Application of full waveform inversion to gas hydrate research

HUO Yuanyuan; YANG Rui; PAN Jishun; HU Jinhu

doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2021102101

2022 Vol. 42, No. 4

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Article navigation > Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology > 2022 > 42(4): 207-221

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HUO Yuanyuan, YANG Rui, PAN Jishun, HU Jinhu. Application of full waveform inversion to gas hydrate research[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2022, 42(4): 207-221. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2021102101

Citation:

HUO Yuanyuan, YANG Rui, PAN Jishun, HU Jinhu. Application of full waveform inversion to gas hydrate research[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2022, 42(4): 207-221. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2021102101

Application of full waveform inversion to gas hydrate research

1.
College of Geosciences and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China
2.
The Key Laboratory of Gas Hydrate, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266237, China
3.
Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China

More Information

Corresponding author: YANG Rui, yangr@mail.cgs.gov.cn

Received Date: 21 October 2021

Revised Date: 10 December 2021

Accepted Date: 10 December 2021

Publish Date: 28 August 2022

Abstract

Abstract

The geophysical responses to the hydrate bearing formations, such as BSR, velocity reversion of P wave, elastic parameter anomalies, etc. are indicators of the existence of gas hydrates. Full waveform inversion used as a high-precision velocity modeling and imaging method, also played an important role in the identification of hydrate bearing formations. Relevant research results suggest that the waveform inversion of hydrate bearing formations involves a number of key techniques, such as forward simulation methods, source wavelets, initial models, objective functions, and optimization algorithms. Based on the investigations of literatures, this paper expounded the technical advantages of waveform inversion for characterizing hydrate bearing formations, summarized the waveform inversion process suitable for hydrate bearing formations, and provided some basic ideas for subsequent research. It is proposed that multi-parameter inversion has broad application prospects in the future.
- gas hydrate /
- full waveform inversion /
- wavelet estimation /
- initial model /
- forward modeling

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References

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