Citation: | YANG Minggui, WANG Guanghui. 2020. Core-mantle-type extensional mode and dynamic mechanism of the magmatic metallogenic explosion of the Yanshanian in the Cathaysian metallogenic province. Journal of Geomechanics, 26(1): 1-12. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2020.26.01.001 |
The Cathaysian metallogenic province in the southeastern China is the most important multi-metal and non-metal metallogenic province with W, Sn and precious metals along the marginal-Pacific metallogenic megaprovince. The geological investigation results and the isotopic dating data show that the magmatic metallogenic explosion caused by the intracontinental active orogeny in this region came from intracontinental crustal vulnerable zones, originally occurred in the middle section of the Qinzhou-Hangzhou juncture during the middle Jurassic period (172±Ma), intensified in the Nanling region during the Late Jurassic period, and extensively extented to outside, lastly ended in the late early Cretaceous (99±Ma), thus forming the core-mantle extended mode centred with the middle section of the Qinzhou-Hangzhou and Nanling region and the outer side as the mantle. Meanwhile, it restricted the regional magmatism, ore-forming features as well as the magmatic metallogenic regularity from early to late, core to mantle, deep to shallow and shallow to surface. The creep effection of the upper crust caused by the large-scale adjustment of the lithosphere materials and the magmatic mineralization is significant, due to the movement taking place under the sitting of the higher degree of the crustal hardenability. Therefore, the unique dynamic mechanism of the magmatic metallogenic core-mamtle-type was formed as a result of the intensive left-lateral sinistral shearing and the recombination of the weak subduction.
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Metallogenic belt map of the Cathaysian metallogenic province
Zoning and extension sketch map of the Yanshanian granite core-mantle type in South China continent(modified after Yang and Zeng, 2006)
Distribution map of Cretaceous volcanic rocks in the east of South China(modified after Du and Zhang, 1998)
Profile of Line 42 in the Zhuxi deposit(Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development of Jiangxi Province, 2015)
Sketch map of altered granite type ore body characteristics in the Shimensi deposit (Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development of Jiangxi Province, 2015)
Geological profile of Line 3 in the northwest of the Zijinshan Copper Mine(modified after Shi et al., 1998)
Geological section of the Huangsha tungsten deposit(Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development of Jiangxi Province, 2015)
Model showing the thermal dynamic process of the Yanshanian intracontinental activated orogeny
Pattern diagram of the Yanshanian core mantle extension model and dynamic mechanism in Cathaysian metallogenic province