Citation: | LIU Jiyong, LIU Zirui, YANG Tianbang, HE Zhao. VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION PATTERN AND INFLUENCE FACTORS OF NITRITE IN SHENHU AREA, SOUTH CHINA SEA[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2017, 33(12): 7-12. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2017.12002 |
Vertical distribution pattern of nitrite and its influence factors were studied in Shenhu Area, South China Sea. The maximum of nitrite in concentration of 0.136-0.260 μmol·L-1 appears within the depth between 75 to 100 meters, and in the other ranges, the concentration is less than 0.005 μmol·L-1. However, there is no similar distribution patterns for either ammonium salt or nitrate. The distribution pattern of ammonium salt is not obvious, and nitrate increases with water depth. Further study of physical and chemical factors reveals that the distribution of nitrite is influenced by the concentration of ammonium salt, temperature, dissolved oxygen, acidity, organic content and others.
[1] | 王资生.海水营养盐及其对浮游植物的影响[J].盐城工业学院学报, 2001, 14(2):40-43. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-5092.2001.02.012 |
[2] | 丁雷, 徐慧, 赵明宪.土壤硝化反应与反硝化作用研究方法[J].江西农业学报, 2007, 19(4):46-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8581.2007.04.017 |
[3] | 张洁帆.渤海湾沉积物和水界面间营养盐的交换通量研究[D].天津: 天津大学, 2007: 9. |
[4] | Kieber R J, Seaton T P J.Determination of subnanomolar concentrations of nitrite in natural waters [J].Marine Chemistry, 1995, 67(18):3261-3264. |
[5] | Dore J E, Karl D M.Nitrite distribution and dynamics at station ALOHA[J].Deep-Sea Research, 1995, 43(2/3):385-402. |
[6] | 唐世林, 陈楚群, 詹海刚, 等.南海真光层深度的遥感反演[J].热带海洋学报, 2007, 26(1):11-15. |
[7] | Cooper L H N.The nitrogen cycle in the sea[J].Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1937, 22(1):183-204. doi: 10.1017/S0025315400011942 |
[8] | 石强, 陈江麟, 李崇德.渤海硝酸盐氮和亚硝酸盐氮季节循环分析[J].海洋通报, 2001, 20(6):33-39. |
[9] | 肖化云, 刘丛强, 王仕禄, 等.硝化反应和反硝化反应对湖泊有机质沉积成岩前降解作用的研究[J].地球化学, 2003, 32(4):375-381. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0379-1726.2003.04.011 |
[10] | 姜培霞.近海富营养化水体综合生物修复技术研究[D].青岛: 中国海洋大学, 2012: 23-24. |
Sampling location map
Vertical distribution pattern of nitrite in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
Vertical distribution pattern of ammonium in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
Vertical distribution pattern of nitrate in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
Vertical distribution of dissolved oxygen in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
Vertical distribution of pH in Shenhu Area, South China Sea
Vertical distribution of temperature in Shenhu Area, South China Sea