Methods and research progress of paleo-water depth reconstruction in sedimentary basins

ZHANG Tao; WANG Linlin; LIAO Huihong; ZOU Min; LIANG Ru; WANG Peng; SU Zhongtang

doi:10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2023.11003

2024 Vol. 44, No. 3

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Article navigation > Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology > 2024 > 44(3): 582-599

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ZHANG Tao, WANG Linlin, LIAO Huihong, ZOU Min, LIANG Ru, WANG Peng, SU Zhongtang. 2024. Methods and research progress of paleo-water depth reconstruction in sedimentary basins. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 44(3): 582-599. doi: 10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2023.11003

Citation:

ZHANG Tao, WANG Linlin, LIAO Huihong, ZOU Min, LIANG Ru, WANG Peng, SU Zhongtang. 2024. Methods and research progress of paleo-water depth reconstruction in sedimentary basins. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 44(3): 582-599. doi: 10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2023.11003

Methods and research progress of paleo-water depth reconstruction in sedimentary basins

1.
Petroleum Exploration & Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, China
2.
Institute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
3.
Geophysical Exploration Research Institute of Zhongyuan Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Puyang 457001, China
4.
State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
5.
Key Laboratory of Deep-time Geography and Environment Reconstruction and Applications of Ministry of Natural Resource, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LIAO Huihong, 1316236646@qq.com

Received Date: 18 May 2023

Revised Date: 23 June 2023

Publish Date: 30 September 2024

Abstract

Abstract

The analysis of paleo-water depth is of great significance in fields such as paleo-environment reconstruction, basin analysis, sequence stratigraphy studies, reconstruction of ancient landform, and the evaluation of source, reservoir, and cap rock conditions. Paleo-water depth analysis methods usually include paleontological, sedimentological, geophysical, geochemical, and digital simulation methods, each with their own strengths and limitations. Although some methods have advantages in a specific geological background, there are some deviations between different methods in reconstructing paleo-water depth in the same environment. These methods are mostly qualitative, easily restricted by natural conditions and require the samples of high reliability, which limits paleo-water depth research to a certain extent. Therefore, when analyzing paleo-water depth, it is suggested to comprehensively consider various factors such as geological background, environmental evolution, geological characteristics, and geological data, and to adopt multiple methods to study mutual constraints, in order to jointly explore the law of Paleo-water depth variation in the target layer.
- paleo-water depth /
- sequence stratigraphy /
- paleontological method /
- sedimentological method /
- geochemical method /
- digital simulation method

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References

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