal resources, maximizing the benefits and promoting the innovation of oil and gas geological theory and technological advances in exploration and development. For the first time, in Yangmeishu Syncline of Western Guizhou Province, the public welfare coalbed methane geological survey project of China Geological Survey has been carried out a systematic geological survey of coal measure gas for the Upper Permian Longtan Formation, identified the geological conditions of coal measure gas and found high quality resources. The total geological resource quantity of coalbed methane and coal shale gas is 51.423×109 m3 and the geological resource abundance is up to 566×106 m3/km2. In this area, the coal measures are characterized by many layers of minable coal seams, large total thickness, thin to the medium thickness of the single layer, good gas-bearing property of coal seams and coal measure mudstone and sandstone, good reservoir physical property and high-pressure coefficient. According to the principle of combination of high quality and similarity of key parameters of the coal reservoir, the most favorable intervals are No.5–2, No.7 and No.13–2 coal seam in Well YMC1. And the pilot tests are carried out on coal seams and roof silty mudstone, such as staged perforation, increasing hydraulic fracturing scale and “three gas” production. The high and stable industrial gas flow with a daily gas output of more than 4000 m3 has been obtained, which has realized the breakthrough in the geological survey of coal measure gas in Southwest China. Based on the above investigation results, the geological characteristics of coal measure gas in the multi-thin-coal-seam-developed area and the co-exploration and co-production methods, such as the optimization method of favorable intervals, the high-efficiency fracturing and reservoir reconstruction method of coal measures, and the “three gas” drainage and production system, are systematically summarized in this paper. It will provide a reference for efficient exploration and development of coal measure gas in similar geological conditions in China.

  • 加载中
  • [1] Ao XS, Cao LW, Jia JL, Liu W. 2016. Study on optimization method of coalbed methane commingled development layer section in Songhe Mine Field, West Guizhou. Coal Science and Technology, 44(2), 68–72 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2016.02.012

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [2] Bi CQ, Shan YS, Zhu HY, Zhang JQ, Hu ZF, Su SC, Luo Y, Zhang ZJ. 2018a. Industrial gas production of CBM obtained by Well CGC1 in southern Sichuan. Geology in China, 45(5), 1076–1077 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [3] Bi CQ, Shan YS, Pang B, Zhang JQ, Liu W, Zhao YK, Zhou Y. 2018b. High gas coal reservoir drilled in coal resource exhausted mining area of Jixi Basin. Geology in China, 45(6), 1306–1307 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [4] Cao DY, Yao Z, Li J. 2014. Evaluation status and development trend of unconventional gas in coal measure. Coal Science and Technology, 42(1), 89–92 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2014.01.021

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [5] Chen JH. 2015. Analysis of effect of perforation parameters on of coalbed fracture. China Coalbed Methane, 12(6), 27–29 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [6] Cheung K, Sanei H, Klassen P, Mayer B, Goodarzi F. 2008. Produced fluids and shallow groundwater in coalbed methane (CBM) producing regions of Alberta, Canada: Trace element and rare earth element geochemistry. International Journal of Coal Geology, 77(3−4), 338–349. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2008.07.012

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [7] Fu XH, Deleqiati JNTY, Zhu YM, Shen J, Li G. 2016. Resources characteristics and separated reservoirs’ drainage of unconventional gas in coal measures. Earth Science Frontiers, 23(3), 36–40 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13745/j.esf.2016.03.005

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [8] Guo Y, Yang SL, Wang XR. 2012. Effect of perforation parameters of coalbed gas well on productivity. Well Testing, 21(1), 13–15 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [9] Hou DC, Zhou XZ, Huang HZ. 2016. Study on gas drainage technique for combined seam with coalbed methane well in Tucheng Block of West Guizhou. Coal Science and Technology, 44(2), 78–83 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2016.02.014

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [10] Hou JC, Wang ZW, Liu PK. 2018. Current states of coalbed methane and its sustainability perspectives in China. International Journal of Energy Research, 42, 3454–3476. doi: 10.1002/er.4085

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [11] Huang HZ, Sang SX, Miao Y, Song HF, Zhang HJ, Shen GD. 2014. Control methods of Combined layer drainage in CBM wells. Journal of China Coal Society, 39(S2), 422–431 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2014.0458

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [12] Jamieson M, Elson M, Carruthers R, Ordens CM. 2020. The contribution of citizen science in managing and monitoring groundwater systems impacted by coal seam gas production: An example from the Surat Basin in Australia’s Great Artesian Basin. Hydrogeology Journal, 28(1), 439–459. doi: 10.1007/s10040-019-02050-8/metrics

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [13] Kang YY, Shao XJ, Wang CF. 2012. Production characteristics and affecting factors of high-mid rank coalbed methane well: Taking Fanzhuang and Hancheng mining areas as examples. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 39(6), 728–732 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [14] Lau HC, Li HY, Huang S. 2017. Challenges and Opportunities of Coalbed Methane Development in China. Energy & Fuels, 31(5), 4588–4602. doi: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b00656

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [15] Li H, Wang FG, Li Z, Liu YR, Liu RG, Bi CQ, Shan YS. 2019. Study on pore properties of main coal seams of Yameishu syncline in Lipanshui coalfield. Coal Science and Technology, 47(7), 234–243 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2019.07.031

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [16] Li J, Yao Z, Chen LM, Jiang AL, Yang CW, Cao DY. 2017. Study on the coexistence of unconventional gas in Jurassic coal measures of Muli Coalfield. Coal Science and Technology, 45(7), 132–138 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2017.07.024

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [17] Li J, Zhang DY, Li DH, Tang SH, Zhang SH. 2018. Co-accumulating mechanisms of unconventional gas in the coal measure of the Qinshui Basin. Journal of China Coal Society, 43(6), 1533–1546 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2018.4017

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [18] Li T, Yang Q. 2012. Analysis and application of CBM well fracturing construction curve characteristics. Coal Geology of China, 24(9), 20–24 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [19] Li Y, Yang JH, Pan ZJ, Meng SZ, Wang K, Niu XL. 2019. Unconventional Natural Gas Accumulations in Stacked Deposits: A Discussion of Upper Paleozoic Coal-Bearing Strata in the East Margin of the Ordos Basin, China. Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition, 93(1), 111–129. doi: 10.1111/1755-6724.13767

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [20] Liang B, Shi YS, Sun WJ, Liu Q. 2016. Reservoir forming of characteristics of “the three gas” in coal measure and the possibility of commingling in China. Journal of China Coal Society, 41(1), 167–173 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.9016

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [21] Lu YL, Wang LJ, Wang YC. 2017. Analysis of the development situation and the trend of coalbed methane industry in China. China Mining Magazine, 26, 19–22 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [22] Luo KY, Jin J, Zhao LY, Zhou XZ. 2016. Feasibility study on combined seam gas drainage under condition of seam group in Songhe Mine Field. Coal Science and Technology, 44(2), 73–77, 103 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2016.02.013

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [23] Ma YS, Zhao PR. 2016. Research Progress in the Petroleum and Natural Gas Geological Theory of China. Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition, 90(4), 1236–1248. doi: 10.1111/1755-6724.12768

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [24] Men XY, Han Z, Gao BS, Ren JH, Cui BL. 2017. Present situation and development suggestion of CBM exploration and development in China. China Mining Magazine, 26, 1–4 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [25] Mu FY, Zhong WZ, Zhao XL, Che CB, Chen YP, Zhu J, Wang B. 2015. Strategies for the development of CBM gas industry in China. Natural Gas Industry B, 2(4), 383–389. doi: 10.1016/j.ngib.2015.09.013

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [26] Ouyang YL, Tian WG, Sun B, Wang B, Qi L, Sun QP, Yang Q, Dong HC. 2018. Characteristics of coal measure gas accumulation and such gas exploration strategies in China. Natural Gas Industry, 38(3), 15–23 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [27] Peng LS, Qiao L, Gong M, Lv YM. 2014. Factors affecting the roduction performance of coalbed methane wells with multiplezone. Journal of China Coal Society, 39(10), 2060–2067 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2014.0541

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [28] Qin Y, Moore TA, Shen J, Yang ZB, Shen YL, Wang G. 2018b. Resources and geology of coalbed methane in China: A review. International Geology Review, 60(5−6), 777–812. doi: 10.1080/00206814.2017.1408034

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [29] Qin Y, Shen J, Shen YL. 2016. Joint mining compatibility of superposed gas bearing systems: A general geological problem for extraction of three natural gases and deep CBM in coal series. Journal of China Coal Society, 41(1), 14–23 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.9032

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [30] Qin Y. 2018a. Research progress of coalbed gas CO generation in China. Natural Gas Industry, 38(4), 26–36 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [31] Ren YW, Lou XQ, Duan BJ, Wang WS, Nie SS. 2016. Quantitative analysis on the effect of engineering paramters on production rate of CBM vertical well in Block L. Oil Drilling & Prodution Technology, 38(4), 487–493 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13639/j.odpt.2016.04.016

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [32] Shan YS, Bi CQ, Zhang JQ, Li F, Wang FG, Li H. 2018a. Industrial grade coalbed methane findings in Yangmeishu syncline, Liupanshui area, western Guizhou. Geology in China, 45(6), 1302–1303 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [33] Shan YS, Bi CQ, Zhang JQ, Tang Y, Yuan Y, Xu YB, Pan WH. 2018b. Productive industrial gas flow obtained in Middle Jurassic low-rank coalbed methane seam in southern Junggar Basin. Geology in China, 45(5), 1078–1079 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [34] Shan YS, Bi CQ, Chi HP, Wang FG, Li H. 2018c. Coalbed methane geological characteristics and optimization for favorable productive intervals of Yangmeishu Syncline in Liupanshui Area. Natural Gas Geoscience, 29(1), 122–129 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [35] Song Ru, Su YF, Chen XD. 2019. Progress and research on exploration and development of “three gas” resources of deep coal measure in Shanxi Province, China. Coal Geology of China, 31(1), 53–58 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [36] Su XB, Ma G. 2017. Fracture Network Stimulating Technology and Its Application for Unconventional Natural Gas Reservoir in Coal Measure. Beijing, Science Press (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar

    [37] Tao S, Pan ZJ, Tang SL, Chen SD. 2019. Current status and geological conditions for the applicability of CBM drilling technologies in China: A review. International Journal of Coal Geology, 202, 95–108. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2018.11.020

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [38] Tao S, Tang DZ, Xu H, Li S, Geng YG, Zhao JL, Wu S, Meng Q, Kou X, Yang SY, Cui Y. 2017. Fluid velocity sensitivity of coal reservoir and its effect on coalbed methane well productivity: A case of Baode Block, northeastern Ordos Basin, China. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 152, 229–237. doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2017.02.021

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [39] Vinson DS, Blair NE, Ritter NE, Martini AM, McIntosh JC. 2019. Carbon mass balance, isotopic tracers of biogenic methane, and the role of acetate in coal beds: Powder River Basin (USA). Chemical Geology, 530, 119–329. doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119329

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [40] Wang SL, Wang YK, Zhang ZP, Li ZY, Feng YF. 2019. Capacity influencing factors of Combined drainage well of coal measure. Coal Science and Technology, 47(9), 126–131 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2019.09.013

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [41] Wang T, Wang QW, Fu XH. 2014. The significance and the systematic research of the unconventional gas in coal measures. Coal Geology & Exploration, 42(1), 24–27 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [42] Wang WH, Zheng YZ. 2014. Analysis of adaptation conditions for CBM separate layer fracturing and multi-layer drainage technologies: A case study of Wubu mining area. Coal Geology & Exploration, 42(4), 36–38 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [43] Xiong MH, Qin Y, Yi TS. 2006. Sedimentary patterns and structural controls of Late Permian coal-bearing strara in Guizhou, China. Journal of China University of Mining and Technology, 35(6), 778–782 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [44] Xu BB, He MD. 2003. Coal Field Geology in Guizhou Province. Xuzhou, China University of Mining and Technonlgy Press (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar

    [45] Yang JC, Li GH, Liu YH, Li GF, Wang CS, Sun TY. 2019. Evaluation of multi-layer coalbed methane production in Jincheng area. Coal Geology & Exploration, 47(6), 26–31 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [46] Ye JP, Lu XX. 2016. Development status and technical progress of China coalbed methane industry. Coal Science and Technology, 44(1), 24–28. doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2016.01.005

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [47] Yi TS, Zhou XZ, Jin J. 2016. Reservoir formation characteristics and co-exploration and concurrent production technology of Longtan coal measure coalbed methane and tight gas in Songhe field, western Guizhou. Journal of China Coal Society, 41(1), 212–220 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.9012

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [48] Yi XB, Ding YH, Wang X, Lu HB, Huang GC. 2013. The optimization of coal-bed methane competion and stimulation technologies. Journal of China Coal Society, 38(4), 629–632 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2013.04.010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [49] Zhang JQ, Bi CQ, Li F, Shan YS, Tong LH, Xu YB, Tang Y, Yuan Y, Ning SZ, Zhou FY. 2018. Progress of new energy mineral investigation project. Geological Survey of China, 5(4), 1–16 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2018.04.01

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [50] Zhang Z, Qin Y, Zhuang XG, Li GQ, Liu DH. 2018. Geological controls on the CBM productivity of No. 15 coal seam of carboniferous–Permian Taiyuan Formation in Southern Qinshui Basin and prediction for CBM high-yield potential regions. Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition, 92(6), 2310–2332.

    Google Scholar

    [51] Zhou XZ, Sang SX, Yi TS, Jin J, Huang HZ, Hou DC, Ao SX. 2016. Damage mechanism of upper exposed producing layers during CBM multi-coal seam development. Natural Gas Industry, 36(6), 52–59 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [52] Zhu YM, Hou XW, Cui ZB, Liu G. 2016. Resources and reservoir formation of unconventional gas in coal measure, Hebei Province. Journal of China Coal Society, 41(1), 202–211 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.9013

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [53] Zou CN, Tao SZ, Han WX, Zhao ZY, Ma WJ, Li CW, Bai B, Gao XH. 2018. Geological and Geochemical Characteristics and Exploration Prospect of Coal-Derived Tight Sandstone Gas in China: Case Study of the Ordos, Sichuan, and Tarim Basins. Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition, 92(4), 1609–1626. doi: 10.1111/1755-6724.13647

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [54] Zou CN, Yang Z, Song RK, Zhang GS, Hou LH, Wu ST, Tao SZ, Yuan XJ, Dong DZ, Wang YM, Wang L, Huang JL, Wang SF. 2015. Progress in China’s unconventional oil & gas exploration and development and theoretical technologies. Acta Geological Sinica, 89(6), 979–1007 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(5)

Tables(5)

Article Metrics

Article views(2222) PDF downloads(10) Cited by(0)

Access History

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint