Citation: | REN Fei, YIN Fuguang, SUN Jie, XU Changhao, ZHANG Zhang, CHEN Bo. The tectonic evolution of the Garze-Litang subduction-accretionary complex in the Middle Permian Evidence from geochronology and geochemistry of the Longpan ophiolite[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2021, 40(6): 942-954. |
Longpan ophiolite is located in the southern part of the Garze-Litang subduction-accretionary complex.It was selected as a research object for detailed geochemistry and chronology studies.The petrogeochemistry study shows that it is characterized by relatively low SiO2, TiO2, Na2O and K2O, and high Al2O3, CaO and MgO, revealing a feature of sub-alkaline basaltic rocks.Its signature of rare earth elements shows an affinity to enriched mid-ocean ridge basalts (E-MORB) with relatively low REE content, slight enrichment of LREE, indistinctive REE fractionation ((La/Yb)N=1.93~2.96, (La/Sm)N=1.41~1.77), without obvious Eu negative anomaly.Basalts are depleted in Sr and Nb, enriched in Nd, while diabases are depleted in Ba and Nb, enriched in Sr.Both rocks are enriched in highly incompatible elements, which shows obvious characteristics of enriched mid-ocean ridge basalts.The LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating of zircon from the diabase yielded an age of 262.3±1.5 Ma, which indicates that the Longpan ophiolite mélange was formed in the Middle Permian.Combined with the previous achievements, it is suggested that the Garze-Litang Ocean was still in the process of continuous expansion in the Middle Permian.The discovery can enrich the research content of the Garze-Litang ophiolite mélange belt and provide direct evidence for the tectonic evolution of the Garze-Litang in Middle Permian.
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① | 四川省地质调查院. 1: 5万蟠乡幅区域地质图. 2016. |
Geotectonic position of the Sanjiang area(a)and regional geological map of the study area(b)
Geological section of ophiolite in Longpan, Yunnan
Field and petrographic photos of diabase (a, b) and basalt(c, d) from Longpan ophiolite, Yunnan
Zircon cathodoluminescence images and dating results of Longpan ophiolite, Yunnan
Zircon U-Pb concordia diagram(a) and ages(b) for Longpan ophiolite
Discrimination diagrams of immobile elements of diabase and basalt in Longpan area
Chondrite-normalized REE patterns (a) and primitive mantle-normalized trace element spider patterns (b) of Longpan ophiolite
TiO2-TFeO/MgO (a) and TiO2-P2O5 (b)discrimination diagrams
Nb/Yb-Th/Yb(a) and Nb/Yb -TiO2/Yb (b)discrimination diagrams