Study on mineral characteristics based on comprehensive utilization of tailings in the Jinchangyu gold ore deposit in Eastern Hebei Province

WANG Jin; LI Dexian; LI Shengrong; ZHANG Changqing; LIU Guannan; LI Xiaosai

doi:10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2022.07.011

2022 Vol. 41, No. 7

Article Contents

Article navigation > Geological Bulletin of China > 2022 > 41(7): 1249-1257

Next Article Previous Article

WANG Jin, LI Dexian, LI Shengrong, ZHANG Changqing, LIU Guannan, LI Xiaosai. Study on mineral characteristics based on comprehensive utilization of tailings in the Jinchangyu gold ore deposit in Eastern Hebei Province[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2022, 41(7): 1249-1257. doi: 10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2022.07.011

Citation:

WANG Jin, LI Dexian, LI Shengrong, ZHANG Changqing, LIU Guannan, LI Xiaosai. Study on mineral characteristics based on comprehensive utilization of tailings in the Jinchangyu gold ore deposit in Eastern Hebei Province[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2022, 41(7): 1249-1257. doi: 10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2022.07.011

Study on mineral characteristics based on comprehensive utilization of tailings in the Jinchangyu gold ore deposit in Eastern Hebei Province

1.
MNR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment/Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
2.
School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Dexian, dexianli2005@126.com

Received Date: 10 August 2021

Revised Date: 27 November 2021

Publish Date: 15 July 2022

Abstract

Abstract

Metal tailings have the dual characteristics of environmental pollution and resource reuse.From the view of comprehensive utilization, we analyzed chemical compositions, mineral compositions, and mineral particle sizes, and dissociation degrees of the tailings in the Jinchangyu gold ore deposit, Eastern Hebei in order to find a suitable way for the comprehensive utilization of the tailings.The results show: The tailings of the Jinchangyu gold ore deposit are low iron, high aluminum, and high silicon tailings; The mian mineral compositions are quartz and feldspar, with a small amount of dolomite, mica, and galena, etc; Fine sands predominate in the particle sizes of tailings; The content of quartz in the tailings is more than 30%, which has a simple symbiotic relationship with other minerals.Suggestions for the comprehensive utilization: ①Preparation of high purity silica; ②Preparation and production of building materials such as sintered bricks; ③Preparatione of high value-added products, such as glass-ceramics and glaze materials; ④Preparations of environmental protection materials, soil improvers, and mineral fertilizers, etc; ⑤Underground filling materials.
- gold tailings /
- sintered bricks /
- glass-ceramics /
- comprehensive utilization /
- Jinchangyu, Hebei Province /
- mineral exploration engineering

FullText(HTML)

References

[1]	冯安生, 许大纯, 吕振福. 中国矿山开发利用水平调查报告——黄金矿山[M]. 北京: 冶金工业出版社, 2019: 21-27. Google Scholar
[2]	王海军, 王伊杰, 李文超, 等. 全国矿产资源节约与综合利用报告[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2019: 15-50. Google Scholar
[3]	佚名. 应急管理部发布《防范化解尾矿库安全风险工作方案》[J]. 江西建材, 2020, (4): 1-3. Google Scholar
[4]	崔光华. 金厂峪金矿尾矿库复垦实践[J]. 河北冶金, 1993, (4): 8-9. Google Scholar
[5]	赵福平, 张明旭, 温小亚, 等. 河北金厂峪金矿床地质特征及成因分析[J]. 现代矿业, 2011, (5): 34-37. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-6082.2011.05.010 CrossRef Google Scholar
[6]	陈兰兰, 卢东方, 王毓华. 黄金矿山尾矿的组成, 危害及资源化利用技术[J]. 矿产保护与利用, 2020, 40(5): 165-173. Google Scholar
[7]	李杨, 孟凡涛, 王鹏. 黄金尾矿综合利用的研究进展[J]. 山东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 33(1): 44-48. Google Scholar
[8]	孙旭东, 刘晓敏, 龚裕, 等. 黄金尾矿建材化利用的研究现状及展望[J]. 金属矿山, 2020, (3): 12-22. Google Scholar
[9]	李日升, 翟旭东, 冯玉怀, 等. 从某金尾矿中浮选回收金[J]. 金属矿山, 2017, (7): 190-192. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1250.2017.07.039 CrossRef Google Scholar
[10]	杜芳芳. 某金矿尾矿综合回收金钨试验研究[J]. 矿山机械, 2018, (5): 51-55. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3954.2018.05.011 CrossRef Google Scholar
[11]	李礼, 谢超, 冯一鸣. 金尾矿综合利用技术研究与应用进展[J]. 资源与环境, 2012, 28(9): 816-819. Google Scholar
[12]	赵楠, 吕宪俊, 梁志强. 黄金矿山尾矿综合回收技术进展[J]. 黄金, 2015, 36(3): 71-74. Google Scholar
[13]	李彩霞, 王国良, 闫善文, 等. 某金尾矿中石英砂浮选精制试验研究[J]. 非金属矿, 2019, 42(6): 65-67. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8098.2019.06.017 CrossRef Google Scholar
[14]	魏转花, 赖伟强, 黄思捷. 某金尾矿综合回收长石试验研究[J]. 非金属矿, 2014, 37(2): 69-71. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8098.2014.02.021 CrossRef Google Scholar
[15]	罗利群, 张晓雪, 林永锋, 等. 江西金尾矿资源的性质与绢云母提取研究[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2021, (3): 1-8. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2021.03.001 CrossRef Google Scholar
[16]	权宗刚, 张云宁, 傅光明, 等. 焙烧工艺参数对淤泥烧结砖性能的影响研究[J]. 砖瓦, 2021, (5): 16-18. Google Scholar
[17]	崔瑞, 冯海强, 张舰, 等. 河南灵宝金尾矿制砖的试验研究[J]. 矿业研究与开发, 2019, 39(2): 116-121. Google Scholar
[18]	张剑民, 张金辉, 高飞. 金矿尾矿渣的综合利用研究[J]. 四川建材, 2018, 44(11): 30-37. Google Scholar
[19]	郭家林, 王之宇. 金尾矿发泡水泥制备及性能研究[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2017, (2): 5-8. Google Scholar
[20]	陈维铅, 高淑雅, 董亚琼, 等. 烧结法制备金矿尾砂CaO-Al₂O₃-SiO₂微晶玻璃及其性能研究[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2014, 42(1): 95-100. Google Scholar
[21]	黄菲, 刘睿, 俞浩然, 等. 矽卡岩型金尾矿制作工艺陶瓷坯体材料的研究[J]. 东北大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 35(11): 1626-2630. Google Scholar
[22]	赵威, 王竹, 黄惠宁, 等. 金尾矿基轻质高强陶粒的制备及性能研究[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2018, 47(6): 1266-1271. Google Scholar
[23]	段美学, 闫传霖, 赵蔚琳. 金尾矿焙烧陶粒的制备[J]. 砖瓦, 2014, (7): 52-55. Google Scholar
[24]	王莹, 降向正, 刘晓红, 等. 某金矿尾矿渣中氰化物的分布及自然降解试验[J]. 黄金, 2017, 38(12): 58-60. Google Scholar
[25]	苗星, 李素芹, 孔加维, 等. 强磁-浮选从金尾矿中提取SiO₂试验研究[J]. 金属矿山, 2018, (10): 184-188. Google Scholar
[26]	王伟之, 张锦瑞, 邹汾生. 黄金矿山尾矿的综合利用[J]. 黄金, 2004, 25(7): 43-45. Google Scholar
[27]	赵英良, 赵英良, 邢军, 等. 黄金尾矿资源化利用研究现状与进展[J]. 有色金属(矿山部分), 2016, 68(3): 1-4. Google Scholar
[28]	易龙生, 米宏成, 吴倩, 等. 中国尾矿资源综合利用现状[J]. 矿产保护与利用, 2020, (3): 7984. Google Scholar
[29]	兰成云, 舒锐, 姚甜甜, 等. 矿物肥料在中国农业生产上的应用现状[J]. 2016, 44(35): 143-146. Google Scholar
[30]	赵英良, 邢军, 刘辉, 等. 蚕庄金矿尾矿碱熔活化制备充填胶凝材料[J]. 有色金属工程, 2017, 7(6): 80-85. Google Scholar
[31]	刘春琦, 温军锁, 宋士生, 等. 金厂峪金矿充填尾砂基本性能试验研究[J]. 黄金, 2014, (7): 41-44. Google Scholar
①	河北金厂峪矿业有限责任公司. 河北金厂峪矿业有限责任公司金厂峪金矿矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案. 2018. Google Scholar