China Geological Survey Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesHost
科学出版社Publish
Advanced Search
Previous Article Next Article
2023 Vol. 50, No. 6
Article Contents
Article navigation > Geology in China > 2023 > 50(6): 1632-1645
Next Article Previous Article

PAN Liangyun, MENG Lingjian, SUN Fuli, YANG Wenjun, ZHANG Wei, REN Lu, XUE Hui, ZHOU Bo, YANG Hui. 2023. Geothermal geological characteristics and resource potential in the north of Datong Basin, Shanxi Province[J]. Geology in China, 50(6): 1632-1645. doi: 10.12029/gc20220304001
Citation: PAN Liangyun, MENG Lingjian, SUN Fuli, YANG Wenjun, ZHANG Wei, REN Lu, XUE Hui, ZHOU Bo, YANG Hui. 2023. Geothermal geological characteristics and resource potential in the north of Datong Basin, Shanxi Province[J]. Geology in China, 50(6): 1632-1645. doi: 10.12029/gc20220304001
shu

Geothermal geological characteristics and resource potential in the north of Datong Basin, Shanxi Province

  • 1.

    GEM Flower Tongfang Energy Scince & Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing 100088, China

  • 2.

    Research Institute of BGP, CNPC, Baoding 072751, Hebei, China

  • 3.

    Jidong Oilfield Company of PetroChina, Tangshan 063004, Hebei, China

    • Fund Project: Supported by the comprehensive evaluation project of Geothermal Resources in Northern Tangshan, Hebei Province and Datong, Shanxi Province (No.JDYT-2021-JS-758) by Jidong Oilfield Company of Petrochina Co., Ltd
More Information
  • Author Bio: PAN Liangyun, male, born in 1963, Ph.D., senior engineer, engaged in comprehensive research on oil and gas-bearing basins and geothermal geology; E-mail: panliangyun@cnpc.com.cn
Received Date:  04 March 2022
Revised Date:  08 June 2022
Publish Date:  25 December 2023
    Abstract

  • This paper is the result of geothermal survey engineering.

     Objective

    The Datong Basin is a Cenozoic rifted basin with superior geothermal geological conditions. But due to the scarcity of geophysical and drilling data in the basin, the research on the basin structure, sedimentary stratigraphy distribution, geothermal geological characteristics and resource evaluation is relatively weak, which partly restricts the understanding of the potential of the geothermal resources of the Datong Basin, as well as the exploitation and utilization of the geothermal resources.

     Methods

    In this paper, the new 2D seismic, regional geological survey, drilling and logging wells and other oil and gas and exploration data are comprehensively applied to carry out the research on the geological structure, fracture, sedimentary stratigraphy, and geothermal geological characteristics of the northern Datong Basin, and then evaluated the potential of geothermal resources, estimated the amount of geothermal resources, and pointed out the favorable zones of geothermal resources.

     Results

    The Datong Basin is divided into five tectonic units: the Huairen sag, the Sanganhe sag, the Yingxian sag, the Huanghualiang low uplift and the Sanganhe low uplift. The northern part of the basin (within Datong City) is characterized by good geothermal geological conditions and resource potentials, with the development of two sets of thermal reservoirs: Neocene sandstone and Basement rock, and a thick Quaternary thermal cover, and the Cenozoic is characterized by strong tensional and volcanic activities, and is generally at the high value of geothermal heat flow. The area is in the high value of geothermal flow, and has the potential of geothermal resources of Neocene sandstone and Basement rock, with a total static resource of about 68.8×1015 kJ, which is equivalent to about 2.347 billion tons of standard coal.

     Conclusions

    The comprehensive evaluation concludes that the western part of Huairen sag and the northern part of Sangganhe sag in Datong Basin are hydrothermal geothermal resource first-class areas, which are favorable target areas for geothermal exploration and development, with the buried depth of thermal reservoir more than 2000 m, the predicted average water temperature greater than 60℃, and the inflow volume of a single well up to 60 m3/h. The northeastern part of Huairen sag and the southwestern part of Sangganhe sag are geothermal resource second-class areas. The geothermal resources of Huanghualiang low uplift and Sangganhe low uplift area are relatively poor.
    • FullText(HTML)
  • 加载中
    • References
  • Cen Min, Dong Shuwen, Shi Wei, Zhou Taofa, Chen Long, Chen Xingqiang. 2015. Structural analysis on the formation mechanism of Datong Basin[J]. Geological Review, 61(6): 1235-1247(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Chen Yi, Du Zhili, Sun Xiangcan, Wen Lei, Liu Yulong. 2021. Paleogene palynological assemblage in Huairen Depression, Datong Basin and its significance[J]. Geological Review, 67(Supp. 1): 54-56(in Chinese).

    Google Scholar

    Duan Ruitao, Fang Zhongjing. 1995. Neotectonic characterlstics of the northern piedmont fault of the Liuling Mountain[J]. Seismology and Geology, 17(3): 207-213(in Chinese).

    Google Scholar

    Han Yachao. 2013. Mesozonic Thrust Deformation on the Western Margin of the Datong Basin and Its Implications[D]. Beijing: China University of Geosciences (Beijing), 11-39(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Han Ying, Bai Xuefeng, Zhang Xin. 2018. Discussion on geothermal resources and its exploitation and utilization model in Shanxi Province[J]. Geological Survey of China, 5(5): 13-20(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    He Xiuquan, Chen Jianfeng. 1998. A Study of Geothermal Resources of Shanxi[J]. Journal Geology & Mineral Resources North China, 13(2): 196-201(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Jin Guilu. 1996. The formative causes of Majuanxiang geothermal field in Tianzhen county[J]. Journal of Xi'an College of Geology, 18(2): 43-49(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Jin Wenjun. 2020. Hydrocarbon Accumulation Law and Favorable Target Prediction in the Datong Basin[D]. Beijing: China University of Geosciences (Beijing), 1-69(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Li Shujing, Lü Guxian. 2021. "S"-type rotation and pull-apart tectonics of the Fen-Wei Graben[J]. Geoscience, 35(5): 1260-1266(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Lin Wenjing, Liu Zhiming, Wang Wanli, Wang Guiling. 2013. The assessment of geothermal resources potential of China[J]. Geology in China, 40(1): 312-321(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Liu Airong, Xu Yongjing, Liu Chenglin, Pang Ercheng. 2021. Geological characteristics and tectonic evolution of Datong Basin[J]. Geoscience, 35(5): 1296-1310(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Liu Dongna. 2015. The Coupling Relationship of Coal Metamorphism and Sedimentary-Tectonic Magmatic Activity for Datong Double Period Coal-bearing Basin[D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Technology, 1-110(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Ma Bing, Jia Lingxiao, Yu Yang, Wang Huan, Chen Jing, Zhong Shuai, Zhu Jichang. 2021. Geoscience and carbon neutralization: Current status and development direction[J]. Geology in China, 48(2): 347-358(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Ma Jinlong, Xu Yigang. 2004. Petrology and geochemistry of the Cenozoic basalts from Yangyuan of Hebei Province and Datong of Shanxi Province: Implications for the deep process in the western North China Craton[J]. Geochimica, 33(1): 75-88(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0379-1726.2004.01.010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    Qi Lang, Liu Wei, Liu Xuan, Liu Ruichun, Wang Shuaijun. 2012. The fault characteristics study of Kouquan village section of Kouquan Fault[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 30(1): 44-47(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Qu Wei, Wang Qingliang, Zhang Qin1, Peng Jianbing, Zhang Ming. 2013. Present crustal deformation and strain charcteristics of Datong Basin[J]. Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, 33(3): 12-15(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Shi Qilei. 2019, Tectonic Thermal Evolution Characteristics of the Datong Basin[D]. Beijing: China University of Geosciences (Beijing), 1-58(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Shanxi Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources. 1989. Regional Geology of Shanxi Province[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House(in Chinese).

    Google Scholar

    Song Meiqin, Zhang Shuliang, Liang Xiangjun, Wang Xiuwen, Jin Yuzhen, Tang Laili, Yang Shiying. 2008. Variation characteristics of regional stress field in Datong basin and its relationship with medium strong earthquakes[J]. Earthquake Research in Shanxi, (3): 1-5(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Song Ru, Jing Zhenquan, Wang Feiyue. 2004. Analysis of geothermal-controlling phenomenon and the mechanism of ground fissure in Fen-Weihe down-faulted basin belt[J]. Coal Geology of China, 16(2): 26-33.

    Google Scholar

    Wang Chen. 2015, The Research on The Characteristics of Crustal Deformation in Fenwei Rift Zone[D]. Xi'an: Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 7-44(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Xie Xinsheng, Jiang Huali, Wang Rui, Wang Huanzhen, Feng Xiying. 2003. Holocene Paleo-seismic activities on the Kouquan fault zone, Datong Basin, Shanxi Province[J]. Seismology and Geology, 25(3): 359-374(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Xing Zuoyun, Zhao Bin, Tu Meiyi, Xing Jishan. 2005. The formation of the Fenwei rift valley[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 12(2): 247-262(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Xu Wei, Liu Xudong, Zhang Shimin. 2011. Research of recent Late Quaternary activity in the middle part of Kouquan fault [J]. Earthquake Research in China, 27(4): 386-395(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Xu Yunlong. 2015. The Study on the Formation and Evolution of Datong Cenozoie Down-Faulted Basin[D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Technology, 33-73(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Yang Xiaoxin, Chen Shenjun, Yi Zhigang, Lü Yuejun, Zhao Jingmei. 1992. A study on the geothermal anomaly and of the Datong-Yanggao earthquake[J]. Northwestern Seismological Journal, 14 (1): 23-28(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Zhai Jiao, Hu Xiaomeng, Wang Lili, Lu Hailong. 2011. Summary of the research on volcano eruptions in Datong Basin[J]. Journal of Institute of Disaster-Prevention Science and Technology, 13(1): 82-86(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Zhang Yuliang. 2019. Analysis of geothermal geological conditions in the area of Liudongying of Huairen sag In Datong Basin[J]. Underground Water, 41(5): 15-17(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Zheng Xiuqing, Li Yiming, Chen Zhong, Jin Guilu, Dong Zhongyi. 2000. Majuanxiang underground thermal water system in Yanggao-tianzhen Basin[J]. Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology, 31(1): 68-71(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    Zhou Zongying, Liu Shiliang, Liu Jinxia. 2015. Study on the characteristics and development strategies of geothermal resources in China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 30(7): 1210-1221(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar

    岑敏, 董树文, 施炜, 周涛发, 陈龙, 陈兴强. 2015. 大同盆地形成机制的构造研究[J]. 地质论评, 61(6): 1235-1247.

    Google Scholar

    陈夷, 杜治利, 孙相灿, 文磊, 刘玉龙. 2021. 大同盆地怀仁凹陷古近系孢粉组合及其意义[J]. 地质论评, 67(增刊1): 54-56.

    Google Scholar

    段瑞涛, 方仲景. 1995. 六棱山北麓断裂新活动特征[J]. 地震地质, 17(3): 207-213.

    Google Scholar

    韩亚超. 2013. 大同盆地西缘中生代逆冲构造变形[D]. 北京: 中国地质大学(北京), 11-39.

    Google Scholar

    韩颖, 白雪峰, 张欣. 2018. 山西省地热资源及其开发利用模式探讨[J]. 中国地质调查, 5(5): 13-20.

    Google Scholar

    贺秀全, 陈建锋. 1998. 山西省地热资源研究[J]. 华北地质矿产杂志, 13(2): 196-201.

    Google Scholar

    靳贵禄. 1996. 天镇县马圈庠地热田成因[J]. 西安地质学院学报, 18(2): 43-49.

    Google Scholar

    金文君. 2020. 大同盆地油气成藏规律与有利目标预测[D]. 北京: 中国地质大学(北京), 1-69.

    Google Scholar

    李述靖, 吕古贤. 2021. 试论汾渭"S"型旋转拉分构造体系及其影响[J]. 现代地质, 35(5): 1260-1266.

    Google Scholar

    蔺文静, 刘志明, 王婉丽, 王贵玲. 2013. 中国地热资源及其潜力评估[J]. 中国地质, 40(1): 312-321.

    Google Scholar

    刘爱荣, 徐永婧, 刘成林, 庞尔成. 2021. 大同盆地地质特征及构造演化研究[J]. 现代地质, 35(5): 1296-1310.

    Google Scholar

    刘东娜. 2015. 大同双纪含煤盆地煤变质作用与沉积-构造岩浆活动的耦合关系[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 1-110.

    Google Scholar

    马冰, 贾凌霄, 于洋, 王欢, 陈静, 钟帅, 朱吉昌. 2021. 地球科学与碳中和: 现状与发展方向[J]. 中国地质, 48(2): 347-358.

    Google Scholar

    马金龙, 徐义刚. 2004. 河北阳原和山西大同新生代玄武岩的岩石地球化学将征: 华北克拉通西部深部地质过程初探[J]. 地球化学, 33(1): 75-88.

    Google Scholar

    齐浪, 刘巍, 刘轩, 刘瑞春, 王帅军. 2012. 口泉断裂口泉村段断裂特征研究[J]. 华北地震科学, 30(1): 44-47.

    Google Scholar

    瞿伟, 王庆良, 张勤, 彭建兵, 张明. 2013. 大同盆地现今地壳形变及应变分布特征[J]. 大地测量与地球动力学, 33(3): 11-15.

    Google Scholar

    史启磊. 2019. 大同盆地构造热演化特征研究[D]. 北京: 中国地质大学(北京), 1-58.

    Google Scholar

    山西省地质矿产局. 1989. 山西省区域地质志[M]. 北京: 地质出版社.

    Google Scholar

    宋美琴, 张淑亮, 梁向军, 王秀文, 靳玉贞, 唐垒黎, 杨世英. 2008. 大同盆地区域应力场变化特征及其与中强地震的关系[J]. 山西地震, (3): 1-5.

    Google Scholar

    宋儒, 姜振泉, 王飞跃. 2004. 汾渭地堑地裂缝的控热现象及其机制分析[J]. 中国煤田地质, 16(2): 26-33.

    Google Scholar

    王晨. 2015. 汾渭断裂带地壳形变特征分析[D]. 西安: 西安科技大学, 7-44.

    Google Scholar

    谢新生, 江娃利, 王瑞, 王焕贞, 冯西英. 2003. 山西大同盆地口泉断裂全新世古地震活动[J]. 地震地质, 25(3): 359-2374.

    Google Scholar

    邢作云, 赵斌, 涂美义, 邢集善. 2005. 汾渭裂谷系与造山带耦合关系及其形成机制研究[J]. 地学前缘, 12(2): 247-262.

    Google Scholar

    徐伟, 刘旭东, 张世民. 2011. 口泉断裂中段晚第四纪最新活动研究[J]. 中国地震, 27(4): 386-395.

    Google Scholar

    许云龙. 2015. 大同新生代断陷盆地形成与演化[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 33-73.

    Google Scholar

    杨修信, 陈沉俊, 易志刚, 吕悦军, 赵京梅. 1992. 大同-阳高地震地热异常与机理初探[J]. 西北地震学报, 14(1): 23-28.

    Google Scholar

    翟姣, 胡小猛, 王丽丽, 卢海龙. 2011. 大同盆地火山活动研究综述[J]. 防灾科技学院学报, 13(1): 82-86.

    Google Scholar

    张玉良. 2019. 大同盆地怀仁凹陷柳东营一带地热地质条件分析[J]. 地下水, 41(5): 15-17.

    Google Scholar

    郑秀清, 李义明, 陈忠靳贵禄, 董忠义. 2000. 阳高-天镇盆地马圈庠地下热水系统[J]. 太原理工大学学报, 31(1): 68-71.

    Google Scholar

    周总瑛, 刘世良, 刘金侠. 2015. 中国地热资源特点与发展对策[J]. 自然资源学报, 30(7): 1210-1221.

    Google Scholar

    • Relative Articles
  • Cited by
  • Supplements
    • Proportional views
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(7)

Tables(5)

Export Citation
PDF
XML

Article Metrics

Article views(1966) PDF downloads(84) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    版权所有：中国地质调查局发展研究中心 copyright @2020