Analysis of the role of geological survey on the roadmap design for realizing the goal of carbon emissions peak and carbon neutrality

LI Cai; GUO Chaobin; LI Xia; YANG Lichao; REN Fang; HE Qingcheng

doi:10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2021.04.01

2021 Vol. 8, No. 4

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LI Cai, GUO Chaobin, LI Xia, YANG Lichao, REN Fang, HE Qingcheng. 2021. Analysis of the role of geological survey on the roadmap design for realizing the goal of carbon emissions peak and carbon neutrality. Geological Survey of China, 8(4): 1-12. doi: 10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2021.04.01

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LI Cai, GUO Chaobin, LI Xia, YANG Lichao, REN Fang, HE Qingcheng. 2021. Analysis of the role of geological survey on the roadmap design for realizing the goal of carbon emissions peak and carbon neutrality. Geological Survey of China, 8(4): 1-12. doi: 10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2021.04.01

Analysis of the role of geological survey on the roadmap design for realizing the goal of carbon emissions peak and carbon neutrality

1. Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China;
2. China Institute for Geo-Environmental Monitoring, Beijing 100081, China

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Corresponding author: HE Qingcheng

Received Date: 16 July 2021

Revised Date: 20 August 2021

Abstract

Abstract

China has committed to peak carbon dioxide emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 2060, which is a national grand strategy for China in 2020. However, it is an extremely big challenge to realize these goals considering China’s current huge CO₂ emissions and energy consumption structure. The authors introduced the global carbon cycle and analyzed the contributions of carbon sources and sinks to the atmospheric CO₂ concentration. Besides, the roal and possible contributions of geological survey on promoting carbon emissions peak and carbon neutrality were analyzed from two aspects, which were reducing CO₂ emissions and increasing CO₂ sinks, and the corresponding geological route was also put forward. Although the natural ecological carbon sinks are important, it is still impossible to eliminate all artificial CO₂ emissions, with some indeterminacy. Therefore, geological survey potential and the geological sink potential should be fully exerted to be an indispensable support for realizing the carbon neutrality goal.
- CO₂ emissions peak /
- CO₂ neutrality /
- geological survey /
- roadmap

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References

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