Se coupling relation and biological effectiveness study of the soil-wheat system in Yanqi Basin, southern Xinjiang

ZHAO Yu; BAI Jin; LIU Tuo; LIANG Nan; WANG Chao; YANG Shengfei; JIANG Li

2020 Vol. 39, No. 12

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ZHAO Yu, BAI Jin, LIU Tuo, LIANG Nan, WANG Chao, YANG Shengfei, JIANG Li. Se coupling relation and biological effectiveness study of the soil-wheat system in Yanqi Basin, southern Xinjiang[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2020, 39(12): 1960-1970.

Citation:

ZHAO Yu, BAI Jin, LIU Tuo, LIANG Nan, WANG Chao, YANG Shengfei, JIANG Li. Se coupling relation and biological effectiveness study of the soil-wheat system in Yanqi Basin, southern Xinjiang[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2020, 39(12): 1960-1970.

Se coupling relation and biological effectiveness study of the soil-wheat system in Yanqi Basin, southern Xinjiang

1.
Xi'an Center of Geological Survey, CGS, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China
2.
No.3 Geological Party, Xinjiang Bureau of Exploration and Development of Mineral Resources, Korla 841000, Xinjiang, China
3.
Minerals Experimental Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LIU Tuo, ltuo@mail.cgs.gov.cn

Received Date: 01 June 2020

Revised Date: 22 October 2020

Publish Date: 25 December 2020

Abstract

Abstract

Wheat is an important grain crop in southern Xinjiang.Samples of wheat and corresponding root soil were collected from the main planting areas of wheat in Yanqi Basin of southern Xinjiang in order to study the correlation of Se in the soil-wheat system.Correlation analysis and multiple stepwise linear regression were used to find out the main controlling factors of Se in wheat by study of the content and Se speciation in soil and wheat, and the results show that strong organic matter bound Se (SOM-Se) and residual Se (Re-Se) are the main existing forms of Se, accounting for 65.15% of total Se in soil.The content of Se in soil is highly impacted by the degree of soil weathering, soil texture and organic matter.Organic Se is the mainly form in wheat, and inorganic Se accounts for 6.39%, which shows that Se in wheat is of high availability for human beings.The total Se in soil can indicate the content of Se in wheat, and water-soluble Se (Sol-Se) and ion-exchange Se (Ex-Se) are important indexes of Se available.The regression models based on total Se, B, SOM can explain the variance of 67% of Se in wheat.The standard of high effective Se-rich (Se-containing) wheat in the study area are given in combination with the factor of actual production, and the zoning map of high-efficiency utilization of Se-enriched soil is made, which supports the standardized management of Se-enriched wheat and flour processing, and improves the scientificity and practicability of Se -enriched soil delineation.
- Yanqi Basin /
- soil-wheat /
- Se available /
- organic Se /
- high-efficiency utilization

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References

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