2020 Vol. 40, No. 6
Article Contents

YANG Chupeng, LIU Jie, YANG Rui, YAO Yongjian, LI Xuejie, SU Ming. Accumulation model of natural gas hydrate in the Beaufort-Mackenzie Delta Basin, the Arctic[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2020, 40(6): 146-158. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020052602
Citation: YANG Chupeng, LIU Jie, YANG Rui, YAO Yongjian, LI Xuejie, SU Ming. Accumulation model of natural gas hydrate in the Beaufort-Mackenzie Delta Basin, the Arctic[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2020, 40(6): 146-158. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020052602

Accumulation model of natural gas hydrate in the Beaufort-Mackenzie Delta Basin, the Arctic

  • The Beaufort-Mackenzie Delta is an Arctic basin which contains abundant conventional hydrocarbon and natural gas hydrate. It is also one of the earliest regions in the world to carry out producing test of natural gas hydrate. To study the coexistence relationship between the hydrate and conventional hydrocarbon in the basin has not only direct significance to energy resource exploration, but also important theoretical and practical significance to seabed stability assessment, global climate change and carbon cycle research. In this paper, geological factors and stability conditions for hydrate reservoir generation was systematically summarized based on the large number of data available. Furthermore, combined with the analysis of glacier evolution, it was concluded that the accumulation of natural gas hydrate in the basin is controlled by the leakage of the underlying petroleum system and the change in permafrost zone. It is revealed that the gas source of hydrate in the basin is mainly the thermogenic hydrocarbon gas coming from the buried petroleum system. The activities of tectonic elements, such as faults and folders, were positively correlated with the enrichment of hydrate, and the hydrate occurrence was mainly related to the sand bodies of the delta plain in the Iperk, Kugmallit and Richards sequences. The permafrost above the hydrate stabilization zone plays a key role in the accumulation of gas hydrate.

  • 加载中
  • [1] Collett T S. Gas hydrate petroleum systems in marine and arctic permafrost environments[C]//GCSSEPM Proceedings. Houston, Texas, USA, 2009.

    Google Scholar

    [2] Collett T S, Johnson A, Knapp C C, et al. Natural Gas Hydrates: Energy Resource Potential and Associated Geologic Hazards[M]. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 2009: 356-370.

    Google Scholar

    [3] 杨胜雄. 南海天然气水合物成藏理论[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2019.

    Google Scholar

    YANG Shengxiong. Research on Gas Hydrate Accumulation in South China Sea[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2019.

    Google Scholar

    [4] 吴能友, 张海啟, 杨胜雄, 等. 南海神狐海域天然气水合物成藏系统初探[J]. 天然气工业, 2007, 27(9):1-6 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0976.2007.09.001

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    WU Nengyou, ZHANG Haiqi, YANG Shengxiong, et al. Preliminary Discussion on Natural Gas Hydrate (NGH) reservoir system of Shenhu Area, north slope of South China Sea [J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2007, 27(9): 1-6. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0976.2007.09.001

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [5] 吴能友, 梁金强, 王宏斌, 等. 海洋天然气水合物成藏系统研究进展[J]. 现代地质, 2008, 22(3):356-362 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2008.03.003

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    WU Nengyou, LIANG Jinqiang, WANG Hongbin, et al. Marine gas hydrate system: state of the art [J]. Geoscience, 2008, 22(3): 356-362. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2008.03.003

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [6] 卢振权, 吴能友, 陈建文, 等. 试论天然气水合物成藏系统[J]. 现代地质, 2008, 22(3):363-375 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2008.03.004

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LU Zhenquan, WU Nengyou, CHEN Jianwen, et al. Preliminary discussion on gas hydrate geological system [J]. Geoscience, 2008, 22(3): 363-375. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2008.03.004

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [7] Makogon Y F, Holditch S A, Makogon T Y. Natural gas-hydrates—A potential energy source for the 21st Century [J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2007, 56(1-3): 14-31. doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2005.10.009

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [8] Matsumoto R, Ryu B J, Lee S R, et al. Occurrence and exploration of gas hydrate in the marginal seas and continental margin of the Asia and Oceania region [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2011, 28(10): 1751-1767. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2011.09.009

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [9] 张功成, 米立军, 屈红军, 等. 全球深水盆地群分布格局与油气特征[J]. 石油学报, 2011, 32(3):369-378 doi: 10.7623/syxb201103001

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    ZHANG Gongcheng, MI Lijun, QU Hongjun, et al. A basic distributional framework of global deepwater basins and hydrocarbon characteristics [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2011, 32(3): 369-378. doi: 10.7623/syxb201103001

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [10] 雷新华, 林功成, 苗永胜, 等. 天然气水合物与传统油气资源共生成藏模式初探[J]. 海相油气地质, 2013, 18(1):47-52 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2013.01.007

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LEI Xinhua, LIN Gongcheng, MIAO Yongsheng, et al. Accumulation coexistence models of natural gas hydrate and conventional hydrocarbon: an approach [J]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2013, 18(1): 47-52. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2013.01.007

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [11] 刘金龙, 王淑红, 颜文. 海洋天然气水合物与深水油气共生关系探讨[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2015, 34(2):39-51 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2015.02.006

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LIU Jinlong, WANG Shuhong, YAN Wen. Research on coexistence between marine gas hydrate and deepwater oil [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2015, 34(2): 39-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2015.02.006

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [12] Collett T S, Lee M W, Agena W F, et al. Permafrost-associated natural gas hydrate occurrences on the Alaska North Slope [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2011, 28(2): 279-294. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.12.001

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [13] 杨楚鹏, 李学杰, 姚永坚, 等. 西南巴伦支海海底天然气渗漏的地球物理—地球化学标志及其成因机制[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2015, 35(3):135-144

    Google Scholar

    YANG Chupeng, LI Xuejie, YAO Yongjian, et al. The subsurface fluid-flow systems and their genetic mechanism in the southwestern Barents sea [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2015, 35(3): 135-144.

    Google Scholar

    [14] 杨楚鹏, 刘杰, 杨睿, 等. 北极阿拉斯加北坡盆地天然气水合物成矿规律与资源潜力[J]. 极地研究, 2019, 31(3):309-321

    Google Scholar

    YANG Chupeng, LIU Jie, YANG Rui, et al. Occurrence and resource potential of gas hydrate in the Alaska north slope basin of the arctic [J]. Chinese Journal of Polar Research, 2019, 31(3): 309-321.

    Google Scholar

    [15] Locat J, Lee H J. Submarine landslides: advances and challenges [J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2002, 39(1): 193-212. doi: 10.1139/t01-089

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [16] Hornbach M J, Saffer D M, Holbrook W S. Critically pressured free-gas reservoirs below gas-hydrate provinces [J]. Nature, 2004, 427(6970): 142-144. doi: 10.1038/nature02172

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [17] Dickens G R. Rethinking the global carbon cycle with a large, dynamic and microbially mediated gas hydrate capacitor [J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2003, 213(3-4): 169-183. doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00325-X

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [18] 刘杰, 孙美静, 杨睿, 等. 马更些三角洲冻土区天然气水合物成藏的地质控制因素[J]. 新能源进展, 2018, 6(1):47-54 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.01.008

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LIU Jie, SUN Meijing, YANG Rui, et al. Geologic controls on permafrost-associated gas hydrate occurrence in the Mackenzie delta [J]. Advances in New and Renewable Energy, 2018, 6(1): 47-54. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.01.008

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [19] Osadetz K G, Chen Z H. A re-evaluation of Beaufort Sea-Mackenzie Delta basin gas hydrate resource potential: petroleum system approaches to non-conventional gas resource appraisal and geologically-sourced methane flux [J]. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 2010, 58(1): 56-71. doi: 10.2113/gscpgbull.58.1.56

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [20] Chen Z H, Issler D R, Osadetz K G, et al. Pore pressure patterns in Tertiary successions and hydrodynamic implications, Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin, Canada [J]. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 2010, 58(1): 3-16. doi: 10.2113/gscpgbull.58.1.3

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [21] Houseknecht D W, Bird K J. Geology and petroleum potential of the rifted margins of the Canada Basin[M]//Spencer A M, Embry A F, Gautier D L, et al. Arctic Petroleum Geology. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 2011: 509-526.

    Google Scholar

    [22] Osadetz K G, Dixon J, Dietrich J, et al. A review of Mackenzie Delta-Beaufort Sea petroleum province conventional and non-conventional (gas hydrate) petroleum reserves and undiscovered resources: a contribution to the resource assessment of the proposed Mackenzie Delta-Beaufort Sea Marine Protected Area[M]//Dallimore S R, Collett T S. Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin: A Review of Conventional and Nonconventional (Gas Hydrate) Petroleum Reserves and Undiscovered Resources in Scientific Results from the Mallik 2002 Gas Hydrate Production Research Well Program, Mackenzie Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 2005: 19.

    Google Scholar

    [23] Grantz A, Hart P E. Petroleum prospectivity of the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2012, 30(1): 126-143. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2011.11.001

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [24] Saint-Ange F, Kuus P, Blasco S, et al. Multiple failure styles related to shallow gas and fluid venting, upper slope Canadian Beaufort Sea, northern Canada [J]. Marine Geology, 2014, 355: 136-149. doi: 10.1016/j.margeo.2014.05.014

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [25] Mosher D C, Moscardelli L, Shipp R C, et al. Submarine mass movements and their consequences[M]//Mosher D C, Shipp R C, Moscardelli L, et al. Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer, 2010: 1-8.

    Google Scholar

    [26] Paull C, Dallimore S R, Hughe-Clarke J, et al. Tracking the decomposition of submarine permafrost and gas hydrate under the shelf and slope of the Beaufort Sea[C]//Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Gas Hydrates. Edinburgh, 2012: 12.

    Google Scholar

    [27] Paull C K, Ussler III W, Holbrook W S. Assessing methane release from the colossal Storegga submarine landslide [J]. Geophysical Research Letter, 2007, 34(4): L04601.

    Google Scholar

    [28] Majorowicz J A, Hannigan P K. Stability zone of natural gas hydrates in a permafrost-bearing region of the Beaufort–Mackenzie basin: study of a feasible energy source 1 (Geological Survey of Canada Contribution No. 1999275) [J]. Natural Resources Research, 2000, 9(1): 3-26. doi: 10.1023/A:1010105628952

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [29] Collett T S. Seismic -and well-log- inferred gas hydrate accumulations on Richards Island [J]. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of Canada, 1999, 544: 357-376.

    Google Scholar

    [30] Lee M W, Collett T S. Amount of gas hydrate estimated from compressional- and shear -wave velocities at the JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 gas hydrate research well[M]//Dallimore S R, Uchida T, Collett T S. Scientific Results from JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 Gas Hydrate Research Well, Mackenzie Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada. Geology Survey Canada Bulletin, 1999: 313-322.

    Google Scholar

    [31] Guerin G, Goldberg D, Meltser A. Characterization of in situ elastic properties of gas hydrate-bearing sediments on the Blake Ridge [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1999, 104(B8): 17781-17795. doi: 10.1029/1999JB900127

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [32] Guerin G, Goldberg D. Sonic waveform attenuation in gas hydrate-bearing sediments from the Mallik 2L-38 research well, Mackenzie Delta, Canada [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2002, 107(B5): 2088. doi: 10.1029/2001JB000556

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [33] Bellefleur G, Riedel M, Brent T. Seismic characterization and continuity analysis of gas-hydrate horizons near Mallik research wells, Mackenzie Delta, Canada [J]. The Leading Edge, 2006, 25(5): 599-604. doi: 10.1190/1.2202663

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [34] Bellefleur G, Riedel M, Brent T, et al. Implication of seismic attenuation for gas hydrate resource characterization, Mallik, Mackenzie Delta, Canada [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2007, 112(B10): B10311. doi: 10.1029/2007JB004976

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [35] Collett T S, Dallimore S R. Hydrocarbon gases associated with permafrost in the Mackenzie Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada [J]. Applied Geochemistry, 1999, 14(5): 607-620. doi: 10.1016/S0883-2927(98)00087-0

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [36] Lorenson T D, Whiticar M J, Waseda A, et al. Gas composition and isotopic geochemistry of cuttings, core and gas hydrate from the JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 gas hydrate research well[M]//Dallimore S R, Collect T S, Uchida T. Scientific Results from JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 Gas Hydrate Research Well, Mackenzie Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada. Geology Survey Canada Bulletin, 1999: 143-163.

    Google Scholar

    [37] Majorowicz J A, Hannigan P K. Natural gas hydrates in the offshore Beaufort–Mackenzie basin—study of a feasible energy source II [J]. Natural Resources Research, 2000, 9(3): 201-214. doi: 10.1023/A:1010179301059

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [38] Chen Z H, Osadetz K G, Issler D R, et al. Hydrocarbon migration detected by regional temperature field variations, Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin, Canada [J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2008, 92(12): 1639-1653. doi: 10.1306/07300808011

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [39] Majorowicz J A, Osadetz K G. Gas hydrate distribution and volume in Canada [J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2001, 85(7): 1211-1230.

    Google Scholar

    [40] Bily C, Dick J W L. Naturally occurring gas hydrates in the Mackenzie Delta, N. W. T [J]. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 1974, 22(3): 340-352.

    Google Scholar

    [41] Weaver J S, Stewart J M. In situ hydrates under the Beaufort shelf[M]//FRENCH M H. Proceedings of the 4th Canadian Permafrost Conference 1981. National Research Council of Canada, The Roger J. E. Brown Memorial Volume, 1982: 312-319.

    Google Scholar

    [42] Hitchon B, Underschultz J R, Bachu S, et al. Hydrogeology, geopressures and hydrocarbon occurrences, Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin [J]. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 1990, 38(2): 215-235.

    Google Scholar

    [43] Dai S, Lee C, Santamarina J C. Formation history and physical properties of sediments from the Mount Elbert Gas Hydrate Stratigraphic Test Well, Alaska North Slope [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2011, 28(2): 427-438. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2010.03.005

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [44] Allen D M, Michel F A, Judge A S. The permafrost regime in the Mackenzie Delta, Beaufort Sea region, N. W. T. and its significance to the reconstruction of the palaeoclimatic history [J]. Journal of Quaternary Science, 1988, 3(1): 3-13. doi: 10.1002/jqs.3390030103

    CrossRef Google Scholar

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(8)

Tables(1)

Article Metrics

Article views(2187) PDF downloads(77) Cited by(0)

Access History

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint