The mechanism of Cenozoic cooling: A review of research progress

JIN Hualong; WAN Shiming

doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2019062601

2019 Vol. 39, No. 5

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Article navigation > Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology > 2019 > 39(5): 71-86

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JIN Hualong, WAN Shiming. The mechanism of Cenozoic cooling: A review of research progress[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2019, 39(5): 71-86. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2019062601

Citation:

JIN Hualong, WAN Shiming. The mechanism of Cenozoic cooling: A review of research progress[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2019, 39(5): 71-86. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2019062601

The mechanism of Cenozoic cooling: A review of research progress

JIN Hualong^1,2,,
WAN Shiming^1,3, ,

1.
Key laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Science, Qingdao 266071, China
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China
3.
Laboratory for Marine Geology, Qingdao National laboratory for Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061,China

More Information

Corresponding author: WAN Shiming, wanshiming@ms.qdio.ac.cn

Received Date: 26 June 2019

Revised Date: 20 August 2019

Publish Date: 25 October 2019

Abstract

Abstract

Deep-sea oxygen isotope records reveal that the earth's climate has experienced times of gradual global coolings and ice sheets expansions at Antarctic and north hemisphere one after another. The mechanism for Cenozoic climate change from greenhouse to icehouse, however, still remain unclear. Various hypotheses related to declining atmospheric CO₂ concentration and models for changes in ocean circulation have been proposed to explain the Cenozoic global cooling, such as the BLAG hypothesis, plateau uplift-weathering hypothesis, uplift-organic carbon burial hypothesis, volcanic iron fertilization effect, island arc uplift-weathering hypothesis and passage opening and closing hypothesis. Base on the debates on the mechanism of Cenozoic climate cooling, this study reviewed the progress and defects of related researches in recent decades, and put forward some key points for future study, such as, establishing accurate evolution sequence of Cenozoic atmospheric CO₂ concentration, establishing a more accurate timetable of earth’s outgassing, Tibet plateau uplifting and passage opening and closing, establishing a solid weathering index system, reinforcing the study of volcanism and its oceanic biogeochemical effects on carbon cycles.
- Cenozoic cooling /
- carbon cycle /
- Tibetan uplift /
- silicate weathering /
- volcanic iron fertilization

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References

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