Citation: | TAN Sizhe, CHEN Chunfeng, XU Zhenzhong, HOU Kaiwen, WANG Jun. Geochemical characteristics and hydrocarbon generation potentials of Paleozoic source rocks in the Southern Yellow Sea basin[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 116-124. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2018.03.011 |
Marine Paleozoic deposits are widely distributed in the Southern Yellow Sea basin.As the regional geological survey suggests, there are four groups of source rocks, i.e. the muddy source rocks of the lower Cambrian Mufushan formation, muddy source rocks in the Gaojiabian formation of late Ordovician and Wufeng formation of early Silurian, lime source rocks in the lower Permian Qixia formation and muddy source rocks in the upper Permian Longtan-Dalong formation. In this paper, the source rocks systematically evaluated through analysis of its characteristics in petrology and geochemistry. Results show that the lower Cambrian and lower Permian source rocks have high organic abundance and hydrocarbon generation potential belonging to the better-best rank; the upper Permian source rocks, which have high abundance of organic matter, but mainly terrestrial in origin, are ranked as better source rocks; whereas the Ordovician-Silurian source rocks are on common level. Resources calculation suggests that the resource of natural gas might reach 27469×108m3 in total in the basin.
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Tectonic map of South Yellow Sea basin
Prototypes of South Yellow Sea basin in Early Cambrian
Prototypes of South Yellow Sea basin in Early Silurian
Prototypes of South Yellow Sea basin in Early Permian
Prototypes of South Yellow Sea basin in Late Permian
Distribution characteristics of source rock maturity in South Yellow Sea area
Correlation of Mesozoic-Paleozoic depositional history between South Yellow Sea Basin and Sichuan basin