The model of compound traps development and controlling factors of hydrocarbon enrichment in Kongqueting area of the Xihu Sag

ZHANG Shanghu; HUANG Jianjun; LI Kun; WAN Lifen; ZHUANG Jianjian; WANG Danping; WANG Xiuping; JIANG Cen

doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2022051001

2023 Vol. 43, No. 1

Article Contents

Article navigation > Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology > 2023 > 43(1): 128-137

Next Article Previous Article

ZHANG Shanghu, HUANG Jianjun, LI Kun, WAN Lifen, ZHUANG Jianjian, WANG Danping, WANG Xiuping, JIANG Cen. The model of compound traps development and controlling factors of hydrocarbon enrichment in Kongqueting area of the Xihu Sag[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2023, 43(1): 128-137. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2022051001

Citation:

ZHANG Shanghu, HUANG Jianjun, LI Kun, WAN Lifen, ZHUANG Jianjian, WANG Danping, WANG Xiuping, JIANG Cen. The model of compound traps development and controlling factors of hydrocarbon enrichment in Kongqueting area of the Xihu Sag[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2023, 43(1): 128-137. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2022051001

The model of compound traps development and controlling factors of hydrocarbon enrichment in Kongqueting area of the Xihu Sag

SINOPEC Shanghai Offshore Oil & Gas Company, Shanghai 200120, China

Received Date: 10 May 2022

Revised Date: 06 July 2022

Accepted Date: 06 July 2022

Publish Date: 28 February 2023

Abstract

Abstract

With the advancement of exploration degree, the western slope belt of the Xihu Sag in the East China Sea has fully entered the stage of fault-lithologic compound reservoir exploration. The Kongqueting area, located in the north-central part of the western slope belt, is a favorable area for compound reservoirs. We specified the formation conditions, the development patterns, and the controlling factors of differential enrichment of hydrocarbon in compound reservoir of the study area by studying on the structure and sedimentary settings, the controlling effect of faults and paleogeomorphology on sand distribution, and hydrocarbon accumulation and enrichment rule in different zones and formations. In geomorphology, it was high in the west and low in the east in the study area. It developed multiple U- and V-shaped valleys on the ancient uplifts in the west of the study area, the ancestral rivers and the sand distribution were controlled by the north-east faulted slope-break and the north-west flexural slope-break. The north-west sand bodies matches the north-east faults, and formed the fault-lithological compound traps, which has become an important field for exploration and expansion of reserves in the study area, and achieved a breakthrough in fault-lithological reservoir exploration. The degree of hydrocarbon enrichment is different in Konqueting area, and is controlled by the distance between trap and source, the size of sand body, the fault plugging capacity, and their combinations. The middle and low Kongqueting area has the highest degree of hydrocarbon enrichment and the best expansion potential because of the proximity to source rock, the best storage condition, the large sand body, and the good reservoir properties.
- compound traps /
- development pattern /
- differential enrichment /
- Xihu Sag

FullText(HTML)

References

[1]	吴峰, 任培罡, 谈明轩, 等. 东海西湖凹陷孔雀亭地区平湖组沉积相演变及其主控因素分析[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2022, 42(2):119-130 Google Scholar WU Feng, REN Peigang, TAN Mingxuan, et al. Facies evolution and its controlling factors of the Pinghu formation in the Kongqueting area of Xihu depression, the East China Sea [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2022, 42(2): 119-130. Google Scholar
[2]	李峻颉, 蒋一鸣, 侯国伟, 等. 坡折带对油气圈闭发育的约束效应: 以平湖斜坡带孔雀亭区平湖组为例[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2021, 41(3):141-150 Google Scholar LI Junjie, JIANG Yiming, HOU Guowei, et al. Constraints of slope break belt on oil and gas trapping: An example from the Pinghu formation in the Kongqueting area of Pinghu slope [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2021, 41(3): 141-150. Google Scholar
[3]	李朝阳, 魏琳, 刁慧, 等. 西湖凹陷孔雀亭构造平湖组油气来源及充注特征[J]. 石油科学通报, 2021, 6(2):196-208 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2021.02.016 CrossRef Google Scholar LI Chaoyang, WEI Lin, DIAO Hui, et al. Hydrocarbon source and charging characteristics of the Pinghu formation in the Kongqueting structure, Xihu depression [J]. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2021, 6(2): 196-208. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2021.02.016 CrossRef Google Scholar
[4]	周荔青, 江东辉, 张尚虎, 等. 东海西湖凹陷大中型油气田形成条件及勘探方向[J]. 石油实验地质, 2020, 42(5):803-812 doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005803 CrossRef Google Scholar ZHOU Liqing, JIANG Donghui, ZHANG Shanghu, et al. Formation conditions and exploration direction of large and medium oil and gas reservoirs in Xihu sag, East China Sea [J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2020, 42(5): 803-812. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005803 CrossRef Google Scholar
[5]	许红, 马惠福, 蒲庆南, 等. 东海陆架盆地新生代地层特征及其含油气性[J]. 海洋地质动态, 2003, 19(4):22-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2722.2003.04.006 CrossRef Google Scholar XU Hong, MA Huifu, PU Qingnan, et al. Cenozoic sedimentary sequence stratigraphy of the East China Sea shelf basins [J]. Marine Geology Letters, 2003, 19(4): 22-25. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2722.2003.04.006 CrossRef Google Scholar
[6]	周心怀, 蒋一鸣, 唐贤君. 西湖凹陷成盆背景、原型盆地演化及勘探启示[J]. 中国海上油气, 2019, 31(3):1-10 Google Scholar ZHOU Xinhuai, JIANG Yiming, TANG Xianjun. Tectonic setting, prototype basin evolution and exploration enlightenment of Xihu sag in East China Sea basin [J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 2019, 31(3): 1-10. Google Scholar
[7]	余朝丰, 陈建文, 杜远生, 等. 东海西湖凹陷平湖组层序地层划分[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2007, 27(5):85-90 doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2007.05.012 CrossRef Google Scholar YU Chaofeng, CHEN Jianwen, DU Yuansheng, et al. Division of sequence stratigraphy of Pinghu formation in Xihu sag in East China Sea [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2007, 27(5): 85-90. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2007.05.012 CrossRef Google Scholar
[8]	唐贤君, 蒋一鸣, 张建培, 等. 东海盆地西湖凹陷平北区断陷层断裂特征及其对圈闭的控制[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2019, 35(8):34-43 Google Scholar TANG Xianjun, JIANG Yiming, ZHANG Jianpei, et al. Fault characteristic and its control on traps of fault structural layer in the northern Pinghu slope belt, Xihu sag, East China Sea shelf basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2019, 35(8): 34-43. Google Scholar
[9]	单超, 叶加仁, 曹强, 等. 西湖凹陷孔雀亭气田成藏主控因素[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2015, 35(1):135-144 Google Scholar SHAN Chao, YE Jiaren, CAO Qiang, et al. Controlling factors for gas accumulation in Kongqueting gas field of Xihu sag [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2015, 35(1): 135-144. Google Scholar
[10]	胡望水, 蔡峰, 胡芳, 等. 东海西湖凹陷平湖斜坡带裂陷期变换构造特征及其演化规律[J]. 石油天然气学报:江汉石油学院学报, 2010, 32(3):7-12 Google Scholar HU Wangshui, CAI Feng, HU Fang, et al. The characteristics of tectonic transform evolutional rules of chasmic cycles in Pinghu slope of Xihu depression of East China Sea [J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology (Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute), 2010, 32(3): 7-12. Google Scholar
[11]	李敏, 陈永进, 姜文斌. 西湖凹陷平湖组岩性油气藏形成条件[J]. 油气地质与采收率, 2012, 19(2):23-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-9603.2012.02.007 CrossRef Google Scholar LI Min, CHEN Yongjin, JIANG Wenbin. Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions for lithologic reservoirs in Pinghu formation, Xihu depression [J]. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency, 2012, 19(2): 23-25. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-9603.2012.02.007 CrossRef Google Scholar
[12]	吴嘉鹏, 张兰, 万丽芬, 等. 西湖凹陷平湖组物源分析[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2017, 22(2):50-57 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2017.02.006 CrossRef Google Scholar WU Jiapeng, ZHANG Lan, WAN Lifen, et al. Provenance analysis of Pinghu formation in Xihu sag [J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2017, 22(2): 50-57. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2017.02.006 CrossRef Google Scholar
[13]	吴嘉鹏, 万丽芬, 张兰, 等. 西湖凹陷平湖组岩相类型及沉积相分析[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(1):27-34 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2017.01.004 CrossRef Google Scholar WU Jiapeng, WAN Lifen, ZHANG Lan, et al. Lithofacies types and sedimentary facies of Pinghu formation in Xihu depression [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(1): 27-34. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2017.01.004 CrossRef Google Scholar
[14]	蒋一鸣, 邵龙义, 李帅, 等. 西湖凹陷平湖构造带平湖组沉积体系及层序地层研究[J]. 现代地质, 2020, 34(1):141-153 doi: 10.19657/j.geoscience.1000-8527.2020.002 CrossRef Google Scholar JIANG Yiming, SHAO Longyi, LI Shuai, et al. Deposition system and stratigraphy of Pinghu formation in Pinghu tectonic belt, Xihu sag [J]. Geoscience, 2020, 34(1): 141-153. doi: 10.19657/j.geoscience.1000-8527.2020.002 CrossRef Google Scholar
[15]	周祥林, 高伟中, 张建培, 等. 东海西湖凹陷平北断裂特征及其对油气成藏的控制[J]. 上海国土资源, 2021(4):54-57 Google Scholar HOU Xianglin, GAO Weizhong, ZHANG Jianpei, et al. Characteristics of the large braided river depositional system of the Oligocene Huagang Formation in the Xihu sag [J]. Shanghai Land & Resources, 2021(4): 54-57. Google Scholar
[16]	邹德江. 断陷湖盆控砂机制研究与有利勘探方向优选: 以冀中坳陷深县凹陷为例[D]. 中国地质大学(北京)博士学位论文, 2009. Google Scholar ZOU Dejiang. Controlling mechanism on sandbody and favorable prospecting directions in fault lacustrine basin, take Shenxian sag, Jizhong depression, Bohaiwan basin for an example[D]. Doctor Dissertation of China University of Geosciences, 2009. Google Scholar
[17]	康海亮, 林畅松, 刘晓, 等. 南堡凹陷北部东营组同沉积断裂对沉积体系及岩性圈闭的控制作用[J]. 现代地质, 2016, 30(2):286-293 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2016.02.004 CrossRef Google Scholar KANG Hailiang, LIN Changsong, LIU Xiao, et al. Syndepositional fault control on types and distribution of depositional system and lithologic trap of Dongying formation in the north of Nanpu sag [J]. Geoscience, 2016, 30(2): 286-293. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2016.02.004 CrossRef Google Scholar
[18]	贾承造, 赵文智, 邹才能, 等. 岩性地层油气藏地质理论与勘探技术[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2007, 34(3):257-272 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2007.03.001 CrossRef Google Scholar JIA Chengzao, ZHAO Wenzhi, ZOU Caineng, et al. Geological theory and exploration technology for lithostratigraphic hydrocarbon reservoirs [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2007, 34(3): 257-272. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2007.03.001 CrossRef Google Scholar
[19]	陆俊泽, 叶加仁, 黄胜兵, 等. 西湖凹陷平北地区烃源岩特征及生排烃史[J]. 海洋石油, 2009, 29(4):38-43 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2009.04.038 CrossRef Google Scholar LU Junze, YE Jiaren, HUANG Shengbing, et al. Characteristics and hydrocarbon generation-expulsion histories of source rocks of Pingbei area in Xihu depression [J]. Offshore Oil, 2009, 29(4): 38-43. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2009.04.038 CrossRef Google Scholar
[20]	丁飞, 刘金水, 蒋一鸣, 等. 东海陆架盆地西湖凹陷孔雀亭区油气来源及运移方向[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2021, 41(2):156-165 doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020090801 CrossRef Google Scholar DING Fei, LIU Jinshui, JIANG Yiming, et al. Source and migration direction of oil and gas in Kongqueting area, Xihu sag, East China Sea shelf basin [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2021, 41(2): 156-165. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020090801 CrossRef Google Scholar
[21]	陶士振, 邹才能. 东海盆地西湖凹陷天然气成藏及分布规律[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2005, 32(4):103-110 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2005.04.017 CrossRef Google Scholar TAO Shizhen, ZOU Caineng. Accumulation and distribution of natural gases in Xihu sag, East China Sea basin [J]. Petroleum Exploration & Development, 2005, 32(4): 103-110. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2005.04.017 CrossRef Google Scholar
[22]	赵兰全. 西湖凹陷平湖地区油气源分析及其对成藏的影响[J]. 油气地质与采收率, 2011, 18(1):26-29 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-9603.2011.01.008 CrossRef Google Scholar ZHAO Lanquan. Analysis on hydrocarbon source and influence on reservoir formation, Pinghu area, Xihu depression [J]. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency, 2011, 18(1): 26-29. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-9603.2011.01.008 CrossRef Google Scholar
[23]	苏奥, 陈红汉, 马玉华, 等. 东海盆地西湖凹陷孔雀亭气区气侵条件及主控因素[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2015, 26(2):292-300 Google Scholar SU Ao, CHEN Honghan, MA Yuhua,et al. Characteristics and main controlling factors of gas invasion in Kongqueting gas area, Xihu sag, East China Sea Basin [J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2015, 26(2): 292-300. Google Scholar
[24]	胡芬, 叶加仁, 刘俊海. 东海西湖凹陷平湖构造带油气运聚特征[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2003, 23(1):95-102 doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2003.01.015 CrossRef Google Scholar HU Fen, YE Jiaren, LIU Junhai. Characteristics of oil and gas migration and accumulation in the Pinghu structural belt, Xihu depression, East China Sea [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2003, 23(1): 95-102. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2003.01.015 CrossRef Google Scholar
[25]	李明诚. 油气运移基础理论与油气勘探[J]. 地球科学—中国地质大学学报, 2004, 29(4):379-383 Google Scholar LI Mingcheng. Basic principles of migration and hydrocarbon exploration [J]. Earth Scienceh Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2004, 29(4): 379-383. Google Scholar