2009 Vol. 15, No. 4
Article Contents

LI Hui-jun, ZHOU Xin-gui, ZHANG Lin-yan, ZHANG Wen-cai. CARBONATE RESERVOIR COMPARISON BETWEEN TAHE OIL FIELD AND PUGUANG GAS FIELD[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2009, 15(4): 396-408.
Citation: LI Hui-jun, ZHOU Xin-gui, ZHANG Lin-yan, ZHANG Wen-cai. CARBONATE RESERVOIR COMPARISON BETWEEN TAHE OIL FIELD AND PUGUANG GAS FIELD[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2009, 15(4): 396-408.

CARBONATE RESERVOIR COMPARISON BETWEEN TAHE OIL FIELD AND PUGUANG GAS FIELD

  • Great breakthroughs have been made in ChinaGs carbonate rocks exploration for oil and gas in recent years with the discoveries of such large-scale oil and gas fields as Tahe oilfield and Puguang gasfield. Basic features of reservoirs, diagenesis, and controlling factors of Tahe oilfield and Puguang gasfield are discussed and compared systemically in this paper. Reef (shoal) reservoirs on the platform margin are usually in good quality as porous or fractured-porous reservoir type with low heterogeneity. Weathering crust karst reservoirs are usually in bad quality, as pore-hole-fracture complex reservoir type with high heterogeneity. Dolomitization is an important mechanism for the forming of super-deep (> 6000 m) carbonate reservoirs, resulting an average porosity increase of 3.5%~4.0%. Thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR) reactor plays an active role in alteration of reservoir, but it may not meliorate reservoir properties greatly. Tectonism and depositional facies are the main factors controlling the reservoir physical properties of Tahe oil field and Puguang gas field. Depositional facies controlled reservoir quality by affecting rock solubility and water permeability in weathering crust karst reservoir, or by affecting lithology and physical properties in reef (shoal) reservoir on the platform margin. Tectonism controlled the distribution and intensity of weathering crust karst reservoir, while multi-stage structural fractures improved the reservoir physical properties of reef (shoal) reservoir on the platform margin.

  • 加载中
  • [1] 康玉柱.中国古生界油气勘探前景展望[J].地质力学学报, 2006, 12(1): 1~5.

    Google Scholar

    KA4G Yu-zhu. Prospects of petroleum exploration in the Paleozoic of China[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2006, 12(1): 1~5.

    Google Scholar

    [2] 康玉柱.海相成油新理论与塔河大油田的发现[J].地质力学学报, 2002, 8(3): 201~206.

    Google Scholar

    KA4G Yu-zhu. New theory of marine oil formation and discovery of Tahe oilfield, northern Tarim basin[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2002, 8(3): 201~206.

    Google Scholar

    [3] 翟晓先.塔河大油田新领域的勘探实践[J].石油与天然气地质, 2006, 27(6): 751~761. doi: 10.11743/ogg20060605

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    ZHAI Xiao-xian. Exploration practices in frontiers of Tahe oilfield[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2006, 27(6): 751~761. doi: 10.11743/ogg20060605

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [4] 张水昌, 朱光有, 梁英波.四川盆地普光大型气田H2S及优质储层形成机理探讨-读马永生教授的"四川盆地普光大型气田的发现与勘探启示"有感[J].地质论评, 2006, 52(2): 230~235.

    Google Scholar

    ZHANG Shui-chang, ZHU Guang-you, LIANG Ying-bo. Probe into formation mechanism of H2S and high-quality reservoirs of Puguang large gas field in Sichuan Basin[J]. Geological Review, 2006, 52(2): 230~235.

    Google Scholar

    [5] Sun S Q. Dolomite reservoirs: porosity evolution and reservoir characteristics[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1995, 79(2): 186~204.

    Google Scholar

    [6] Moore C H. Carbonate reservoirs porosity evolution and diagenesis in a sequence stratigraphic framework[J]. Developments in Sedimentology, 2001, 55: 1~423. doi: 10.1016/S0070-4571(01)80002-9

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [7] Davies G R, Smith J L B. Structurally controlled hydrothermal dolomite reservoir facies: An overview[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2006, 90(11): 1641~1690. doi: 10.1306/05220605164

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [8] Wierzbicki R, Dravis J J, AI-Aasm I, and Harland N. Burial dolomitization and dissolution of Upper Jurassic Abenaki platform carbonates, Deep Panuke reservoir, Nova Scotia, Canada [J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2006, 90(11): 1843~1861. doi: 10.1306/03200605074

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [9] 朱光有, 张水昌, 梁英波, 等.mR对深部碳酸盐岩储层的溶蚀改造-四川盆地深部碳酸盐岩优质储层形成的重要方式[J].岩石学报, 2006, 22(8): 2182~2194.

    Google Scholar

    ZHU Guang-you, ZHANG Shui-chang, LIANG Ying-bo, et al. Dissolution and alteration of the deep carbonate reservoirs by TSR: an important type of deep-buried high-quality carbonate reservoirs in Sichuan basin[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2006, 22(8): 2182~2194.

    Google Scholar

    [10] Worden R H Smalley P C. H2S-producing reactions in deep carbonate gas reservoirs: Khuff Formation, Abu Dhabi[J]. Chemical Geology, 1996, 133: 157~171. doi: 10.1016/S0009-2541(96)00074-5

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [11] 朱光有, 张水昌, 马永生, 等.mR(H2S)对石油天然气工业的积极性研究-H2S的形成过程促进储层次生孔隙的发育[J].地学前缘, 2006b, 13(3): 141~149.

    Google Scholar

    ZHU Guang-you, ZHANG Shui-chang, MA Yong-sheng, et al. Effectiveness of thermochemical sulfate reduction on oil and gas industry-a H2S formation accelerating development of the secondary pores in reservoirs[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2006, 13(3): 141~149.

    Google Scholar

    [12] 马永生, 蔡勋育, 李国雄.四川盆地普光大型气藏基本特征及成藏富集规律[J].地质学报, 2005, 79(6): 858~865.

    Google Scholar

    MA Yong-sheng, CAI Xun-yu LI Guo-xiong. Basic characteristics and concentration of the Puguang gas field in the Sichuan Basin[j]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2005, 79(6): 858~865.

    Google Scholar

    [13] 马永生.四川盆地普光超大型气田的形成机制[J].石油学报, 2007, 28(2): 9~14, 21. doi: 10.7623/syxb200702002

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    MA Yong-sheng. Generation mechanism of Puguang gas field in Sichuan basin[j]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2007, 28(2): 9~14, 21. doi: 10.7623/syxb200702002

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [14] 马永生, 蔡勋育.四川盆地川东北区二叠系一三叠系天然气勘探成果与前景展望[J].石油与天然气地质, 2006, 27(6): 742~750.

    Google Scholar

    MA Yong-sheng, CAI Xun-yu. Exploration achievements and prospects of the Permian-Triassic natural gas in northeastern Sichuan basin[J]. Oil & GasGeology, 2006, 27(6):742~750.

    Google Scholar

    [15] 朱东亚, 胡文, 张学丰, 等.塔河油田奥陶系灰岩埋藏溶蚀作用特征[J].石油学报, 2007, 28(5): 57~62. doi: 10.7623/syxb200705010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    ZHU Dong-ya, HU Wen-xuan, ZHAXG Xue-feng, et al. Characteristics of burial dissolution in the Ordovician limestone of Tahe oilfield[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2007, 28(5): 57~62. doi: 10.7623/syxb200705010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [16] 王恕一, 陈强路, 马红强.塔里木盆地塔河油田下奥陶统碳酸盐岩的深埋溶蚀作用及其对储集体的影响[J].石油实验地质, 2003, 25(增): 557~561.

    Google Scholar

    WAXG shu-yi, CHEN Qiang-lu, MA Hong-qiang. Burial corrasion of lower Ordovician carbonate rocks and its influence on reservoirs in Tahe oilfield, Tarim basin [J]. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 2003, 25(supplement): 557~561.

    Google Scholar

    [17] 俞仁连.塔里木盆地塔河油田加里东期古岩溶特征及其意义[J].石油实验地质, 2005, 27(5): 468~472. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200505468

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    YU Ren-lian. Characteristics and significance of the Caledonian karst in the Tahe oilfield, the Tarim basin[J]. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 2005, 27(5): 468~472. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200505468

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [18] 刘春燕, 吴茂炳, 巩固.塔里木盆地北部塔河油田奥陶系加里东期岩溶作用及其油气地质意义[J].地质通报, 2006, 25(9-10): 1128~1134.

    Google Scholar

    LIU Chun-yan, WU Mao-bing > GONGGu. Caledonian karstification of Ordovician carbonates significance[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2006, 25(9-10): 1128~1134.

    Google Scholar

    [19] 张达景, 吕海涛, 张涛, 等.塔河油田加里东期岩溶储层特征及分布预测[J].沉积学报, 2007, 25(2): 214~223.

    Google Scholar

    ZHANG Da-jing, LU Hai-tao, ZHANG Tao, et al. Characteristics of Caledonian karstification reservoir in Tahe oilfield and its distribution[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2007, 25(2): 214~223.

    Google Scholar

    [20] 樊正林.试论碳酸与羧酸酸性的强弱[J].化学教育, 2002, (6): 36, 38.

    Google Scholar

    FAN Zheng-lin. Acidity of carbonic acid and carboxylic acid[J]. Chemistry Education, 2002, (6):36, 38.

    Google Scholar

    [21] 刘晓玲, 燕亚娟, 刘蓉.碳酸盐酸化地层中使用有机酸[J].国外油田工程, 2005, 21(7): 6~10.

    Google Scholar

    LIU Xiao-ling, YAN Ya-juan, LIU Rong. Using organic acid in carbonate rocks[J]. Foreign Oilfield Engineering, 2005, 21(7): 6~10.

    Google Scholar

    [22] 马永生, 郭彤楼, 朱光有, 等.硫化氢对碳酸盐储层溶蚀改造作用的模拟实验证据一以川东飞仙关组为例[J].科学通报, 2007, 52(增1): 136~141.

    Google Scholar

    MA Yong-sheng, GUO Tong-lou, ZHU Guang-you, et al. Simulated experiment evidences of the corrosion and reform actions of H2S to carbonate reservoirs:An example of Feixianguan formation, east Sichuan[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2007, 52(supp. 1): 136~141.

    Google Scholar

    [23] 杜春国, 郝芳, 邹华耀, 等.热化学硫酸盐还原作用对碳酸盐岩气藏的化学改造一以川东北地区长兴组一飞仙关组气藏为例[J].地质学报, 2007, 81(1): 119~126.

    Google Scholar

    DU Chun-guo, HAO Fang, ZOU Hua-yao, et al. Effect of thermochemical sulfate reduction upon carbonate gas reservoir:an example from the northeast Sichuan basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2007, 81(1): 119~126.

    Google Scholar

    [24] 张水昌, 帅燕华, 朱光有.TSR促进原油裂解成气:模拟实验证据[J].中国科学D辑, 2008, 38(3): 307~311.

    Google Scholar

    ZHANG Shui-chang, SHUAI Yan-hua, ZHU Guang-you. TSR promotes the formation of oil-cracking gases:evidence from simulation experiments[J]. Science in China(Series D:Earth Sciences), 2008, 38(3): 307~311.

    Google Scholar

    [25] 张建勇, 刘文汇, 范明, 等# TSR产物对碳酸盐岩储层是否具有改良作用--实验地质学的依据[J].海相油气地质, 2008, 13(2): 57~61.

    Google Scholar

    ZHANG Jian-yong, LIU Wen-hui, FAN Ming, et al. Whether TSR products can meliorate reservoir property of carbonate rock or not: an evidence from experimental geology[j]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2008, 13(2): 57~61.

    Google Scholar

    [26] 王一刚, 文应初, 洪海涛, 等.四川盆地三叠系飞仙关组气藏储层成岩作用研究拾零[J].沉积学报, 2007, 25(6): 831~839.

    Google Scholar

    WANG Yi-gang, WEN Ying-chu, HONG Hai-tao, et al. Diagenesis of Triassic Feixianguan formation in Sichuan basin, southwest China[J]. Acta SedimentologicaSinica, 2007, 25(6): 831~839.

    Google Scholar

    [27] 罗明高.定量储层地质学[M].北京:地质出版社, 1998. 1~171.

    Google Scholar

    LUO Ming-gao. Quantitative reservoir geology. 1998. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1~171.

    Google Scholar

    [28] 黄思静, QING HaiRuo, 胡作维, 等.封闭系统中的白云石化作用及其石油地质学和矿床学意义--以四川盆地东北部三叠系飞仙关组碳酸盐岩为例[J].岩石学报, 2007, 23(11): 2955~2962. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0569.2007.11.026

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    HUANG Si-jing, QING Hairuo, HU Zuo-wei, et al. Closed-system dolomitization and the significance for petroleum and economic geology: An example from Feixianguan carbonates, Triassic, NE Sichuan basin of China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2007, 23(11): 2955~2962. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0569.2007.11.026

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [29] 王瑞华, 牟传龙, 谭钦银, 等.达县一宣汉地区长兴组礁滩白云岩成岩过程中的孔隙演化[J].沉积与特提斯地质, 2006, 26(1): 30~36.

    Google Scholar

    WANG Rui-hua, MOU Chuan-long, TAN Qin-yin, et al. Diagenetic processes and environments of the reef shoal dolostones from the Changxing Formation in the Daxian-Xuanhan region, northeastern Sichuan[J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2006, 26(1): 30~36.

    Google Scholar

    [30] 马永生, 牟传龙, 谭钦银, 余谦, 王瑞华.达县一宣汉地区长兴组一飞仙关组礁滩相特征及其对储层的制约[J].地学前缘, 2007, 14(1): 182~192.

    Google Scholar

    MA Yong-sheng, MOU Chuan-long, TAN Qin-yin, et al. Reef-bank features of Permian Changxing formation and Triassic Feixianguan formation in the Daxian-Xuanhan area, Sichuan province, South China and constraint for the reservoirs of natural gas. Earth Science Frontiers, 2007, 14(1): 182~192.

    Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(3)

Tables(3)

Article Metrics

Article views(247) PDF downloads(2) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint