Citation: | LI Kai, WANG Chao, ZHANG Qiwu, LIU Yanchu, HUANG Junwei. Preparation of Mica Based Adsorbent Through Mechanochemical Activation and Its Adsorption Performance for Cd(Ⅱ)[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2022, 42(4): 38-44. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2022.04.004 |
Green technology for efficient removal of heavy metal ions has always been the focus of environmental science. Mica based materials for environmental applications were prepared by mechanochemical method by adding MgSO4, and their adsorption properties for Cd(Ⅱ) in solution were investigated. The results showed that the mica-based adsorbent was obtained by co-grinding mica raw material and MgSO4 particles at 600 r/min for 1 h with a planetary ball mill. At a dosage of 5 g/L, the adsorption rate of Cd(Ⅱ) was reach 87.79% when the initial mass concentration of Cd(Ⅱ) was 100 mg/L and the pH was 6. Cd(Ⅱ) in the solution was adsorbed and fixed in the material by exchange with Mg(Ⅱ). This study provides a novel path for the preparation of mica based mineral materials.
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XRD pattern of raw muscovite sample
Particle size distribution of raw muscovite sample
XRD patterns of raw material and the milled sample at 300 r/min and 600 r/min
SEM topography of the raw material (a), the milled sample at 300 r/min (b) and 600 r/min (c)
FTIR spectrum of the raw material and the milled sample at 300 r/min and 600 r/min
The effect of MgSO4 addition on the removal rate of Cd(Ⅱ)
The effect of sample dosage on the removal rate of Cd(Ⅱ)
The effect of initial pH of solution on the removal rate of Cd(Ⅱ)
SEM-EDS of before Cd(Ⅱ) reaction (a, b) and after Cd(Ⅱ) reaction (c, d) samples and Cd elemental mapping image of Cd-fixed sample (e)
XRD patterns of samples before and after reaction with Cd(Ⅱ)