| Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences | Host |
| Citation: |
ZHANG Fuxiang, ZHAO Sha, LIU Zhuo, JING Haipeng, ZHANG Wanyi, DONG Yantao, WANG Fengxiang. Current Situation and Utilization Trend of the Global Boron Resources[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019, 39(6): 142-151. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2019.06.019
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Current Situation and Utilization Trend of the Global Boron Resources
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Abstract
China is the world's largest importer of boron ore in 2017, The market demand is on the rise. Under the current situation of trade protectionism, the summarization and research on the status and utilization trend of global boron resources is of great significance to the safety of China's mineral resources. This paper presents new summary on the exploration and research results of boron deposits, and also provide the confirmed reserves and distribution of boron resources in the world and China. Furthermore, this paper disposal statistical data of the overall situation of boron resources output and capacity in the world and China, included its main producing Country (area), production enterprises, utilization fields, etc. Based on the above research, we clarifies the global and China's supply and demand situation of boron resources. Studies have shown that China is one of the world's largest reserves of boron resources, and has already established a complete boron industry system. However, the grade of boron ores is low, and high-quality boron ores are shortage and highly dependent on foreign supply. Therefore, It is imperative to strengthen the upgrading of China's boron mine industry, increase the exploration of high-quality boron mines, improve the comprehensive development of boron resources, and promote the diversification of high-quality boron raw materials.
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Keywords:
- boron ore /
- strategic mineral resources /
- resource status /
- global resources
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References
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ZHANG Fuxiang, ZHAO Sha, LIU Zhuo, JING Haipeng, ZHANG Wanyi, DONG Yantao, WANG Fengxiang. Current Situation and Utilization Trend of the Global Boron Resources[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019, 39(6): 142-151. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2019.06.019
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Figure 1.
Major metallogenic epochs and resource distribution maps of global boron deposits(Li, 2016)
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Figure 2.
Global boron production trend map 2007-2017 (The date of deposits from USGS, 2008-2019)
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Figure 3.
Global share of boride import and export trade in 2017 (Data source United Nations trade database, 2018)
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Figure 4.
Global boron product consumption category distribution map (according to the Turkish Etti Mining official website, 2016)
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Figure 5.
China's cumulative identification of boron ore resource distribution characteristics:(a) the genetic type and (b) Accumulate the utilization of resources (according to national mineral deposit potential evaluation data, 2016)
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Figure 6.
Changes in the external dependence of boron resources in China during 2001-2018
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Figure 7.
China boron resource consumption structure(Date from Tang Yao, 2015)
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Figure 8.
Schematic diagram showing the chain of boron industrial
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Figure 9.
Tracing chart of boron resource consumption in developed and developing countries (Source: US Geological Survey, 2005-2019; United Nations Commodity Trade Database, 1992-2015)
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Figure 10.
Prediction of the Growth Trend of China's Boron Resource Consumption Market (Tang, 2015).