Citation: | XIA Jian-xin, LI Chang, MA Yan-fang. DEEP-SEA HYDROTHERMAL ACTIVITY: A HOT RESEARCH TOPIC[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2007, 13(2): 179-191, 118. |
Deep seafloor hydrothermal activity is a hot frontier research topic of modern marine geoscience.In China research on this aspect just begins and it is very necessary to summarize the available research results.This paper reviews the history and current state of the study of seafloor hydrothermal activities, with the focus on the analysis of the results of theoretical research on the dynamic process of hydrothermal venting.The authors found various factors that affect the shapes and distribution of hydrothermal plumes from various field measurements of events and analyzed various hot topics of oceanographic research such as hydrothermal black smokers and extreme ophiles, which provides a basis for the investigation and theoretical study of deep-sea hydrothermal activity.
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Possible configuration of the hydrothmal plume influenced by Coriolis forces
CTD profile above the Atlantic mound
Biological community distributions of extreme temperature ophiles