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2023 Vol. 50, No. 5
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Article navigation > Geology in China > 2023 > 50(5): 1460-1470
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YANG Tao, YAN Xiaojuan, ZHAO Hansen, WANG Peng, ZHU Tao, CAI Haojie, ZUO Xugang, XI Rengang, ZHANG Yulian, WANG Lishe, WU Shuo. 2023. Land use changes of Weihe River Basin and it's influence on the ecological spatial pattern[J]. Geology in China, 50(5): 1460-1470. doi: 10.12029/gc20220325004
Citation: YANG Tao, YAN Xiaojuan, ZHAO Hansen, WANG Peng, ZHU Tao, CAI Haojie, ZUO Xugang, XI Rengang, ZHANG Yulian, WANG Lishe, WU Shuo. 2023. Land use changes of Weihe River Basin and it's influence on the ecological spatial pattern[J]. Geology in China, 50(5): 1460-1470. doi: 10.12029/gc20220325004
shu

Land use changes of Weihe River Basin and it's influence on the ecological spatial pattern

  • 1.

    Xi'an Center of China Geological Survey, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China

  • 2.

    College of Earth Science and Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China

  • 3.

    Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Co., Ltd, Tongling 244000, Anhui, China

    • Fund Project: Supporeted by the projects of China Geological Survey (No.DD20211387, No.DD20211393)
More Information
  • Author Bio: YANG Tao, male, born in 1985, master, senior engineer, engaged in metal mineral exploration and natural resources comprehensive survey; E-mail: 331819468@qq.com
  • Corresponding author: WANG Lishe, male, born in 1976, doctor, researcher, mainly engaged in geological survey and mineralogy research; E-mail: 804249689@qq.com 
Received Date:  25 March 2022
Revised Date:  26 October 2022
Publish Date:  25 October 2023
    Abstract

  • This paper is the result of monitoring and evaluating engineering of natural resources.

     Objective

    As a new expansion business of China Geological Survey in 2021, the comprehensive survey of natural resources aims to serve land and space planning, use control and ecological protection and restoration.

     Methods

    Based on the monitoring data of land use/cover change in the watershed in 2000, 2010, and 2020, ArcGIS software was used to analyze the spatiotemporal changes in land use types and ecological space of Weihe River Basin.

     Results

    The results show that: 1) during 2000-2010, 804.4 km2, 350.3 km2 and 327.6 km2 of cropland converted into grassland, forest and constructive land respectively, while only 94.3 km2 grassland, 10.4 km2 forest and 1.2 km2 constructive land converted into cropland; 2) during 2010-2020, 16646.8 km2, 3024.5 km2 and 2547.9 km2 of cropland converted into grassland, forest and constructive land respectively, while 16867.7 km2 grassland, 3103.6 km2 forest and 2528.82 km2 constructive land converted into cropland; 3) during 2000-2020, the conversion of ecological space land in this region reaches 48,165 km2, of which the ecological→semi-ecological land was 20172 km2, the semi-ecological→ecological land was 20,897 km2, the weak ecological→semi-ecological land was 2,519 km2, and the semi-ecological→weak ecological land was 2754 km2. It reflects that the conversion of ecological space land in the region tends to balance and the quality of the ecosystem is slowly increasing.

     Conclusions

    The results is of great significance for accelerating comprehensive regionalization of natural resources and optimizes "three-zone and the-lines" of the Territorial Spatial Plan in the Weihe River Basin.
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