2025 Vol. 46, No. 1
Article Contents

DAI Taojie, LIU Xinxing, WANG Yingxue, SHANG Donghui. 2025. Remote sensing interpretation and metallogenic prediction in the Bairendaba-Weilasituo silver-tin polymetallic deposit, Inner Mongolia. East China Geology, 46(1): 89-103. doi: 10.16788/j.hddz.32-1865/P.2024.11.016
Citation: DAI Taojie, LIU Xinxing, WANG Yingxue, SHANG Donghui. 2025. Remote sensing interpretation and metallogenic prediction in the Bairendaba-Weilasituo silver-tin polymetallic deposit, Inner Mongolia. East China Geology, 46(1): 89-103. doi: 10.16788/j.hddz.32-1865/P.2024.11.016

Remote sensing interpretation and metallogenic prediction in the Bairendaba-Weilasituo silver-tin polymetallic deposit, Inner Mongolia

More Information
  • The Bairendaba-Weilasituo area in Inner Mongolia is characterized with favorable metallogenic conditions, where the silver and tin mineral resources are enriched, mineralization alterations extensively developed and prominent geo-structures control ore deposits. By utilizing ASTER, Landsat-8 OLI, and DEM data, applying methods such as DEM hill shading, slope analysis, high-pass filtering, and directional filtering, in combination with principal component analysis and other digital image processing methods, this study finally identified a total of 329 linear structures and 4 circular structures of the Bairendaba-Weilasituo area. Additionally, ASTER data and the principal component analysis method were employed to extract alteration information related to Fe3+, Al-OH, Mg-OH, carbonation, silicification, and clay alteration. Based on alteration and structural data, three prospects favorable for mineral exploration were delineated. The results indicate that structural interpretation and alteration information extraction based on DEM, Landsat-8 OLI, and ASTER data can accurately identify key structural and alteration-related exploration markers. This approach is applicable in central Inner Mongolia, providing a rapid and effective method for mineral exploration and offering valuable insights for the study of silver-tin polymetallic deposits within the region.

  • 加载中
  • [1] BAI H Q, LI J. 2018. Application of remote sensing technology in geological structure and prospecting[J]. Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,41(5):99-101 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [2] CHEN W K, ZHANG J F, JIANG W L, YANG Y H. 2007. Active fault interpretation of Mao Mountain Area based on the TM image and DEM data[J]. Bulletin of the Institute of Crustal Dynamics,(1):67-75 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [3] CHEN Q, ZHAO Z F, ZHOU J X, ZHU R F, XIA J S, SUN T, ZHAO X, CHAO J Q. 2022. ASTER and GF-5 satellite data for mapping hydrothermal alteration minerals in the Longtoushan Pb-Zn deposit, SW China[J]. Remote Sensing,14(5):1253. doi: 10.3390/rs14051253

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [4] CHENG G, ZENG L Y, CHEN S L. 2014. Comparative study of sedimentary bauxite resources in Western Henan Province by OLI data and ETM+data[J]. Light Metals,(11):7-11 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [5] FAN X Y, FU C L, SHI J H, WU L J. 2006. Remote-sensing simulative true-color fusion method based on principal components[J]. Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology,23(4):287-289,292 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [6] GUO L J. 2009. Detailed investigation report of zinc copper polymetallic ore in Velasto Mine area, Hexigten Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region[R]. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region: Inner Mongolia Geological Exploration Co. , LTD (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [7] HAN Y H, WANG C Z, WU Z J, LÜ G X, ZHANG B L, ZHANG Q P. 2024. Remote sensing geological interpretation, alteration information extraction, and mineral prospecting prediction in the Chaihulanzi Gold Field, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia[J]. Geoscience,38(4):1076-1091 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [8] JIANG S H, NIE F J, LIU Y F, YUN F. 2010. Sulfur and lead isotopic compositions of Bairendaba and Weilasituo silver-polymetallic deposits, Inner Mongolia[J]. Mineral Deposits,29(1):101-112 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [9] LI K, CHEN H P, WAN H, YANG X H, LI Y X. 2023. Control effect of ductile shear zone on gold mineralization and its ore-searching prospects in Yongshan area, Leping City, Jiangxi Province[J]. East China Geology,44(4):376-385 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [10] LI H, CHEN X L, ZHANG L H, LI C A. 2009. Depression removal method for grid DEM based on three-direction search[J]. Advances in Water Science,20(4):473-479 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [11] LIU Y F, FAN Z Y, JIANG H C, NIE F J, JIANG S H, DING C W, WANG F X. 2014. Genesis of the weilasituo-bairendaba porphyry-hydrothermal vein type system in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,88(12):2373-2385 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [12] LIU Z H, ZHOU S P, YU H, WU T T, HAN L. 2023. Geological fault detection by fusing DEM and remote sensing images in loess covered area[J]. Remote Sensing Information,38(4):57-65 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [13] MIAO C. 2015. Comprehensive application of geochemical prospecting and remote sensing information in prospecting prediction of the southern of Bogda, Xinjiang[J]. Northwestern Geology,48(1):213-220 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [14] OLLIER C. 2009. Tectonic geomorphology of mountains: a new approach to paleoseismology‐ by William B. Bull[J]. Geographical Research,47(1):84-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-5871.2008.00564.x

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [15] OUYANG H G. 2013. Metallogenesis of Bairendaba-Weilasituo silver-polytmetallic deposit and its geodynamic setting, in the southern segment of Great Xing’an Range, NE China[D]. Beijing: China University of Geosciences (Beijing) (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [16] SU H, CHEN M Y, ZHANG D Q, JIN Z E, YANG J. 2020. Study on the method of extracting information of mineralization alteration by using remote sensing in high vegetation coverage area——Taking Daqiao-Shixia area of Xihe county, Gansu Province for example[J]. Northwestern Geology,53(1):146-161 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [17] SUN J D, XU M C, TAN G L, LÜ J S, WU B, ZHANG Y, JIANG X Q. 2023.Geochemical characteristics and metallogenic significance of Huangshan Nb-Ta deposit in northeast Jiangxi Province[J]. East China Geology, 44(1): 28-38 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [18] TANG C, CHEN J P, ZHANG R S, PEI Y R. 2013. Alteration from aster remote sensing data in Ban Nu Metallogenic Belt, Gaize, Tibet[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application,28(1):122-128 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [19] WANG Y X, LIU X X, ZHANG J, CHENG J W, LU K X, YANG J F. 2023. Remote sensing exploration of fluorite ore based on TM and ASTER data——A case study of the North-Central Region of Inner Mongolia[J]. Journal of Hebei GEO University,46(2):1-11 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [20] XU Z, ZHANG F R, ZHANG F S, LOU F S, ZHANG Y, PAN J Y, WU Z C, HE B, ZHOU Y, FU H M. 2024. Classification of hard rock lithium deposits in Jiangxi Province and its implication for prospecting[J]. East China Geology,45(1):62-77 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [21] ZHANG G Z, YAN E P, HONG Y F, CHEN L, MO D K. 2013. Study on the hydrological analysis of Dongjiang lake scenic area based on DEM[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,29(2):172-177 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [22] ZHAO B J, YAN K, XIAO R G. 2021. A novelty method of REE parameter diagrams: a case study of petrogenesis of bairendaba-weilasituo dioritoids in Inner Mongolia[J]. Geoscience,35(3):608-624 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [23] ZHOU Z H, YANG Z, LI X F, XU Q D. 2023. Pre-metallogenic wall-rock alterations and element migration features of Bairendaba Ag-Pb-Zn deposit, Inner Mongolia[J]. Mineral Deposits,42(3):548-564 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    [24] 白鸿起, 李建. 2018. 遥感技术在地质构造及找矿中的应用[J]. 测绘与空间地理信息,41(5):99-101. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5867.2018.05.031

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [25] 陈文凯, 张景发, 姜文亮, 杨映红. 2007. 基于TM和DEM的茅山地区断裂构造解译[J]. 地壳构造与地壳应力文集,(1):67-75.

    Google Scholar

    [26] 成功, 曾令瑶, 陈松岭. 2014. OLI与ETM+数据在豫西沉积型铝土矿找矿中的对比研究[J]. 轻金属,(11):7-11.

    Google Scholar

    [27] 樊旭艳, 付春龙, 石继海, 武丽娟. 2006. 基于主成分分析的遥感图像模拟真彩色融合法[J]. 测绘科学技术学报,23(4):287-289,292. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6338.2006.04.016

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [28] 郭利军. 2009. 内蒙古自治区克什克腾旗维拉斯托矿区锌铜多金属矿详查报告[R]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古地质勘查有限责任公司.

    Google Scholar

    [29] 韩燿徽, 王翠芝, 吴志杰, 吕古贤, 张宝林, 张启鹏. 2024. 内蒙古赤峰柴胡栏子金矿田遥感地质解译和蚀变信息提取与找矿预测[J]. 现代地质,38(4):1076-1091.

    Google Scholar

    [30] 江思宏, 聂凤军, 刘翼飞, 云飞. 2010. 内蒙古拜仁达坝及维拉斯托银多金属矿床的硫和铅同位素研究[J]. 矿床地质,29(1):101-112. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7106.2010.01.010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [31] 李凯, 陈浩鹏, 万欢, 杨细浩, 李业兴. 2023. 江西乐平涌山地区韧性剪切带对金矿化的控制及找矿远景[J]. 华东地质,44(4):376-385.

    Google Scholar

    [32] 李辉, 陈晓玲, 张利华, 李长安. 2009. 基于三方向搜索的DEM中洼地处理方法[J]. 水科学进展,20(4):473-479. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-6791.2009.04.003

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [33] 刘翼飞, 樊志勇, 蒋胡灿, 聂凤军, 江思宏, 丁成武, 王丰翔. 2014. 内蒙古维拉斯托-拜仁达坝斑岩-热液脉状成矿体系研究[J]. 地质学报,88(12):2373-2385.

    Google Scholar

    [34] 刘志恒, 周绥平, 余航, 吴婷婷, 韩玲. 2023. 融合DEM和遥感影像的黄土区断裂构造识别[J]. 遥感信息,38(4):57-65.

    Google Scholar

    [35] 妙超. 2015. 新疆博格达南缘化探与遥感信息综合应用及找矿预测[J]. 西北地质,48(1):213-220.

    Google Scholar

    [36] 欧阳荷根. 2013. 大兴安岭南段拜仁达坝—维拉斯托银多金属矿床成矿作用及动力学背景[D]. 北京: 中国地质大学(北京).

    Google Scholar

    [37] 宿虎, 陈美媛, 张丹青, 靳仲娥, 杨菁. 2020. 高植被覆盖区遥感矿化蚀变信息提取方法研究——以甘肃省西河县大桥-石峡地区为例[J]. 西北地质,53(1):146-161.

    Google Scholar

    [38] 孙建东, 徐敏成, 谭桂丽, 吕劲松, 武彬, 张勇, 江小强.2023.赣东北黄山铌钽矿床成矿岩体地球化学特征及成矿意义[J].华东地质, 44(1): 28-38.

    Google Scholar

    [39] 唐超, 陈建平, 张瑞丝, 裴英茹. 2013. 基于Aster遥感数据的班怒成矿带矿化蚀变信息提取[J]. 遥感技术与应用,28(1):122-128. doi: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2013.1.122

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [40] 王瑛雪, 刘新星, 张娟, 成嘉伟, 卢克轩, 杨俊峰. 2023. 基于TM和ASTER数据的萤石矿的遥感找矿研究——以内蒙古中北部地区为例[J]. 河北地质大学学报,46(2):1-11.

    Google Scholar

    [41] 徐喆, 张芳荣, 张福神, 楼法生, 张勇, 潘家永, 吴正昌, 贺彬, 周渝, 符海明. 2024. 江西硬岩型锂矿类型划分及其找矿启示[J]. 华东地质,45(1):62-77.

    Google Scholar

    [42] 张国珍, 严恩萍, 洪奕丰, 陈利, 莫登奎. 2013. 基于DEM的东江湖风景区水文分析研究[J]. 中国农学通报,29(2):172-177. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6850.2013.02.030

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [43] 赵保具, 颜开, 肖荣阁. 2021. 一种稀土参数图解新方法: 以内蒙古拜仁达坝-维拉斯托闪长岩成因研究为例[J]. 现代地质,35(3):608-624.

    Google Scholar

    [44] 周增辉, 杨振, 李晓峰, 徐启东. 2023. 内蒙古拜仁达坝银铅锌矿区成矿前围岩蚀变与元素迁移规律[J]. 矿床地质,42(3):548-564.

    Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(15)

Tables(3)

Article Metrics

Article views(88) PDF downloads(23) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint