Citation: | FU Zhongqiao, HOU Yanrui, HUANG Jiahao, CHENG De, LI Guanghui. Study on the Separation and Recovery of Re(Ⅶ) from Molybdenum Concentrate Oxygen-pressure Leaching Solution by D201 Resin[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2022, 42(6): 115-122. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2022.06.015 |
In order to develop a low-cost and environmentally friendly ion exchange process to recover rhenium, a modified D201 anion exchange resin was used to separate and recover rhenium (Ⅶ) from the oxygen-pressure leaching solution of molybdenum concentrate based on the difference in ionic forms of molybdenum-rhenium ions in acidic systems. The effects of initial pH, rotating speed, resin relative dosage, adsorption temperature and adsorption time on the recovery of rhenium were investigated, and the leachate and modified resin were characterized and analyzed by Raman, FTIR and SEM. The results showed that under the conditions of initial pH=1.70, speed 300 r/min, adsorption temperature of 20 ℃, adsorption time of 60 min and resin dosage of 0.002 g/mL, the adsorption rate of rhenium reached 98.81%, while the adsorption rates of molybdenum, iron and cerium were only 0.44%, 1.04% and 1.25%, respectively. The maximum separation coefficients of rhenium from molybdenum, iron and cerium were 262.25, 104.60 and 89.02, respectively. In the actual oxygen pressure leaching solution, molybdenum, iron and cerium mainly exist in the form of cations such as MoO22+, Fe3+ and Ce3+, and rhenium exists in the form of ReO4- anion. The modified D201 anion exchange resin selectively adsorbs on rhenium ions through electrostatic attraction and chelation to achieve effective separation of rhenium from molybdenum, iron and cerium.
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Modification mechanism of D201 resin
Effect of initial pH on the adsorption rate of rhenium
Effects of rotational speed and adsorption time on rhenium adsorption rate
Effect of resin relative dosage on rhenium adsorption rate
Effect of adsorption temperature on the adsorption rate of rhenium
Effect of adsorption time on rhenium adsorption rate
Raman spectrum of oxygen pressure leachate
FTIR spectra of the D201 resin before and after Re(Ⅶ) adsorption
Mechanism of rhenium adsorption by D201 resin
SEM images of D201 resin before adsorption (a) , after adsorption (b)
SEM image (a) and element mapping of D201 Resins (b)(c)(d)(e)(f)、SEM images of D201 resin containing Re(Ⅶ) (g) and elemental mapping of Re (h) (i)
Adsorption efficiency of different elements
Separation factor of rhenium from valued elements