QU Hong-ying, CHANG Guo-xiong, PEI Rong-fu, WANG Hao-lin, MEI Yan-xiong, WANG Yong-lei. Geological and Geochemical Characteristics of the Shizishan Ore-Field in Anhui Province[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2011, 30(4): 430-439.
Citation: |
QU Hong-ying, CHANG Guo-xiong, PEI Rong-fu, WANG Hao-lin, MEI Yan-xiong, WANG Yong-lei. Geological and Geochemical Characteristics of the Shizishan Ore-Field in Anhui Province[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2011, 30(4): 430-439.
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Geological and Geochemical Characteristics of the Shizishan Ore-Field in Anhui Province
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Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
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Inner Mongolia Geological Exploration Limited Company, Hohhot 010020, China
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Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
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4.
Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
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Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
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6.
Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
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Abstract
The Shizishan ore field is the largest Cu-Au ore-field in the Tongling cluster, Anhui province. Several Cu-Au deposits, including Dongshizishan, Xishizishan, Datuanshan, Laoyaling, Dongguashan and Huashupo, are embedded in Upper Carboniferous to Middle Triassic strata and occur in the vicinity of intrusions. According to the temporal and spatial relationship between mineralization and igneous intrusions, three ore types can be distinguished: stratabound skarn type, skarn type and hydrothermal vein type. The two skarn types are economically most important. Mineralization of the Shizishan ore-field relates to Hercynian and dominant Yanshanian magmatism. The intermediate-acid intrusions are the main sources of the metals of the Cu deposits in the Shizishan ore-field. The main magma as quartz diorite, pyroxene monzodiorite and granodiorite are high calc-alkaline series rocks, which originate in orogen granite. The geochemical characteristics of the rock show the magma coming from the mantle with mixing of high Na2O and K2O country rock by assimilate-contamination during the magma intrusion into the crust. Therefore, the different magma rocks have a relationship to the rock genesis.
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