Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesHost
2024 No. 4
Article Contents

LI Xiaobo, XU Hao, LI Guodong, XU Baojin, XU Shasha. Experimental Research on Recovery Copper and Iron from Copper Smelting Slags by Direct Reduction Roasting-magnetic Separation[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2024, 45(4): 123-127, 133. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.04.018
Citation: LI Xiaobo, XU Hao, LI Guodong, XU Baojin, XU Shasha. Experimental Research on Recovery Copper and Iron from Copper Smelting Slags by Direct Reduction Roasting-magnetic Separation[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2024, 45(4): 123-127, 133. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.04.018

Experimental Research on Recovery Copper and Iron from Copper Smelting Slags by Direct Reduction Roasting-magnetic Separation

  • This is an article in the field of metallurgical engineering. Torecover copper and iron from a copper smelting slag flotation tailingwith iron grade of 37.42% and copper grade of 1.86%, according to the characteristics of its ore properties, the bituminous coal was used as a reductant, the process of direct reduction roasting - magnetic separation was applied.The experimental results show that copper smelting slag, bitumite and quicklime (as a co-reducing agent) are mixed in the mass ratio of 100∶25∶20, and at the conditions of roasting temperature of 1 200 ℃, time of 80 min, the roasted ores gringding fineness of -0.045 mm 80%, and magnetic strength of 0.139 T, the copper-bearing iron ore concentrate can be obtained with an iron grade of 90.98%, iron recovery of 90.13%, copper grade of 5.82% and copper recovery of 87.38%, thus realizing the comprehensive recovery of copper and iron from copper smelting slags.

  • 加载中
  • [1] 魏志芳, 赵凯, 张巧荣, 等. 铜渣碳热还原改性对 Cu、S 在铁中溶解行为影响[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2021(2):44-48.WEI Z F, ZHAO K, ZHANG Q R, et al. Effect of carbon thermal reduction modification on the dissolution behavior of Cu and S in iron[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2021(2):44-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2021.02.009

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    WEI Z F, ZHAO K, ZHANG Q R, et al. Effect of carbon thermal reduction modification on the dissolution behavior of Cu and S in iron[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2021(2):44-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2021.02.009

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [2] 袁喜振, 尹明水, 单志强. 赞比亚某冶炼铜渣的综合利用[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2021(2):49-51.YUAN X Z, YIN M S, SHAN Z Q. Comprehensive utilization of copper slag from a smelting plant in Zambia[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2021(2):49-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2021.02.010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    YUAN X Z, YIN M S, SHAN Z Q. Comprehensive utilization of copper slag from a smelting plant in Zambia[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2021(2):49-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2021.02.010

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [3] 朱茂兰, 王俊娥, 陈杭, 等. 铜渣熔融还原回收铁试验研究[J]. 有色金属(冶炼部分), 2019(1):16-18.ZHU M L, WANG J E, CHEN H, et al. Experimental study on iron recovery from copper slag by smelting reduction[J]. Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy), 2019(1):16-18.

    Google Scholar

    ZHU M L, WANG J E, CHEN H, et al. Experimental study on iron recovery from copper slag by smelting reduction[J]. Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy), 2019(1):16-18.

    Google Scholar

    [4] 刘洋, 张春霞. 钢铁渣的综合利用现状及发展趋势[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2019(2):21-25.LIU Y, ZHANG C X. Comprehensive utilization situation and development trend of iron and steel slag in China and abroad[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019(2):21-25. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2019.02.004

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LIU Y, ZHANG C X. Comprehensive utilization situation and development trend of iron and steel slag in China and abroad[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019(2):21-25. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2019.02.004

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [5] 李国栋, 林海, 董颖博, 等. 湿法冶金法从铅银渣中异步回收锌、铅银的试验研究[J]. 稀有金属, 2017, 41(10):1143-1150.LI G D, LIN H, DONG Y B, et al. Hydrometallurgy asynchronous recovery of zinc, lead and silver from Pb-Ag residue[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2017, 41(10):1143-1150.

    Google Scholar

    LI G D, LIN H, DONG Y B, et al. Hydrometallurgy asynchronous recovery of zinc, lead and silver from Pb-Ag residue[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2017, 41(10):1143-1150.

    Google Scholar

    [6] 李国栋, 林海, 孙运礼, 等. 酸性焙烧-浮选联合工艺从铅银渣中回收铅银的影响因素和机制[J]. 稀有金属, 2017, 41(9):1042-1049.LI G D, LIN H, SUN Y L, et al. recovery of lead and silver from Pb-Ag residue by acid roasting-flotation combined process[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2017, 41(9):1042-1049.

    Google Scholar

    LI G D, LIN H, SUN Y L, et al. recovery of lead and silver from Pb-Ag residue by acid roasting-flotation combined process[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2017, 41(9):1042-1049.

    Google Scholar

    [7] 李晓波, 徐晓衣, 李国栋. 内蒙某难处理铁矿石选矿试验[J]. 金属矿山, 2016(1):60-63LI X B, XU X Y, LI G D. Experiment on beneficiation of a refractory iron ore in Inner Mongolia[J]. Metal Mine, 2016(1):60-63. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1250.2016.01.014

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LI X B, XU X Y, LI G D. Experiment on beneficiation of a refractory iron ore in Inner Mongolia[J]. Metal Mine, 2016(1):60-63. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1250.2016.01.014

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [8] 李涛, 刘晨, 佘世杰. 铜渣中铁铜回收的实验研究[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2020(2):145-150.LI T, LIU C, SHE S J. Research on recovery of iron and copper in copper slag[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2020(2):145-150. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2020.02.026

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LI T, LIU C, SHE S J. Research on recovery of iron and copper in copper slag[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2020(2):145-150. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2020.02.026

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [9] 邱廷省, 周丽萍, 李国栋. 铜冶炼渣直接还原焙烧—磁选回收铜、铁实验研究[J]. 金属矿山, 2020(9):202-207.QIU T S, ZHOU L P, LI G D. Experimental study on copper and iron recovery by direct reduction roasting-magnetic separation of copper smelting slag[J]. Metal Mining, 2020(9):202-207.

    Google Scholar

    QIU T S, ZHOU L P, LI G D. Experimental study on copper and iron recovery by direct reduction roasting-magnetic separation of copper smelting slag[J]. Metal Mining, 2020(9):202-207.

    Google Scholar

    [10] 田树国, 崔立凤, 王军荣, 等. 国外某铜铅锌多金属矿工艺矿物学特性及影响浮选的因素[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2019(1):78-82.TIAN S G, CUI L F, WANG J R, et al. Process mineralogy and factors affecting mineral processing for a foreign copper-lead-zinc polymetallic ore[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019(1):78-82. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2019.01.017

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    TIAN S G, CUI L F, WANG J R, et al. Process mineralogy and factors affecting mineral processing for a foreign copper-lead-zinc polymetallic ore[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019(1):78-82. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2019.01.017

    CrossRef Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(7)

Tables(4)

Article Metrics

Article views(501) PDF downloads(148) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint