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QI Zexue, WANG Shengbin, WANG Qiangmin, XIAO Yong, WEN Chuan. 2022. Evaluation and utilization value of groundwater resources in the alluvial pluvial fan of Golmud, Qinghai Province[J]. Geology in China, 49(3): 967-978. doi: 10.2029/gc20220320
Citation: QI Zexue, WANG Shengbin, WANG Qiangmin, XIAO Yong, WEN Chuan. 2022. Evaluation and utilization value of groundwater resources in the alluvial pluvial fan of Golmud, Qinghai Province[J]. Geology in China, 49(3): 967-978. doi: 10.2029/gc20220320
shu

Evaluation and utilization value of groundwater resources in the alluvial pluvial fan of Golmud, Qinghai Province

  • 1.

    Key Lab of Geo-environment Qinghai Province, EnvironmentaL GeoLogical Prospecting Bureau of Qinghai Province, Xi'ning 810007, Qinghai, China

  • 2.

    Xi'an Research Institute, CCTEG, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China

  • 3.

    Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China

  • 4.

    Qinghai Golmud Hydrology and Water Resources Survey sub-center, Golmud 816000, Qinghai, China

    • Fund Project: Supported by the projects of Qinghai Province Fund (No. 2016-408) and Qinghai Provincial Science and Technology Department (No. 2018-ZJ-740)
More Information
  • Author Bio: QI Zexue, male, born in 1990, master, engineer, mainly engaged in hydrological geology (surveying) search evaluation work; E-mail: 595798744@qq.com
  • Corresponding author: WANG Shengbin, born in 1985, male, senior engineer, mainly engaged in hydrological geology (surveying) investigation; E-mail: 269376833@qq.com 
Received Date:  12 October 2021
Revised Date:  28 December 2021
Publish Date:  25 June 2022
    Abstract

  • This peper is the result of hydrogeological survey engineering.

     Objective

    Golmud is a rising city on the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau located on the southern edge of the Qaidam Basin. With the construction of various industrial parks and the establishment of the largest potash production base in China, the important role of groundwater resources has become more prominent. For the operation of industrial and mining enterprises and potash production bases, it is very important to find out the amount of underground water resources.

     Methods

    Based on data collection, dynamic long view, borehole pumping test, etc., the regional groundwater natural resources and allowable exploitation were evaluated by using the recharge sum method, section runoff method, excretion sum method and combined numerical simulation method, etc.

     Results

    The amount of groundwater natural resources in the alluvial fan of Golmud River is 199.8×104 m3/d, and the allowable exploitation amount is 100×104 m3/d.

     Conclusion

    Millions of tons of underground water sources exist in Golmud area. To ensure an adequate recharge of groundwater, the condition for sustainable and stable exploitation is that the planned exploitation of six water sources (built/under construction/planning) reaches one million tons. Finally, a million- ton groundwater source with B + C groundwater reserves of 100×104 m3/d is submitted.
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