2006 Vol. 26, No. 4
Article Contents

CHEN Shou-yu, ZHANG Hai-sheng, ZHAO Peng-da. RARE EARTH ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY OF Co-RICH CRUST IN THE MID -PACIFIC AND SOUTH CHINA SEA[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2006, 26(4): 45-50.
Citation: CHEN Shou-yu, ZHANG Hai-sheng, ZHAO Peng-da. RARE EARTH ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY OF Co-RICH CRUST IN THE MID -PACIFIC AND SOUTH CHINA SEA[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2006, 26(4): 45-50.

RARE EARTH ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY OF Co-RICH CRUST IN THE MID -PACIFIC AND SOUTH CHINA SEA

  • The rare-earth element (REE) concentrations of Co-rich crust from the Central Pacific Ocean and South China Sea were determined using chemical-digest ICP-MS method. This paper discusses the REE abundance, distribution features in different layers,and REE participation patterns of Co-rich crust. Our research results indicate that:(1) The REE concentrations in Co-rich crusts of the Central Pacific and South China Sea are distinctively high, and REE content varies between 1380×10-6~2360×10-6, 10~100 times higher than the REE concentration of crusts from water sediment and seawater. (2) The REE participation patterns of research area and other sea area are similar. The TREE is relatively enriched and the HREE is in relative depletion. (3) Content of Ce and ∑Ce/∑Y is decreasing along the growth layer of the Co-rich crust (from bottom to top). (4) Different sea areas have great differences in REE concentrations of Co-rich crusts. REEs in Co-rich crust are the highest in the Hawaiian Islands, and the lowest in the South China Sea, with those of the Mid-Pacific seamounts in between.The rare earth element distribution characters indicate that ocean environment for Co-rich crust growth is different from each other in different seamounts.
  • 加载中
  • [1] De Carlo E H,Mcmurtry G M. Rare earth element geochemistry of seamount ferromanganese deposits from the Hawaii Archipelago[J]. Chemical Geology,1992,95:235-250.

    Google Scholar

    [2] 武光海,周怀阳,陈汉林.大洋富钴结壳研究现状与进展[J].高校地质学报,2001,7(4):379-389.

    Google Scholar

    [WU Guang-hai,ZHOU Huai-yang,CHEN Han-lin. Progress in the research of cobalt-rich crusts[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2001, 7(4):379-389.]

    Google Scholar

    [3] Eisenhauera,Gogenk,Pernickae,et al. Climatic influences on the growth rates of Mn crusts during the Late Quaternary[J]. Earth and Planet. Sci.Letts.,1992,109(1/2):71-75.

    Google Scholar

    [4] 张海生,赵鹏大,陈守余,等.中太平洋海山多金属结壳的成矿特征[J].地球科学——中国地质大学学报,2001,26(22):205-209.

    Google Scholar

    [ZHANG Hai-sheng, ZHAO Peng-da, CHEN Shou-yu, et al. Mineralizing characters of cobalt-rich ferromanganese nodule and crust in Central Pacific Ocean seamounts[J]. Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2001,26(22):205-209.]

    Google Scholar

    [5] 郭世勤.多金属结核和沉积物的地球化学研究[M].北京:地质出版社,1994.[GUO Shi-qin. Geochemistry Research of Polymetal Nodule and Sediment[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,1994.]

    Google Scholar

    [6] Baar H J W. Rare earth distributions with appositive Ce anomaly in the Western North Atlantic Ocean[J].Nature,1983,301(5898):324-327.

    Google Scholar

    [7] Kunzendorf H,Glasby G P,Stooffers P et al.The distribution of rare earth and minor elements in manganese nodules, micro nodules and sediments along an east-west transect in the southern Pacific[J]. Lithos., 1993, 30:45-56.

    Google Scholar

    [8] Elderfield H,Hawkesworth C J,Greaves M J.Rare earth element geochemistry of oceanic ferromanganese nodules and associated sediments[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1981,45(4):513-528.

    Google Scholar

    [9] De Baar H J W,Bacon M P,Brewer P G,et al.Rare earth elements in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta,1985,49:1943-1959.

    Google Scholar

    [10] 赵宏樵.中太平洋富钴结壳稀土元素的地球化学特征[J].东海海洋,2003,21(1):19-26.

    Google Scholar

    [ZHAO Hong-qiao. Rare earth elements geochemistry in Co-rich crust[J]. Donghai Marine Science, 2003,21(1):19-26.]

    Google Scholar

    [11] 许东禹, 姚德,梁宏峰,等.多金属结核形成的古海洋环境[M].北京:地质出版社,1994.[XU Dong-yu,YAO De,LIANG Hong-feng.Paleoceanographic Environment for Formation of Polymetallic Nodules[M].Beijing:Geologic Publishing House,1994.]

    Google Scholar

    [12] Wedepohl K H. The composition of the continental crust[J].Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1995, 59:1217-1232.

    Google Scholar

    [13] 白志民,王英滨,姜波,等.太平洋富钴结壳中稀土元素的赋存状态[J].地学前缘,2004,11(2):387-392.

    Google Scholar

    [BAI Zhi-min, WANG Ying-bin, JIANG Bo, et al. Occurrence modes of REE in the Pacific cobalt-rich crusts[J]. Earth Science Frontiers(China Univcrsity of Geosciences Beijing),2004,11(2):387-392.]

    Google Scholar

    [14] Baturin G N,Rakovskiy E Y,Kuligin V M.The REE in east equatorial Pacific manganese nodules[J]. Geochim. Int., 1991, 28(9):57-67.

    Google Scholar

    [15] Hein J R. Cobal and platinum-rich ferromanganese crusts and associated substrate rocks from the Marshall Islands[J]. Marine Geology,1988, 78:225-283.

    Google Scholar

    [16] De Carlo E H. Paleocene graphic implications of rare earth element variability within a Fe-Mn crust from the central Pacific Ocean[J]. Marine Geology, 1991, 98:449-467.

    Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(754) PDF downloads(2) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint