Characteristics, types, main causes and development of high-position geohazard chains along the Jiali fault zone, Tibet, China

WAN Jiawei; CHU Hongliang; LI Bin; GAO Yang; HE Kai; LI Zhuang; LI Yihao

doi:10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.2021.03-07

2021 Vol. 32, No. 3

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Article navigation > The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control > 2021 > 32(3): 51-60

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WAN Jiawei, CHU Hongliang, LI Bin, GAO Yang, HE Kai, LI Zhuang, LI Yihao. Characteristics, types, main causes and development of high-position geohazard chains along the Jiali fault zone, Tibet, China[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2021, 32(3): 51-60. doi: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.2021.03-07

Citation:

WAN Jiawei, CHU Hongliang, LI Bin, GAO Yang, HE Kai, LI Zhuang, LI Yihao. Characteristics, types, main causes and development of high-position geohazard chains along the Jiali fault zone, Tibet, China[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2021, 32(3): 51-60. doi: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.2021.03-07

Characteristics, types, main causes and development of high-position geohazard chains along the Jiali fault zone, Tibet, China

1.
Key Laboratory of Neotectonic Movement and Geohazard, Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS, Beijing　100081, China
2.
China University of Geosciences, Beijing　100083, China
3.
China Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring (Guide Center of Prevention Technology for Geo-hazards, MNR)，Beijing　100081, China
4.
China Geological Survey, Beijing　00037, China
5.
School of Geological Engineering and Surveying and Mapping, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi　710054, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Bin, libin1102@163.com

Received Date: 03 May 2021

Revised Date: 10 May 2021

Publish Date: 25 June 2021

Abstract

Abstract

High-position geohazard chains are widely distributed along the Jiali fault zone, Tibet, China. They often induced severe flood disasters in the river basins of the Yigong Zangbu, Palong Zangbu, and the downstream of Yalu Zangbu, such as the famous Yigong, Guxiang, Jianmupuqu, and Midui high-position geohazard chains. Based on the field investigations and previously published data, these high-position geohazard chains are classified into 4 types: 1) high-position landslide-debris flow-dammed lake-flood, 2) high-position landslide-dammed lake-flood, 3) high-position debris flow-dammed lake-flood, 4) glacial lake outburst flood. The formation conditions of the high-position geohazard chains are analyzed from 4 aspects, that is 1) geological structures and earthquakes, 2) landscape and river system, 3) glacier, 4) meteorology. In the end, the main causes and development trends of these geohazard chains are discussed. We believe that the high-position geohazard chains would be more frequent along the Jiali fault zone, with the global warming and the enhancement of the human engineering activities.
- Jiali fault zone /
- high-position geohazard chains /
- evolutional processes of the geohazard chains /
- formation conditions /
- causes

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References

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