Distribution Characteristics, Ecological Risks, and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in Cultivated Land in Xingyang City

ZHANG Yan; ZHAO Xinlei; FENG Xuezhen; GUO Yajiao

doi:10.15898/j.ykcs.202306300084

2024 Vol. 43, No. 2

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ZHANG Yan, ZHAO Xinlei, FENG Xuezhen, GUO Yajiao. Distribution Characteristics, Ecological Risks, and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in Cultivated Land in Xingyang City[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2024, 43(2): 330-343. doi: 10.15898/j.ykcs.202306300084

Citation:

ZHANG Yan, ZHAO Xinlei, FENG Xuezhen, GUO Yajiao. Distribution Characteristics, Ecological Risks, and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in Cultivated Land in Xingyang City[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2024, 43(2): 330-343. doi: 10.15898/j.ykcs.202306300084

Distribution Characteristics, Ecological Risks, and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in Cultivated Land in Xingyang City

1.
Henan Academy of Geology, Zhengzhou 450001, China
2.
Henan Geochemical Ecological Restoration Engineering Research Center, Zhengzhou 450001, China
3.
Henan Research Center of Urban Geological Engineering Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China

More Information

Corresponding author: GUO Yajiao, 342276358@qq.com

Received Date: 30 June 2023

Revised Date: 14 January 2024

Accepted Date: 01 February 2024

Publish Date: 30 April 2024

Abstract

Abstract

The quality of arable land is closely related to people’s livelihoods, and heavy metals are one of the significant factors affecting arable land quality. The spatial distribution characteristics and sources of eight heavy metal pollutants in the cultivated land of Xingyang City were investigated by multivariate statistical analysis and absolute principal component score-multiple linear regression (APCS-MLR) receptor model, and soil pollution assessment was carried out by enrichment factor and land accumulation index. The results show that the heavy metal content in cultivated soil was higher as a whole, and the accumulation effect of Cd was more obvious. The heavy metals in the study area were mainly distributed around Xingyang City. Industrial, natural, and the mixed sources of agricultural fertilizer and coal-burning are the main sources of heavy metals. The accumulative index shows that the heavy metals in the study area are mainly unpolluted, and the Cd exceeding standard rate is the highest. Therefore, it indicates that human activities have affected the cultivated land in the study area, and measures should be taken to avoid further aggravation. The BRIEF REPORT is available for this paper at http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.ykcs.202306300084.
- heavy metals in cultivated soil /
- source analysis /
- absolute principal component score-multiple linear regression (APCS-MLR) receptor model /
- risk assessment /
- Xingyang

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References

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