Citation: | YU Ji-yuan, JI Bo, GUO Lin. THE PETROGENESIS AND TECTONIC SIGNIFICANCES OF SILURIAN WEST-LUOTOUJUAN ROCKS FROM BEISHAN NIUJUANZI AREA IN GANSU PROVINCE, NW CHINA[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2017, 23(2): 253-263. |
West-Luotuojuan Adakitesin Beishan Niujuanzi Area belongs to Peraluminous calcium alkaline magma series with a high content of SiO2(>57.94%), Al2O3(>16.66%), a low content of MgO( < 4.32%), a relatively high Na2O/K2O ratio, displaying Na-rich feature. In respect of trace elements, it has a high content of Sr (589×10-6~1170×10-6), a low content of Y (4.60×10-6~13.90×10-6) and Yb (0.43×10-6~1.32×10-6).The differentiation of light and heavy rare earth is obvious ((La/Dy)N=4.60~13.87, (La/Yb)N=7.17~20.58), and there is not obvious anomaly of Eu (Eu/Eu*=0.85~1.32). Rich in light rare earth and large ionlithophile elements, and the loss of high field-strength elements Nb, Ta, Ti and heavy rare earth HREE, are similar with the typical Adakite rocks which formed by subducted oceanic crust melting.It is believed that West-Luotuojuan Adakite is a partial melting product which warm oceanic crust in Silurian (U-Pb age of 428.9 Ma) period moving to Gongpo spring-east Qiyi mountain early Paleozoic active continental margin in the process of subduction. The study of the rock mass provides evidence for the view that Beishan orogenic belt closed in the late early Paleozoic and split anew in the early late Paleozoic.
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Geological sketch in Niujuanzi area
Microscope photographs of Quartz diorite and Tonalite
Covariation diagram of selected major oxides MgO, CaO and Na2O/K2O versus SiO2 in West-Luotuojuan Rocks
Primitive mantle normalized trace elements spider diagrams and chondrite normalized REE distribution patterns of West-Luotuojuan Rocks
CL images of representative zircons
Concordia diagram and weighted average 206Pb/238U age for single-grain zircon from West-Luotuojuan rocks
Discrimination diagram of Sr/Y-Y and (La/Yb)N-YbN for West-Luotuojuan rocks
SiO2-MgO diagrams of the experimental melt of adakite and the basalts
Y-Rb relation of the granites and R1-R2 diagram of West-Luotuojuan rocks