Research progress of the Holocene paleoflood in the Yellow River basin and a future prospect

ZHANG Peng; YANG Jinsong; ZHAO Hua; LIU Zhe; SONG Lei; ZHANG Run; CAO Wengeng

doi:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020042601

2020 Vol. 40, No. 6

Article Contents

Article navigation > Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology > 2020 > 40(6): 178-188

Next Article Previous Article

ZHANG Peng, YANG Jinsong, ZHAO Hua, LIU Zhe, SONG Lei, ZHANG Run, CAO Wengeng. Research progress of the Holocene paleoflood in the Yellow River basin and a future prospect[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2020, 40(6): 178-188. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020042601

Citation:

ZHANG Peng, YANG Jinsong, ZHAO Hua, LIU Zhe, SONG Lei, ZHANG Run, CAO Wengeng. Research progress of the Holocene paleoflood in the Yellow River basin and a future prospect[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2020, 40(6): 178-188. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2020042601

Research progress of the Holocene paleoflood in the Yellow River basin and a future prospect

1.
Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061,China
2.
Key Laboratory of Quaternary Chronology and Hydro-Environmental Evolution, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061,China
3.
China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083,China
4.
Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029,China
5.
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710061,China

More Information

Corresponding author: YANG Jinsong, yjs607@163.com

Received Date: 26 April 2020

Revised Date: 22 June 2020

Publish Date: 25 December 2020

Abstract

Abstract

The study of Holocene paleoflood can remedy the limitation of modern flood monitoring records in time and space, and more scientifically identify the flooding regulations and mechanisms. It has gradually become one of the hotspots of the research of global changes. Due to the unique geological conditions in the Yellow River basin, floods have frequently happened in the Holocene history. The present flood risk is still very high in the basin, and therefore, it is one of the key areas of paleoflood research in China. This paper focuses on the research results of the paleoflood in the Yellow River basin published in the past ten years with special interests in sedimentary characteristics, hydrological reconstruction, chronological framework, and its relation to the rise and fall of civilization. Key problems and development trends of the current researches are also discussed, and it is suggested that the records of ancient floods at different geomorphologic locations in the basin should be further collected.
- paleoflood /
- slack-water deposits /
- the Holocene /
- the Yellow River basin

FullText(HTML)

References

[1]	朴世龙, 张新平, 陈安平, 等. 极端气候事件对陆地生态系统碳循环的影响[J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 2019, 62(10):1551-1563 doi: 10.1007/s11430-018-9363-5 CrossRef Google Scholar PIAO Shilong, ZHANG Xinping, CHEN Anping, et al. The impacts of climate extremes on the terrestrial carbon cycle: A review [J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 2019, 62(10): 1551-1563. doi: 10.1007/s11430-018-9363-5 CrossRef Google Scholar
[2]	Baker V R, Pickup G. Flood geomorphology of the Katherine Gorge, northern Territory, Australia [J]. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 1987, 98(6): 635-646. doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1987)98<635:FGOTKG>2.0.CO;2 CrossRef Google Scholar
[3]	Baker V R. Paleoflood hydrology: Origin, progress, prospects [J]. Geomorphology, 2008, 101(1-2): 1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.05.016 CrossRef Google Scholar
[4]	Wilhelm B, Ballesteros Cánovas J A, Macdonald N, et al. Interpreting historical, botanical, and geological evidence to aid preparations for future floods [J]. WIREs Water, 2019, 6(1): e1318. doi: 10.1002/wat2.1318 CrossRef Google Scholar
[5]	Liu W M, Carling P A, Hu K H, et al. Outburst floods in China: a review [J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2019, 197: 102895. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102895 CrossRef Google Scholar
[6]	Kozlowski T T. Extent, causes, and impacts of flooding[M]//Kozlowski T T. Flooding and Plant Growth. San Diego: Academic Press, 1984: 1-7. Google Scholar
[7]	黄春长, 庞奖励, 查小春, 等. 黄河流域关中盆地史前大洪水研究—以周原漆水河谷地为例[J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 2011, 41(11):1658-1669 doi: 10.1360/zd-2011-41-11-1658 CrossRef Google Scholar HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, ZHA Xiaochun, et al. Prehistorical floods in the Guanzhong basin in the Yellow River drainage area: a case study along the Qishuihe River valley over the Zhouyuan loess tableland [J]. Science Sinica Terrae, 2011, 41(11): 1658-1669. doi: 10.1360/zd-2011-41-11-1658 CrossRef Google Scholar
[8]	Yang D Y, Yu G, Xie Y B, et al. Sedimentary records of large Holocene floods from the middle reaches of the Yellow River, China [J]. Geomorphology, 2000, 33(1-2): 73-88. doi: 10.1016/S0169-555X(99)00111-7 CrossRef Google Scholar
[9]	谢悦波, 费宇红, 沈起鹏. 古洪水平流沉积与水位[J]. 地球学报, 2001, 22(4):320-323 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-3021.2001.04.008 CrossRef Google Scholar XIE Yuebo, FEI Yuhong, SHEN Qipeng. Slackwater deposits and flow peak level of a paleoflood [J]. Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 2001, 22(4): 320-323. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-3021.2001.04.008 CrossRef Google Scholar
[10]	Zhang Y Z, Huang C C, Pang J L, et al. Holocene palaeoflood events recorded by slackwater deposits along the middle Beiluohe River valley, middle Yellow River basin, China [J]. Boreas, 2015, 44(1): 127-138. doi: 10.1111/bor.12095 CrossRef Google Scholar
[11]	Benito G, Macklin M G, Panin A, et al. Recurring flood distribution patterns related to short-term Holocene climatic variability [J]. Scientific Reports, 2015, 5: 16398. doi: 10.1038/srep16398 CrossRef Google Scholar
[12]	李晓刚. 黄河流域古洪水研究进展[J]. 商洛学院学报, 2013, 27(2):57-63 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0033.2013.02.015 CrossRef Google Scholar LI Xiaogang. Advances of paleoflood research in the Yellow River Basin [J]. Journal of Shangluo University, 2013, 27(2): 57-63. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0033.2013.02.015 CrossRef Google Scholar
[13]	陈莹璐, 黄春长, 张玉柱, 等. 黄河源区玛曲段末次冰消期古洪水事件及其光释光测年研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2017, 39(3):549-562 Google Scholar CHEN Yinglu, HUANG Chunchang, ZHANG Yuzhu, et al. Study of the sedimentology and OSL dating of the Last Deglaciation paleoflood events along Maqu section in the source regions of the Yellow River [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2017, 39(3): 549-562. Google Scholar
[14]	赵雪如, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 黄河上游靖远金坪段全新世古洪水沉积物特征[J]. 山地学报, 2016, 34(2):173-180 Google Scholar ZHAO Xueru, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Sediment characteristics of the palaeoflood slackwater deposits at Jingyuan-Jinping site in the upper reaches of the Yellow River [J]. Mountain Research, 2016, 34(2): 173-180. Google Scholar
[15]	刘雯瑾, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 黄河柳林滩段全新世古洪水滞流沉积物物源研究[J]. 水土保持学报, 2016, 30(2):136-142 Google Scholar LIU Wenjin, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Study on provenance of Holocene flood slackwater deposits in the Liulintan reach of the Yellow River [J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2016, 30(2): 136-142. Google Scholar
[16]	Hu G M, Huang C C, Zhou Y L, et al. Extreme paleoflood events 3200-3000 a BP in the Jingyuan–Jingtai reaches of the upper Yellow River, China [J]. The Holocene, 2016, 26(5): 790-800. doi: 10.1177/0959683615618257 CrossRef Google Scholar
[17]	胡迎, 黄春长, 周亚利, 等. 黄河上游洮河流域全新世古洪水水文学研究[J]. 干旱区地理, 2017, 40(5):1029-1037 Google Scholar HU Ying, HUANG Chunchang, ZHOU Yali, et al. Hydrological studies of the Holocene palaeoflood in the Taohe River basin of the upper Yellow River [J]. Arid Land Geography, 2017, 40(5): 1029-1037. Google Scholar
[18]	刘雯瑾, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 黄河马头关段全新世古洪水水文恢复及气候背景研究[J]. 干旱区地理, 2017, 40(1):85-93 Google Scholar LIU Wenjin, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Holocene Palaeoflood and climatic changes at the Matouguan Reach of the Yellow River [J]. Arid Land Geography, 2017, 40(1): 85-93. Google Scholar
[19]	石彬楠, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 渭河上游天水东段全新世古洪水水文学恢复研究[J]. 干旱区地理, 2016, 39(3):573-581 Google Scholar SHI Binnan, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Hydrological reconstructions of the Holocene Palaeoflood in the Tianshui East Reach of the upper Weihe River [J]. Arid Land Geography, 2016, 39(3): 573-581. Google Scholar
[20]	黄春长, 李晓刚, 庞奖励, 等. 黄河永和关段全新世古洪水研究[J]. 地理学报, 2012, 67(11):1493-1504 doi: 10.11821/xb201211006 CrossRef Google Scholar HUANG Chunchang, LI Xiaogang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Palaeoflood sedimentological and hydrological studies on the Yongheguan reach in the middle Yellow River [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2012, 67(11): 1493-1504. doi: 10.11821/xb201211006 CrossRef Google Scholar
[21]	刘涛. 河流古洪水水文学重建的多种方法比较研究——以黄河中游和汉江上游为例[D]. 陕西师范大学硕士学位论文, 2015. Google Scholar LIU Tao. Comparative study of hydrological reconstructions of Paleoflood: case studies of bedrock gorge reach in the middle Yellow River basin and upper Hanjiang River basin[D]. Master Dissertation of Shaanxi Normal University, 2015. Google Scholar
[22]	Baker V R. Palaeoflood hydrology in a global context [J]. CATENA, 2006, 66(1-2): 161-168. doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2005.11.016 CrossRef Google Scholar
[23]	胡贵明, 黄春长, 周亚利, 等. 黄河靖远-景泰段全新世古洪水水文事件水文指标模拟及气候背景分析[J]. 资源科学, 2015, 37(10):2059-2067 Google Scholar HU Guiming, HUANG Chunchang, ZHOU Yali, et al. Hydrological reconstructions and climate events of the Holocene paleoflood in the Jingyuan-Jingtai reach on the Yellow River [J]. Resources Science, 2015, 37(10): 2059-2067. Google Scholar
[24]	范龙江, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 黄河柳林段全新世特大洪水水文学研究[J]. 土壤通报, 2014, 45(3):524-530 Google Scholar FAN Longjiang, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Palaeoflood hydrological studies in the Lianghekou reach in the middle Yellow River [J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2014, 45(3): 524-530. Google Scholar
[25]	Guo Y Q, Huang C C, Pang J L, et al. Reconstruction palaeoflood hydrology using slackwater flow depth method in the Yanhe River valley, middle Yellow River basin, China [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2017, 544: 156-171. doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.11.017 CrossRef Google Scholar
[26]	Ma M M, Dong G H, Chen F H, et al. Process of paleofloods in Guanting basin, Qinghai Province, China and possible relation to monsoon strength during the mid-Holocene [J]. Quaternary International, 2014, 321: 88-96. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2012.05.031 CrossRef Google Scholar
[27]	Wu Q L, Zhao Z J, Liu L, et al. Outburst flood at 1920 BCE supports historicity of China's Great flood and the Xia Dynasty [J]. Science, 2016, 353(6299): 579-582. doi: 10.1126/science.aaf0842 CrossRef Google Scholar
[28]	朱向锋, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 渭河天水峡谷全新世特大洪水水文学研究[J]. 地理科学进展, 2010, 29(7):840-846 doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2010.07.010 CrossRef Google Scholar ZHU Xiangfeng, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Palaeo-Hydrologrcal studies of the Holocene extreme floods in the Tianshui Gorges of the Weihe River [J]. Progress in Geography, 2010, 29(7): 840-846. doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2010.07.010 CrossRef Google Scholar
[29]	万红莲, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 渭河宝鸡峡全新世古洪水事件研究[J]. 陕西师范大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 38(2):76-82 Google Scholar WAN Honglian, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Palaeoflood events in the Baojixia Gorges of the Weihe River [J]. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University: Natural Science Edition, 2010, 38(2): 76-82. Google Scholar
[30]	王恒松, 黄春长, 周亚利, 等. 关中西部千河流域全新世古洪水事件光释光测年研究[J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 2012, 42(3):390-401 doi: 10.1360/zd-2012-42-3-390 CrossRef Google Scholar WANG Hengsong, HUANG Chunchang, ZHOU Yali, et al. OSL dating of the Holocene paleoflood events on the Qianhe River in the Guanzhong Basin, China [J]. Scientia Sinica Terrae, 2012, 42(3): 390-401. doi: 10.1360/zd-2012-42-3-390 CrossRef Google Scholar
[31]	He Z, Long H, Yang L H, et al. Luminescence dating of a fluvial sequence using different grain size fractions and implications on Holocene flooding activities in Weihe Basin, central China [J]. Quaternary Geochronology, 2019, 49: 123-130. doi: 10.1016/j.quageo.2018.05.007 CrossRef Google Scholar
[32]	王恒松, 黄春长, 周亚利, 等. 全新世古洪水事件光释光测年研究——以渭河下游临潼段为例[J]. 地球学报, 2012, 33(2):227-235 Google Scholar WANG Hengsong, HUANG Chunchang, ZHOU Yali, et al. OSL dating of the Holocene paleoflood events: a case study of the Lintong segment in the lower Weihe River Valley [J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2012, 33(2): 227-235. Google Scholar
[33]	赵梅, 查小春, 黄春长, 等. 渭河中游全新世晚期古洪水沉积物特征[J]. 干旱区研究, 2012, 29(5):920-925 Google Scholar ZHAO Mei, ZHA Xiaochun, HUANG Chunchang, et al. Analysis on depositional features of the Late Holocene Paleo-flood slackwater deposit in middle reaches of the Weihe River [J]. Arid Zone Research, 2012, 29(5): 920-925. Google Scholar
[34]	王恒松, 黄春长, 周亚利, 等. 渭河咸阳段全新世古洪水事件光释光测年研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2012, 30(2):346-355 Google Scholar WANG Hengsong, HUANG Chunchang, ZHOU Yali, et al. OSL dating of the Palaeoflood events in the middle reaches of the Weihe River [J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2012, 30(2): 346-355. Google Scholar
[35]	顾洪亮, 黄春长, 周亚利, 等. 关中盆地杨官寨遗址古洪水事件释光测年[J]. 地理研究, 2012, 31(10):1837-1848 Google Scholar GU Hongliang, HUANG Chunchang, ZHOU Yali, et al. OSL dating study on the Palaeoflood events recorded in the Yangguanzhai Neolithic ruins in the Guanzhong basin [J]. Geographical Research, 2012, 31(10): 1837-1848. Google Scholar
[36]	张玉柱, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 泾河下游全新世古洪水滞流沉积物研究[J]. 土壤通报, 2012, 43(3):521-528 Google Scholar ZHANG Yuzhu, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Sedimentary studies of the Holocene flood slackwater deposits in the lower reaches of the Jinghe River [J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2012, 43(3): 521-528. Google Scholar
[37]	周芳, 查小春, 黄春长, 等. 马莲河全新世古洪水沉积学和水文学研究[J]. 地理科学进展, 2011, 30(9):1081-1087 doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2011.09.002 CrossRef Google Scholar ZHOU Fang, ZHA Xiaochun, HUANG Chunchang, et al. Study on Holocene paleoflood in Malian River Basin [J]. Progress in Geography, 2011, 30(9): 1081-1087. doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2011.09.002 CrossRef Google Scholar
[38]	赵明, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 北洛河中游白水段峡谷全新世特大洪水水文学研究[J]. 自然灾害学报, 2011, 20(5):155-161 Google Scholar ZHAO Ming, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Palaeo-flood hydrological studies in the middle reaches of Beiluo River [J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2011, 20(5): 155-161. Google Scholar
[39]	郝高建, 黄春长, 刑莹莹, 等. 黄河晋陕峡谷吉县段全新世古洪水平流沉积特征研究[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2011, 25(3):106-112 Google Scholar HAO Gaojian, HUANG Chunchang, XING Yingying, et al. Sedimentary characteristics of the slackwater deposits of Holocene extreme floods in the FJJ section in the Yellow River valley, Ji county [J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2011, 25(3): 106-112. Google Scholar
[40]	石彬楠, 黄春长, 庞奖励, 等. 黄河龙门段商周转折时期的古洪水事件及气候背景[J]. 湖泊科学, 2017, 29(1):234-245 doi: 10.18307/2017.0125 CrossRef Google Scholar SHI Binnan, HUANG Chunchang, PANG Jiangli, et al. Palaeoflood events and climate change at the turning time from the Shang to Zhou dynasty in the Longmen reach of the Yellow River [J]. Journal of Lake Sciences, 2017, 29(1): 234-245. doi: 10.18307/2017.0125 CrossRef Google Scholar
[41]	Zhao X R, Huang C C, Pang J L, et al. Holocene climatic events recorded in palaeoflood slackwater deposits along the middle Yiluohe River valley, middle Yellow River basin, China [J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2016, 123: 85-94. doi: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2016.04.002 CrossRef Google Scholar
[42]	Fan L J, Huang C C, Pang J L, et al. Sedimentary records of palaeofloods in the Wubu Reach along the Jin-Shaan gorges of the middle Yellow River, China [J]. Quaternary International, 2015, 380-381: 368-376. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.04.055 CrossRef Google Scholar
[43]	Zhang Y Z, Huang C C, Tan Z H, et al. Prehistoric and historic overbank floods in the Luoyang Basin along the Luohe River, middle Yellow River basin, China [J]. Quaternary International, 2019, 521: 118-128. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2019.06.023 CrossRef Google Scholar
[44]	Storozum M, Lu P, Wang S Y, et al. Geoarchaeological evidence of the AD 1642 Yellow River flood that destroyed Kaifeng, a former capital of dynastic China [J]. Scientific Reports, 2020, 10(1): 3765. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60169-1 CrossRef Google Scholar
[45]	司徒克, 秦臻, 刘海旺, 等. 河南省内黄县河流地质考古研究[J]. 第四纪研究, 2020, 40(2):579-593 doi: 10.11928/j.issn.1001-7410.2020.02.26 CrossRef Google Scholar Storozum M J, QIN Zhen, LIU Haiwang, et al. The alluvial geoarchaeology of Neihuang County, Henan Province [J]. Quaternary Sciences, 2020, 40(2): 579-593. doi: 10.11928/j.issn.1001-7410.2020.02.26 CrossRef Google Scholar
[46]	Storozum M J, Zhen Q, Ren X L, et al. The collapse of the North Song dynasty and the AD 1048-1128 Yellow River floods: Geoarchaeological evidence from northern Henan Province, China [J]. The Holocene, 2018, 28(11): 1759-1770. doi: 10.1177/0959683618788682 CrossRef Google Scholar
[47]	Kidder T, Liu H W, Xu Q H, et al. The alluvial geoarchaeology of the Sanyangzhuang site on the Yellow River Floodplain, Henan Province, China [J]. Geoarchaeology, 2012, 27(4): 324-343. doi: 10.1002/gea.21411 CrossRef Google Scholar
[48]	Yu S Y, Hou Z F, Chen X X, et al. Extreme flooding of the lower Yellow River near the Northgrippian-Meghalayan boundary: evidence from the Shilipu archaeological site in southwestern Shandong Province, China [J]. Geomorphology, 2020, 350: 106878. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.106878 CrossRef Google Scholar
[49]	张俊娜, 夏正楷. 中原地区4 ka BP前后异常洪水事件的沉积证据[J]. 地理学报, 2011, 66(5):685-697 doi: 10.11821/xb201105011 CrossRef Google Scholar ZHANG Junna, XIA Zhengkai. Deposition evidences of the 4 ka BP Flood events in Central China Plains [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2011, 66(5): 685-697. doi: 10.11821/xb201105011 CrossRef Google Scholar
[50]	Storozum M, Liu H W, Qin Z, et al. Early evidence of irrigation technology in the North China Plain: Geoarchaeological investigations at the Anshang Site, Neihuang County, Henan Province, China [J]. Geoarchaeology, 2018, 33(2): 143-161. doi: 10.1002/gea.21634 CrossRef Google Scholar
[51]	李中轩, 朱诚, 吴国玺, 等. 河南省史前人类遗址的时空分布及其驱动因子[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(11):1527-1537 doi: 10.11821/dlxb201311008 CrossRef Google Scholar LI Zhongxuan, ZHU Cheng, WU Guoxi, et al. Spatial and temporal distribution of prehistoric human sites and its driving factors in Henan province [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2013, 68(11): 1527-1537. doi: 10.11821/dlxb201311008 CrossRef Google Scholar
[52]	Dong G H, Zhang F Y, Liu F W, et al. Multiple evidences indicate no relationship between prehistoric disasters in Lajia site and outburst flood in upper Yellow River valley, China [J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 2018, 61(4): 441-449. doi: 10.1007/s11430-017-9079-3 CrossRef Google Scholar
[53]	Han J C. Comment on “Outburst flood at 1920 BCE supports historicity of China’s Great Flood and the Xia dynasty” [J]. Science, 2017, 355(6332): 1382. Google Scholar
[54]	Huang C C, Zhou Y L, Zhang Y Z, et al. Comment on “Outburst flood at 1920 BCE supports historicity of China’s Great Flood and the Xia dynasty” [J]. Science, 2017, 355(6332): 1382. Google Scholar
[55]	Wu W X, Dai J H, Zhou Y, et al. Comment on “Outburst flood at 1920 BCE supports historicity of China’s Great Flood and the Xia dynasty” [J]. Science, 2017, 355(6332): 1382. Google Scholar
[56]	Merz B, Aerts J, Arnbjerg-Nielsen K, et al. Floods and climate: emerging perspectives for flood risk assessment and management [J]. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2014, 14(7): 1921-1942. doi: 10.5194/nhess-14-1921-2014 CrossRef Google Scholar
[57]	Hall J, Arheimer B, Borga M, et al. Understanding flood regime changes in Europe: a state-of-the-art assessment [J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2014, 18(7): 2735-2772. doi: 10.5194/hess-18-2735-2014 CrossRef Google Scholar
[58]	Lewin J, Macklin M G. Preservation potential for Late Quaternary river alluvium [J]. Journal of Quaternary Science, 2003, 18(2): 107-120. doi: 10.1002/jqs.738 CrossRef Google Scholar
[59]	Toonen W H J, Munoz S E, Cohen K M, et al. High-Resolution sedimentary Paleoflood records in alluvial river environments: a review of recent methodological advances and application to flood hazard assessment[M]//Herget J, Fontana A. Palaeohydrology: Traces, Tracks and Trails of Extreme Events. Cham: Springer, 2020: 213-228. Google Scholar
[60]	Yu S Y, Chen X X, Cheng P, et al. Freshwater radiocarbon reservoir age in the lower Yellow River floodplain during the Late Holocene [J]. The Holocene, 2018, 28(1): 119-126. doi: 10.1177/0959683617715699 CrossRef Google Scholar
[61]	Matsumoto D, Sawai Y, Yamada M, et al. Erosion and sedimentation during the September 2015 flooding of the Kinu River, central Japan [J]. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6: 34168. doi: 10.1038/srep34168 CrossRef Google Scholar
[62]	Toonen W H J, Winkels T G, Cohen K M, et al. Lower Rhine historical flood magnitudes of the last 450 years reproduced from grain-size measurements of flood deposits using End Member Modelling [J]. CATENA, 2015, 130: 69-81. doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2014.12.004 CrossRef Google Scholar
[63]	Peng F, Kasse C, Prins M A, et al. Paleoflooding reconstruction from Holocene levee deposits in the Lower Meuse valley, the Netherlands [J]. Geomorphology, 2020, 352: 107002. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.107002 CrossRef Google Scholar
[64]	Shen H Y, Yu L P, Zhang H M, et al. OSL and radiocarbon dating of flood deposits and its paleoclimatic and archaeological implications in the Yihe River Basin, East China [J]. Quaternary Geochronology, 2015, 30: 398-404. doi: 10.1016/j.quageo.2015.03.005 CrossRef Google Scholar
[65]	Zhao H, Liu Z, Song L, et al. OSL dating of flood sediments in the North China Plain [J]. Quaternary Geochronology, 2019, 49: 101-107. doi: 10.1016/j.quageo.2018.07.010 CrossRef Google Scholar
[66]	杨铭, 王松娜, 康树刚, 等. 河南三杨庄剖面光释光年代学研究[J]. 地球环境学报, 2018, 9(6):580-588 Google Scholar YANG Ming, WANG Songna, KANG Shugang, et al. Optically stimulated luminescence dating of Sanyangzhuang profile, Henan Province [J]. Journal of Earth Environment, 2018, 9(6): 580-588. Google Scholar
[67]	Yu S Y, Li C H, Chen X X, et al. Rates of organic carbon burial in a floodplain lake of the Lower Yellow River Area during the Late Holocene [J]. Radiocarbon, 2014, 56(3): 1129-1138. doi: 10.2458/56.17923 CrossRef Google Scholar
[68]	Huang C C, Pang J L, Zha X C, et al. Extraordinary floods related to the climatic event at 4200 a BP on the Qishuihe River, middle reaches of the Yellow River, China [J]. Quaternary Science Reviews, 2011, 30(3-4): 460-468. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.12.007 CrossRef Google Scholar
[69]	周晓龙, 于学峰. 长江、黄河流域全新世古洪水事件对比研究[J]. 地球环境学报, 2013, 4(5):1427-1436 doi: 10.7515/JEE201305001 CrossRef Google Scholar ZHOU Xiaolong, YU Xuefeng. Correlation studies on palaeoflood events in the drainage area of Yangtze and Yellow River during the Holocene [J]. Journal of Earth Environment, 2013, 4(5): 1427-1436. doi: 10.7515/JEE201305001 CrossRef Google Scholar
[70]	Tan L C, Shen C C, Cai Y J, et al. Great flood in the middle-lower Yellow River reaches at 4000 a BP inferred from accurately-dated stalagmite records [J]. Science Bulletin, 2018, 63(4): 206-208. doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2018.01.023 CrossRef Google Scholar
[71]	Yang Q, Ma Z G, Xu B L. Modulation of monthly precipitation patterns over East China by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation [J]. Climatic Change, 2017, 144(3): 405-417. doi: 10.1007/s10584-016-1662-9 CrossRef Google Scholar
[72]	Su K, Kidder T R. Humans and climate change in the middle and lower Yellow River of China [J]. Quaternary International, 2019, 521: 111-117. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2019.06.031 CrossRef Google Scholar