Citation: | FENG Wei, TANG Yaming, JIA Jun, MA Hongna, LI Yan’e, HONG Bo, XUE Qiang, TANG Zhuo. 2023. A Method for Optimizing Territorial Space Planning of Mountain Towns Based on Geological Hazard Risk Assessment. Northwestern Geology, 56(3): 232-238. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023074 |
Taking Fanziping–Cuijiapo section of Xiangning County, Shanxi Province as an example, a method of optimizing territorial spatial planning based on geological hazard risk assessment is proposed by combining “barrel effect” theory with “double–control of point and zone” system of geological disaster risk. This method is based on 1∶10,000 geological disaster risk assessment and combined with “double–control of point and zone” system of geological disaster risk, taking slope, river distance, geological disaster risk zoning and disaster range of geological disaster hidden danger point as the short board factors in the barrel effect. According to the order of strictly controlled development zone, moderate development zone and priority development zone from high to low, the highest grade value of each weakness factor in the same plot is taken as the result value of optimizing
territorial space planning of the plot. The results show that strictly controlled development zones in the study area account for 26.67%, moderate development zones account for 54.81%, and priority development zones account for 18.52%. Theoretically, it shows that the study area is dominated by priority development zones and moderate development zones, which has great development potential. The proposed optimization method can conveniently and effectively complete territorial space planning in large scale mountainous areas, and the research results can provide a reference for similar areas to carry out territorial space planning.
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Schematic diagram of the distance between the collapse sources and the elements in risk
Geographical location map of the study area
Geological disaster risk zoning map of the study area
Slope optimized grading map of the study area (single factor)
River distance optimized grading map of the study area (single factor)
Geological disaster risk zooning optimized grading map of the study area (single factor)
Disaster range of geological disaster hidden danger point optimized grading map of the study area (single factor)
Optimizing territorial space planning map of the study area (multi-factor synthesis)