2022 Vol. 55, No. 4
Article Contents

REN Guangli, KONG Huilei, ZHAO Kaidong, YANG Min, LI Kan, ZHAO Xiaojian, JIN Moushun, LI Wenyuan. 2022. Spectral Characteristics and Prospecting Implications of Lithium Deposits in Dahongliutan Area, Karakoram, Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 55(4): 103-114. doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2022.04.009
Citation: REN Guangli, KONG Huilei, ZHAO Kaidong, YANG Min, LI Kan, ZHAO Xiaojian, JIN Moushun, LI Wenyuan. 2022. Spectral Characteristics and Prospecting Implications of Lithium Deposits in Dahongliutan Area, Karakoram, Xinjiang. Northwestern Geology, 55(4): 103-114. doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2022.04.009

Spectral Characteristics and Prospecting Implications of Lithium Deposits in Dahongliutan Area, Karakoram, Xinjiang

  • In recent years, mineral exploration of Lithium(Li)-Beryllium(Be) deposit in Dahongliutan area of Karakoram, Xinjiang, has been greatly improved and showed good metallogenic potential. However, because of the high cold and deep cutting environment, the mineral prospecting work in this area is hard whereas urgently needs to develop. Our group has played a positive role in the exploration of pegmatite type Li-Be deposit by using high-resolution, multi-spectral remote sensing data and hyperspectral technology in this area, and several large Li-Be deposits, such as 505, 507, south fulugou 1# and south fulugou 2# have been discovered. In this study, we carried out the ground spectral testing of rock and ore deposits in pegmatite type lithium deposits in this area. The spectral characteristics of bearing ore stratum, rock mass, ore bearing pegmatite and ore without pegmatite of different lithology are systematically compared. The mineral assemblages are calculated and analyzed. It is considered that the lithium-bearing pegmatite in the ore bearing pegmatite is mainly composed of spodumene and lepidolite, and a small amount of lithium chlorite, with high reflectivity and shows strong Al-OH absorption peak. Mg-OH absorption peak is also developed under the influence of the later hydrothermal alteration, which together constitute the symbolic remote sensing anomaly assemblage of ore bearing pegmatite in the area. Basing on the domestic hyperspectral remote sensing satellite data, the above anomaly combinations were extracted by matching filtering method, and 7 prospecting targets were delineated, which is important for the further lithium beryllium prospecting in this area.
  • 加载中
  • 陈建平, 王倩, 董庆吉, 等. 青海沱沱河地区遥感蚀变信息提取[J]. 地球科学(中国地质大学学报), 2009, 34(02):314-318.

    Google Scholar

    CHEN Jianping, WANG Qian, DONG Qingji, et al. Extraction of remote sensing alteration information in Tuotuohe, Qinghai Province[J]. Earth Science(Journal of China University of Geosciences), 2009, 34(02): 314-318.

    Google Scholar

    陈喆, 陈建平. 遥感技术在斑岩铜矿勘查中的应用[J]. 地质学刊, 2019, 43(3):481-490.

    Google Scholar

    CHEN Zhe, CHEN Jianping. Application of remote sensing in porphyry copper exploration [J]. Journal of Geology, 2019, 43(3):481-490.

    Google Scholar

    代晶晶, 曲晓明, 辛洪波. 基于ASTER遥感数据的西藏多龙矿集区示矿信息的提取[J]. 地质通报, 2010, 29(5):752-759.

    Google Scholar

    DAI Jingjing, QU Xiaoming, XIN Hongbo. Extraction of alteration mineral information using ASTER remote sensing data in Duolong area, Tibet, China[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2010, 29(5):752-759.

    Google Scholar

    代晶晶, 王登红, 代鸿章, 等. 川西甲基卡锂矿基地典型岩石及矿物反射波谱特征研究[J]. 岩矿测试, 2018, 37(5): 507-517.

    Google Scholar

    DAI Jingjing, WANG Denghong, DAI Hongzhang, et al. Reflectance spectral characteristics of rocks and minerals in Jiajika Lithium deposits in West Sichuan[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2018, 37(5): 507-517.

    Google Scholar

    代晶晶, 王登红, 代鸿章, 等. 遥感技术在川西甲基卡大型锂矿基地找矿填图中的应用[J]. 中国地质, 2017, 44(2): 389-398.

    Google Scholar

    DAI Jingjing, WANG Denghong, DAI Hongzhang, et al. Geological mapping and ore-prospecting study using remote sensing technology in Jiajika area of Western Sichuan Province [J]. Geology in China, 2017, 44(2): 389-398.

    Google Scholar

    代晶晶, 王登红, 王海宇. 我国三稀矿产资源遥感调查综述[J]. 地质学报, 2019.93(6): 1270-1278.

    Google Scholar

    DAI Jingjing, WANG Denghong, WANG Haiyu. Areview of the three type rare mineral resources survey in China using remote sensing [J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2019.93(6): 1270-1278.

    Google Scholar

    代晶晶, 王瑞江, 王润生,等. 基于蚀变信息提取的西藏班公湖-怒江成矿带中段斑岩铜矿找矿预测[J]. 地球学报, 2012, 33(5):755-762.

    Google Scholar

    DAI Jingjing, WANG Ruijiang, WANG Runsheng, et al. Porphyry Copper Deposit Prognosis in the Middle Part of the Bangong Co-Nujiang River Metallogenic Belt in Tibet Based on Alteration Information Extraction[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2012, 33(5):755-762.

    Google Scholar

    董新丰, 甘甫平, 李娜,等. 高分五号高光谱影像矿物精细识别[J]. 遥感学报, 2020, 24(4):454-464.

    Google Scholar

    DONG Xinfeng, GAN Fuping, LI Na, at al. Fine mineral identification of GF-5 hyperspectral image[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing(Chinese), 2020, 24(4):454-464.

    Google Scholar

    董新丰,闫柏琨,李娜,等.基于航空高光谱遥感的沉积变质型铁矿找矿预测——以北祁连镜铁山地区为例[J]. 地质与勘探, 2018, 54(5):1013-1023.

    Google Scholar

    DONG Xinfeng, YAN Bokun, LI Na, et al. Prospecting Prediction of Sedimentary Metamorphic Type Iron Deposits Based on Airborne Hyperspectral Remote Sensing: A Case Study of the Jingtieshan Area in the Northern Qilian Mountains[J]. Geology and Exploration, 2018, 54(5):1013-1023.

    Google Scholar

    范玉海, 王辉, 杨兴科, 等. 基于高分辨率遥感数据的稀有金属矿化带勘查[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2018, 30(1): 128-134.

    Google Scholar

    FAN Yuhai, WANG Hui, YANG Xingke, et al. Application of high-resolution remote sensing technology to the prospecting for rare metal mineralization belt [J]. Remote Sensing For Land & Resources, 2018, 30(1): 128-134.

    Google Scholar

    高万里, 张绪教, 王志刚,等. 基于ASTER遥感图像的东昆仑造山带岩性信息提取研究[J]. 地质力学学报, 2010(1):59-69.

    Google Scholar

    GAO Wanli, ZHANG Xujiao, WANG Zhigang, et al. Extraction of lithologic information from the east kulun orogenic belt using aster remote sensing image[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2010(1):59-69.

    Google Scholar

    韩海辉, 任广利, 张转,等. 北山方山口地区典型蚀变岩矿的光谱特征研究[J]. 西北地质, 2018, 51(4): 263-275.

    Google Scholar

    HAN Haihui, REN Guangli, ZHANG Zhuan, et al. Spectral Characteristics of Typical Altered Rocks and Minerals from Fangshankou Area in Beishan [J]. Northwestern Geology, 2018, 51(4): 263-275.

    Google Scholar

    金谋顺, 高永宝, 李侃,等. 伟晶岩型稀有金属矿的遥感找矿方法——以西昆仑大红柳滩地区为例[J]. 西北地质, 2019, 52(4):222-231.

    Google Scholar

    JIN Moushun, GAO Yongbao, LI Kan, et al. Remote sensing prospecting method for pegmatite type rare metal deposit——taking dahongliutan area in western kunlun for example[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2019, 52(4): 222-231.

    Google Scholar

    金谋顺, 王辉, 乔耿彪, 等. 利用高分遥感技术发现西昆仑黑恰铁矿矿化带及其地质意义[J]. 西北地质, 2014, 47(4): 221-226.

    Google Scholar

    JIN Moushun,WANG Hui, QIAO Gengbiao, et al. The Discovery of Heiqia Iron Mineralization Belt in West Kunlun by High Resolution Remote Sensing Technology and Its Geological Significance[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2014, 47(4): 221-226.

    Google Scholar

    李侃,高永宝,滕家欣,等. 新疆和田县大红柳滩一带花岗伟晶岩型稀有金属矿成矿地质特征、成矿时代及找矿方向[J]. 西北地质, 2019, 52(4):206-221.

    Google Scholar

    LI Kan, GAOYongbao, TENG Jiaxin, et al. Metallogenic Geological Characteristics, Mineralization Age and Resource Potential of the Granite-Pegmatite-Type Rare Metal Deposits in Dahongliutan Area, Hetian County, Xinjiang[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2019, 52(4):206-221.

    Google Scholar

    刘德长,邱骏挺,闫柏琨,等. 高光谱热红外遥感技术在地质找矿中的应用[J]. 地质论评, 2018, 64(5): 1190-1200.

    Google Scholar

    LIU Dechang, QIU Junteng, YAN Bokun, et al. Application of thermal inferred hyperspectral remote sensing in ore exploration[J]. Geological Review, 2018, 64(5): 1190-1200.

    Google Scholar

    彭海练, 贺宁强, 王满仓, 等. 新疆和田县大红柳滩地区509道班西稀有多金属矿地质特征与成矿规律探讨[J]. 西北地质, 2018, 51(3): 146-154.

    Google Scholar

    PENG Hailian, HE Ningqiang, WANG Mancang, et al. Geological characteristics and metallogenic regularity of WestTrace 509 rear polymetallic deposit in Dahongliutan region, Hetian, Xinjiang[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2018, 51(3): 146-154.

    Google Scholar

    任广利,范廷宾,余元军,等. 多源遥感信息在喀喇昆仑火烧云一带找矿预测中的应用[J]. 地质与勘探, 2017a, 53(6):1164-1173.

    Google Scholar

    REN Guangli, FAN Tingbin, YU Yuanjun, et al. Application of Multi-Source Remote Sensing Information to Metallogenic Prediction in the Huoshaoyun Region of Karakorum, Xinjiang[J]. Geology and Exploration, 2017a, 53(6):1164-1173.

    Google Scholar

    任广利, 梁楠, 张转,等. 高光谱标志性蚀变矿物组合在找矿预测中的应用研究——以东昆仑东—西大滩一带金矿床为例[J]. 西北地质, 2018, 51(02):93-107.

    Google Scholar

    REN Guangli, LIANG Nan, ZHANG Zhuan, et al. Iconic Altered Mineral Assemblages on Prospecting Prediction by Hyperspectral Remote Sensing:Example from the Gold Deposits in Dongdatan and Xidatan Region of East Kunlun Mountain[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2018, 51(02):93-107.

    Google Scholar

    任广利, 杨军录, 杨敏,等. 高光谱遥感异常提取在甘肃北山金滩子-明金沟地区成矿预测中的应用[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 2013, 37(4):12:765-776.

    Google Scholar

    REN Guangli, YANG Junlu, YANG Min, et al. Application of hyperspectral remote sensing anomaly information on metallogenic prediction in Jintanzi-Mingjingou area of Beishan, Gansu[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2013, 37(4):12:765-776.

    Google Scholar

    任广利, 杨敏, 李健强,等. 高光谱蚀变信息在金矿找矿预测中的应用研究——以北山方山口金矿线索为例[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017b, 29(3): 182-190.

    Google Scholar

    REN Guangli, YANG Min, LI Jianqiang, et al. Application of hyperspectral alteration information to gold prospecting: A case study of Fangshankou area, Beishan[J]. Remote Sensing for Land and Resources, 2017b,29(3): 182-190.

    Google Scholar

    涂其军, 韩琼, 李平,等. 西昆仑大红柳滩一带锂辉石矿基本特征和勘查新进展[J]. 地质学报, 2019, 93(11):2862-2873.

    Google Scholar

    TU Qijun, HAN Qiong, LI Ping, et al. Basic characteristics and exploration progress of the spodumene ore deposit in the Dahongliutan area, West Kunlun[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2019, 93(11):2862-2873.

    Google Scholar

    王核,李沛,马华东,等.新疆和田县白龙山超大型伟晶岩型锂铷多金属矿的发现及其意义[J].大地构造与成矿学, 2017,41(6): 1053-1062.

    Google Scholar

    WANG He, LI Pei, MA Huadong, et al. Discovery of the Bailongshan superlarge lithium-rubidium deposit in Karakorum,Hetian,Xinjiang,and its Prospecting Implication[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2017,41(6): 1053-1062.

    Google Scholar

    王核,高昊,马华东,等.新疆和田县雪凤岭锂矿床、雪盆锂矿床和双牙锂矿床地质特征及伟晶岩脉群分带初步研究[J].大地构造与成矿学, 2020,44(1): 57-68.

    Google Scholar

    WANG He, GAO Hao, MA Huadong, et al. Geological characteristics and pegmatite vein group zoning of the Xuefengling, Xuepen, and Shuangya lithium deposits in Karakorum, Hetian, Xinjiang[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2020,44(4): 57-68.

    Google Scholar

    王核,徐义刚,闫庆贺,等.新疆白龙山伟晶岩型锂矿床研究进展[J]. 地质学报, 2021, 95(10): 3085-3098.

    Google Scholar

    WANG He, XU Yigang, YAN Qinghe, et al. Research progress on Bailongshan pegmatite type lithium deposit, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2021, 95(10): 3085-3098.

    Google Scholar

    王辉, 秦绪文, 范玉海, 等. 高分遥感技术在西昆仑大红柳滩-俘虏沟地区地质找矿中的应用[J]. 中国地质, 2018, 45(6): 1289-1301.

    Google Scholar

    WANG Hui, QIN Xuwen, FAN Yuhai, et al. The application of high resolution remote sensing technology to ore-prospecting in Dahongliutan-Fulugou area ofWest Kunlun Mountains [J]. Geology in China, 2018, 45(6): 1289-1301.

    Google Scholar

    闫柏琨, 董新丰, 王喆,等. 航空高光谱遥感矿物信息提取技术及其应用进展-以中国西部成矿带调查为例[J]. 中国地质调查, 2016, 3(4):55-62.

    Google Scholar

    YAN Bokun, DONG Xinfeng, WANG Zhe, et al. Mineral information extraction technology by airborne hyperspectral remote sensing and its application progress: An example of mineralization belts of western China [J]. Geological Survey of China, 2016, 3(4):55-62.

    Google Scholar

    杨金中, 陈薇, 王辉. 西昆仑成矿带黑恰达坂温泉沟群含铁层位的圈定[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(3): 191-195.

    Google Scholar

    YANG Jinzhong, CHEN Wei, WANG Hui. Delineation of iron formation in Wenquangou Group along Heiqia Pass in West Kunlun metallogenic belt [J]. Remote Sensing for Land and Resources, 2017, 29(3): 191-195.

    Google Scholar

    杨金中, 方洪宾, 张玉君, 等. 中国西部重要成矿带遥感找矿异常提取的方法研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2003, 57(3): 50-53.

    Google Scholar

    YANG Jinzhong, FANG Hongbin, ZHANG Yujun, et al. Remote sensing anomaly extraction in important metallogenic belts of western china [J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2003, 57(3): 50-53.

    Google Scholar

    张紫程,张绪教,胡道功,等. Hyperion高光谱遥感在青海东昆仑东大滩地区找矿中的应用[J]. 现代地质,2011, 25(4):759-767.

    Google Scholar

    ZHANG Zicheng, ZHANG Xujiao, HU Daogong, et al. Application of hyperspectral remote sensing on mineral exploration in Dongdatan District of East Kunlun,Qinghai Province[J]. Geoscience, 2011, 25(4): 759-767.

    Google Scholar

    赵玲, 王核, 刘建平,等. 西昆仑地区恰尔隆—大同一带ETM遥感影像构造解译[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 2008, 32(04):470-474.

    Google Scholar

    ZHAO Ling, WANG He, LIU Jianping, et al. The structure interpretation of ETM remote sensing image in Kayizi, Datong region of the West Kunlun [J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 32(04):470-474.

    Google Scholar

    Bierwirth P, Huston D and Blewett R. Hyperspectral Mapping of Mineral Assemblages Associated with Gold Mineralization in the Central Pilbara, Western Australia [J]. Economic Geology, 2002, 97: 819-826.

    Google Scholar

    Ruitenbeek F, Cudahy T J, Meer F, et al. Characterization of the hydrothermal systems associated with Archean VMS-mineralization at Panorama, Western Australia, using hyperspectral, geochemical and geothermometric data[J]. Ore Geology Reviews, 2012, 45: 33-46.

    Google Scholar

    Gao Yongbao, Leon Bagas, Li Kan, et al. Newly discovered Triassic Li deposits in the Dahongliutan area, NW China: A case study for the detection of Li-bearing pegmatite deposits in rugged terrains using remote-sensing data and images[J]. Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020, 1-24.

    Google Scholar

    Yang Min, RenGuangli, Han Ling, et al. Detection of Pb-Zn mineralization zones in west Kunlun using Landsat 8 and ASTER remote sensing data[J]. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 2018, 12(2):1-18.

    Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(1016) PDF downloads(71) Cited by(0)

Access History

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint