Citation: | HUANG Chuanguan, LÜ Shaojun, HE Bin, ZHOU Zhiqiang, XIONG Qiaoling. Geological characteristics and tectonic environment of Middle Permian volcanic rocks in eastern Pingle depression, Jiangxi Province[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2017, 36(2-3): 477-484. |
Middle Permian volcanic rocks were discovered in the Mingshan area of eastern Pingle depression, and the rock type is mainly composed of alkali basalt, sub-alkaline basalts and andesitic basalt, called Mingshan basalt. The volcanic rocks are sandwiched between Mingshan Formation thin siliceous rocks and siliceous shale, with vesicular structure and a large number of amygdales, about 15m in thickness. The volcanic rocks are characterized by poor silicon, rich iron, high aluminum, low magnesium, Mg# content ranging from 4.08 to 19.48, relative enrichment of high field strength elements Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf, significant enrichment of U, Th and light rare earth elements (LREE), and (La/Yb)N content ranging from 3.58 to 72.53, with insignificant Eu depletion (δEu=0.42~0.85) and slightly rightly-oblique REE distribution patterns. Researches show that Mingshan basalt was probably formed in an active continental margin rift basin environment with light rare earth ore source bed; nevertheless, there also exists the evidence arguing that the Dongwu Movement caused the submarine volcanic eruption in South China.
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Regional geological sketch map of the study area
Nb/Y-Zr/TiO2 diagram of Middle Permian volcanic rocks in the study area
Primitive mantle-normalized spidergram (a) and chondrite-normalized REE patterns (b) of Middle Permian volcanic rocks in the study area
Tectonic discrimination diagrams of Middle Permian volcanic rocks in the study area