Investigation of Color Causing Minerals in Yellow-Red Colored Quartzite Jade Using the Synchrotron Radiation Technique

Yong ZHANG; Dan-yi ZHOU; Hua CHEN; Tai-jin LU; Jie KE

doi:10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2016.05.010

2016 Vol. 35, No. 5

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Article navigation > Rock and Mineral Analysis > 2016 > 35(5): 513-520

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Yong ZHANG, Dan-yi ZHOU, Hua CHEN, Tai-jin LU, Jie KE. Investigation of Color Causing Minerals in Yellow-Red Colored Quartzite Jade Using the Synchrotron Radiation Technique[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2016, 35(5): 513-520. doi: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2016.05.010

Citation:

Yong ZHANG, Dan-yi ZHOU, Hua CHEN, Tai-jin LU, Jie KE. Investigation of Color Causing Minerals in Yellow-Red Colored Quartzite Jade Using the Synchrotron Radiation Technique[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2016, 35(5): 513-520. doi: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2016.05.010

Investigation of Color Causing Minerals in Yellow-Red Colored Quartzite Jade Using the Synchrotron Radiation Technique

National Gems & Jewelry Technology Administrative Center, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100013, China

Received Date: 13 January 2016

Revised Date: 02 May 2016

Accepted Date: 20 May 2016

Abstract

Abstract

Jade-like cryptocrystalline-microcrystalline vein quartzite is called quartzite jade in the jewel business of China. Color is the main criteria for the value of quartzite jade, and therefore studying the coloration mechanism is very important for the color evaluation index and ore genesis. Previous studies have shown that the accurate information of color causing minerals cannot be acquired. The synchrotron radiation techniques, BL15U1 in SSRF equipped with μ-XRF and μ-XRD at SSRF were used for studying the color causing minerals in vein quartzite and are reported in this paper. It was found that yellow vein quartzite is colored by goethite (characteristic diffraction peaks at 0.49574, 0.41594, 0.26887, 0.25705, 0.25189, 0.24510, 0.21806, 0.17133 nm), whereas red quartzite is colored by hematite (characteristic diffraction peaks at 0.36774, 0.27091, 0.25200 nm). Yellow-red quartzite is colored by both goethite and hematite and hematite has a stronger coloration ability than goethite. This study provides direct data of the color causing minerals in quartzite jade, which is useful for discussing the crystallization conditions and the coloration mechanism, and also helpful for the quality evaluation of quartzite jade.
- synchrotron radiation technique /
- vein quartzite /
- coloration /
- goethite /
- hematite

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References

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