Reviews of the Process Mineralogy Characteristics and Comprehensive Utilization Technology of Iron Ore Tailings in China

LIU Peng; LIU Lei; TIAN Xin; WANG Yinhui; NIE Shaojun; HAN Xiuli

doi:10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2022.03.023

2022 Vol. 42, No. 3

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Article navigation > Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources > 2022 > 42(3): 169-178

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LIU Peng, LIU Lei, TIAN Xin, WANG Yinhui, NIE Shaojun, HAN Xiuli. Reviews of the Process Mineralogy Characteristics and Comprehensive Utilization Technology of Iron Ore Tailings in China[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2022, 42(3): 169-178. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2022.03.023

Citation:

LIU Peng, LIU Lei, TIAN Xin, WANG Yinhui, NIE Shaojun, HAN Xiuli. Reviews of the Process Mineralogy Characteristics and Comprehensive Utilization Technology of Iron Ore Tailings in China[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2022, 42(3): 169-178. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2022.03.023

Reviews of the Process Mineralogy Characteristics and Comprehensive Utilization Technology of Iron Ore Tailings in China

College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, Hebei, China

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Corresponding authors: LIU Lei, heutliulei@163.com ; HAN Xiuli, hanxl1965@126.com

Received Date: 12 June 2022

Publish Date: 25 June 2022

Abstract

Abstract

The comprehensive utilization technology of iron ore tailings has played an important role in the green mine construction and social and economic sustainable development in China. On these accounts of large emission, low scale utilization rate and complex composition of tailings and low added value of iron ore tailings based products, It has become an urgent objective requirement of green mines to realize the comprehensive and efficient utilization of iron ore tailings. In this paper, the current research status of iron ore tailings in two aspects involving process mineralogy characteristics and recycling technology were summarized, including the particle size, mineral composition, associated elements and chemical composition of different types of iron ore tailings, as well as the recovery of beneficial components from tailings. In addition, the current research status of iron ore tailings in used as building materials, filling materials, fertilizer and soil amendments, mesoporous materials, 3D printing materials and so on were discussed. Meanwhile, the problems existing in iron ore tailings comprehensive utilization technology were point out, and the direction of efficient utilization was suggested. The above work provides reference for efficient utilization of iron ore tailings with different mineral composition and different types.
- iron ore tailings /
- process mineralogy /
- tailings recycling technology /
- comprehensive and efficient utilization /
- high value-added materials

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References

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