Citation: | ZHANG Dishuo, YU Changchun, WU Chengping, QIAO Chungui. Application of airborne transient electromagnetic method in the delineation of aquifer stratum in Balinzuoqi, Inner Mongolia[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2022, 41(2-3): 436-445. doi: 10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2022.2-3.021 |
Balinzuoqi is a typical water-deficient area in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, where the scarcity of water resources restricts the development of regional agriculture and animal husbandry.Identifying aquifer stratum is of great significance to this area.In order to increase the storage of groundwater, the helicopter airborne transient electromagnetic method was used in May 2019 to explore groundwater resources in this area.In the work, the resistivity conversion of the airborne transient electromagnetic data, analysis of the dB/dT induced electromotive force and classification of the attenuation curve were performed to finally delineate the water-bearing geological body in the area, which resulted in the plane and spatial distribution characteristics of the water-bearing formation.It is inferred that the top surface of the underground aquifer in this area is mainly buried at the depth of 10 m to 30 m, the thickness of the aquifer ranges from 30 m to 80 m, and the total underground water reserve in the whole area is about 4.54×106 tons.The airborne transient electromagnetic method has achieved agreeable results in water prospecting in this area and has great prospects in hydrogeological survey.
[1] | 程守恩. 赤峰市巴林左旗水资源现状及节水潜力分析[J]. 内蒙古水利, 2014, (1) : 83-85. |
[2] | 高玉霞, 卜凤英. 巴林左旗水资源现状和可持续发展的探究[J]. 内蒙古水利, 2013, (6) : 92-93. |
[3] | Hoekstra P, Blohm M W. Case histories of time-domain electromagnetic soundings in environmental geophysics[C]//S H Ward. Geotechnical and Environmental Geophysics. Society of Exploration Geophysics, 1990, 2: 1-16. |
[4] | Everett M E. Near-surface Applied Geophysics[M]. UK: Cambridge University Press, 2013. |
[5] | 牛之琏. 时间域电磁法原理[M]. 长沙: 中南大学出版社, 2007. |
[6] | Sattel D. An overview of Helicopter Time-Domain EM systems[J]. Aseg Extended Abstracts, 2009, 2009(1) : 1-6. |
[7] | 武欣, 薛国强, 方广有. 中国直升机航空瞬变电磁探测技术进展[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2019, 34(4) : 1679-1686. |
[8] | Macnae J. Developments in broadband airborne electromagnetics in the past decade[C]//Proceedings of Exploration, Advances in Airborne Geophysics, 2007: 387-398. |
[9] | Masrom S N, Samsudin A R. Application of airborne transient electromagnetic(Sky TEM) technique for buried valley detection in part of Hadsten, Aarhus County, Denmark[J]. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Malaysia, 2012, 58: 59-65. doi: 10.7186/bgsm58201210 |
[10] | Hesham E K, Osman A. Application of time-domain electromagnetic method in mapping saltwater intrusion of a coastal alluvial aquifer, North Oman[J]. Journal of Applied Geophysics, 2015, 115: 59-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2015.02.003 |
[11] | 何怡原, 梁盛军, 连晟. 基于航空瞬变电磁法的宝清地区含水体分布特征研究[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2018, 33(5) : 2126-2133. |
[12] | 张超. 大兴安岭南段巴林左旗—扎鲁特旗地区晚中生代岩浆作用及其构造背景[D]. 吉林大学博士学位论文, 2020. |
[13] | 付占荣, 陈会军. 内蒙古巴林左旗东山湾钨锡铍矿床地质特征及找矿前景[J]. 桂林工学院学报, 2004, (2) : 148-151. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9057.2004.02.004 |
[14] | 翟鹏, 徐备, 王志伟, 等. 内蒙古苏尼特左旗卓仑音诺尔地区中二叠统哲斯组沉积环境、形成时代及意义[J]. 地质通报, 2019, 38(10) : 1647-1659. |
[15] | 杨星辰, 叶培盛, 蔡茂堂, 等. 150ka以来内蒙古河套古大湖沉积物粒度记录的湖泊水位变化[J]. 地质通报, 2017, 36(6) : 1043-1050. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2017.06.016 |
[16] | 董进, 王永, 张世红, 等. 内蒙古黄旗海全新世湖泊沉积物粒度分析及其沉积学意义[J]. 地质通报, 2014, 33(10) : 1514-1522. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2014.10.007 |
[17] | 骆燕, 江民忠, 宁媛丽, 等. 不同类型低阻异常航电时间常数的特征分析[J]. 物探与化探, 2016, 40(5) : 991-997. |
[18] | 王笠洁, 龚育龄, 杨海燕, 等. 深度视电阻率成像在航空瞬变电磁法探测矿体的研究及应用[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2018, 33(4) : 1707-1712. |
[19] | Spies B R, Raiche A P. Calculation of apparent conductivity for the transient electromagnetic(coincident loop) method using an HP-67 calculator. Geophysics, 1980, 45(7) : 1197-1204. doi: 10.1190/1.1441117 |
[20] | Ward S H, Hohmann G W. Electromagnetic theory for geophysical applications[C]//Misac NNabighianed. Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics—Theory. SEG, 1987: 221. |
[21] | 王兴春, 武军杰, 邓晓红, 等. 三套国外TEM软件正反演结果对比[J]. 物探与化探, 2012, 36(3) : 507-510. |
[22] | 朱琳, 赵丛, 江民忠, 等. Maxwell板状体反演在航空瞬变电磁法找矿实践中应用及效果[J]. 矿产勘查, 2018, 9(3) : 420-427. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7801.2018.03.019 |
[23] | 张燕, 董云鹏, 程顺有, 等. 内蒙古赤峰地区重磁特征及其地质意义[J]. 地质通报, 2009, 28(5) : 594-602. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2009.05.009 |
① | Alexander P. EM time constant(tau) analysis. Aurora: Geotech Lta, 2010. |
The path of the helicopter TEM survey in Fuhe Town, Balinzuoqi
dB/dt attenuation curve of good conductor and poor conductor
Characteristics of attenuation curve of aquifer in Balinzuoqi area
Comprehensive profile of TEM and aeromagnetic in Balinzuoqi area of Chifeng
Resistivity-depth profile of Fuhe Town, Balinzuoqi
Interpretation of Quaternary aquifers in Fuhe Town, Balinzuoqi
Distribution range of underground aquifers in Fuhe Town, Balinzuoqi
Three-dimensional model of resistivity in Fuhe Town of Balinzuoqi
Three-dimensional geological modeling of the aviation electromagnetic anomaly area in Fuhe Town, Balinzuoqi