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2024 Vol. 45, No. 4
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LI Weike, WAN Sheng, LIU Junping, YAN Haibao, HE Shijun, ZHAO Yunjiang, ZHAO Jiangtai, LU Xiaoping. 2024. Chronological Characteristics and Significance of Fossils and Tuff at the Top of Shipao Formation in Funing Area, Youjiang Basin. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 45(4): 439-449. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2024.042802
Citation: LI Weike, WAN Sheng, LIU Junping, YAN Haibao, HE Shijun, ZHAO Yunjiang, ZHAO Jiangtai, LU Xiaoping. 2024. Chronological Characteristics and Significance of Fossils and Tuff at the Top of Shipao Formation in Funing Area, Youjiang Basin. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 45(4): 439-449. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2024.042802
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Chronological Characteristics and Significance of Fossils and Tuff at the Top of Shipao Formation in Funing Area, Youjiang Basin

  • 1. Yunnan Institute of Geological Survey, Kunming, Yunnan 650216;

  • 2. Key Laboratory of Sanjiang Metallogeny and Resources Exploration and Utilization, Ministry of Natural Resources, Kunming, Yunnan 650051;

  • 3. Institute of Basic Geological Survey, Jiangxi Geological Survey and Exploration Institute, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330030;

  • 4. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083;

  • 5. The Second Geological Institute of China Metallurgical Geology Bureau, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108

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  • Corresponding author: LIU Junping  
Received Date:  25 December 2023
Revised Date:  20 April 2024
    Abstract
  • Through field geological investigation, the author collected fossils of Early Triassic bivalves and ammonites about 100 m below the interface between Banna Formation of Middle Triassic and Shipao Formation of Lower Triassic in Funing area of Youjiang Basin, and found a tuff layer with a thickness of about 5 m between T1/T2 interface, which was dated by LA-ICP-MS U-Pb isotope.The isotopic ages of (249.0±1.9) Ma, (247.9±3.4) Ma and (245.5±1.6) Ma were obtained from bottom to top, which were consistent within the error range.The upper boundary age of the Shipao Formation was obtained for the first time in the Lower Triassic.The newly discovered tuff beds and fossils can be used as Early–Middle Triassic isochronous stratigraphic markers for regional comparison, which enriches the distribution range of Early Triassic volcanic rocks in Youjiang Basin.It is considered that it is reasonable to use this set of tuff as a marker for the division of T1/T2 in southeastern Yunnan of Youjiang Basin.Based on the previous data, this set of tuffs and fossils provides important chronological and paleontological evidence for the demarcation of T1/T2 boundary in South China block, and it is considered that the age of the Anniian/Olynikian boundary should be set at 245.5 Ma, which may be more reasonable.
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