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ZHOU Xiaokang, LI Weicheng, DONG Wangcang, ZHOU Bin. 2020. A Preliminary Study of the Characteristics of Lead-Zinc Deposits in Shaanxi Province and Their Distribution Laws. Northwestern Geology, 53(3): 127-139. doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.03.011
Citation: ZHOU Xiaokang, LI Weicheng, DONG Wangcang, ZHOU Bin. 2020. A Preliminary Study of the Characteristics of Lead-Zinc Deposits in Shaanxi Province and Their Distribution Laws. Northwestern Geology, 53(3): 127-139. doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.03.011
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A Preliminary Study of the Characteristics of Lead-Zinc Deposits in Shaanxi Province and Their Distribution Laws

  • 1. Shaanxi Mineral Resources and Geological Survey, Xi'an 710068, Shaanxi, China;

  • 2. Shaanxi Mining Development Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710068, Shaanxi, China

Received Date:  23 January 2020
Revised Date:  12 June 2020
    Abstract
  • Shaanxi Province is rich in lead-zinc resources and lead-zinc is the dominant mineral of the province. This paper summarizes the types, characteristics, and time-and-space distribution of lead-zinc deposits in Shaanxi Province based on “China Mineral Geology，Shaanxi Volume” and divides the lead-zinc deposits (genesis/industrial) into 4 types and 7 subtypes according to mineralization. The characteristics of lead-zinc deposits are: a large number of orefields but with uneven distribution; multiple types of deposits but dominated by layered hydrothermal type; small number of medium or large scale deposits, but a big proportion in total resources; much more paragenetic-and-associated lead-zinc deposits but a small proportion in total resources. Metallogenic epoch of the lead-zinc deposits spanned from Neoproterozoic to Mesozoic, among which the late Paleozoic (Hualixi period) being the most important. In space, medium and large scale lead-zinc deposits are mainly distributed in the Fengxian-Taibai (Ⅳ-66B-1) and Zhen'an-Xunyang(Ⅳ-66B-3) metallogenic sub-belts of the South Qinling metallogenic belt (Ⅲ-66B), hence formed two important lead-zinc concentrated areas of Fengxian-Taibai and Sirengou-Nanshagou.
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