Citation: | YANG Xiao, TAO Dongping, SHAO Huaizhi, SHEN Youyue. Research Progress of Nanobubble Flotation Technology[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2024, 45(5): 123-132. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.05.018 |
This is an article in the field of mineral processing engineering. Froth flotation is the main method for separating mineral particles. However, the conventional bubble size used in traditional flotation technology is relatively large, and the separation effect of fine particles is poor. As an important means to solve the problem of fine particle separation, nano bubbles have attracted extensive attention and in-depth research in the field of mineral flotation because of their unique physical and chemical properties. This article summarizes the research progress in the formation, preparation and stability of nano bubbles, introduces the application of nano bubble flotation in mineral processing and environmental treatment, and looks forward to the future research and development of nano bubble flotation.
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Stability of nanobubbles over time at different ambient temperatures when the temperature of ethanol and water is 30 ℃: (A) 20 minutes at 21 ℃, (B) 2 days at 21 ℃, (C) an additional day at 23 ℃, (D) the second day at 25 ℃ (the fifth day after the starting date)
(a) Schematic diagram of STXM measuring high-density oxygen nanobubbles generated by water electrolysis; (b) Absorption spectra of oxygen in nanobubbles were compared with those under 50 atm pressure; (c) Internal oxygen density of nanobubbles with different sizes and the oxygen concentration in the surrounding water
Two stability mechanisms for interfacial nanobubbles on a uniform substrate
Effect of pH value on average size of nanobubbles and zeta potential
Difference between conventional flotation and nanobubble flotation
Effect of nanobubbles in pure water on flotation recovery and flotation selectivity of electrode materials