Citation: | FENG Cong, CAO Jincheng. The Construction of Ecological Compensation Mechanism for Mineral Resources Development in China[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2018, (5): 101-105. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2018.05.012 |
The exploration of mineral resources is an important economic activity in economic and social development. It will cause damage to the ecological environment and reduce the ecological service function of the environment. To meet the needs of social development for mineral resources and to achieve the sustainable development of the mining industry, it is necessary to establish an ecological compensation mechanism to maintain a positive interaction between resource development and environmental protection. Through the construction of the mechanism, the ecological compensation elements will be reflected in the revenue from resource development, and economic compensation, physical compensation, and functional compensation could be realized to preserve the ecological environment continuously. This paper analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of the ecological compensation activities of mineral resources at home and abroad. Based on the results of previous studies and the characteristics of the administrative system, some suggestions for constructing ecological compensation mechanism of mineral resources exploitation are put forward.
[1] | 张复明, 景普秋.矿产开发的资源生态环境补偿机制研究[M].北京:经济科学出版社, 2010. |
[2] | 吴文盛, 孟立贤.我国矿产资源开发生态补偿机制研究[J].生态经济, 2010(5):168-171. |
[3] | 宋蕾.美国矿山修复治理保证金的构建和启示[J].资源与产业, 2011, 13(1):46-53. |
[4] | 曹明德.对建立生态补偿法律机制的再思考[J].中国地质大学学报, 2010(5):69-75. |
[5] | 王众, 骆毓燕, 袁嘉琪.资源税国内外研究现状及我国资源税改革评述——以新疆从价计征改革为例[J].矿产保护与利用, 2016(3):1-7. |
[6] | 贾舒娴, 黄健柏, 钟美瑞.生态文明体制构建下的金属矿产开发生态补偿利益均衡研究[J].中国管理科学, 2017, 25(11):122-133. |
[7] | 朱丹.中国生态补偿的制度变迁[J].生态经济, 2017, 33(2):135-139. |
[8] | 张晏.国外生态补偿机制设计中的关键要素及启示[J].中国人口·资源与环境, 2016, 26(10):121-129. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2016.10.016 |
[9] | 朱九龙, 陶晓燕.矿产资源开发区生态补偿理论研究综述[J].资源与产业, 2016, 18(2):82-87. |
[10] | 苗泽华, 邓思远.矿山企业生态工程与转型升级的激励性规制研究[J].矿产保护与利用, 2017(1):17-21. |
[11] | 冯聪.边疆民族地区矿产资源开发生态补偿模式及运行机制研究[D].北京: 中国地质大学(北京), 2016. |
Structure of ecological compensation mechanism for mineral resources exploitation