Abstract: Based on the latest research results of neotectonic movements and geological hazards, a new 1:5000000 map of region stability evaluation in China is compiled which uses the theory of modern tectonic movement to evaluate region stability in the comprehensive analysis of basic laws of China's neotectonic movement. The new map aims to further perfect our basic geological data and improve the level of region stability evaluation research, in the service of the construction of major national projects and the regional city group, the western development strategy and the promotion of the northeastern old industrial base, the macroscopic decision of government and the sustainable development of national economy.