Progress and prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> geological storage in saline aquifer

MA Xinrui; LIANG Jie; LI Qing; YUAN Yong; CHEN Jianwen; LUO Di; ZHAO Hualin; SONG Peng

doi:10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.266

2024 Vol. 40, No. 10

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Article navigation > Marine Geology Frontiers > 2024 > 40(10): 1-18

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MA Xinrui, LIANG Jie, LI Qing, YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, LUO Di, ZHAO Hualin, SONG Peng. Progress and prospects of CO2 geological storage in saline aquifer[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2024, 40(10): 1-18. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.266

Citation:

MA Xinrui, LIANG Jie, LI Qing, YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, LUO Di, ZHAO Hualin, SONG Peng. Progress and prospects of CO₂ geological storage in saline aquifer[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2024, 40(10): 1-18. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.266

Progress and prospects of CO₂ geological storage in saline aquifer

1.
School of Marine Geosciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
2.
Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology , China Geology Survey, Qingdao 266237, China
3.
Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center , Qingdao 266237, China
4.
Qingdao Key Laboratory of Offshore CO₂ Geological Storage, Qingdao 266237, China
5.
Qingdao Engineering Research Center of Offshore CO₂ Geological Storage, Qingdao 266237, China
6.
Shandong Province Engineering Research Center of Offshore CO₂ Geological Storage, Qingdao 266237, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LIANG Jie, cgsljie@mail.cgs.gov.cn

Received Date: 27 November 2023

Publish Date: 28 October 2024

Abstract

Abstract

The Paris Agreement signed by numerous countries around the world at the Climate Change Conference have provided new ideas for carbon emissions and temperature control in response to global warming. The Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is one of the strategies for dealing with excessive CO₂ emissions. As one of the CO₂ storage methods, saline aquifer storage is characterized by wide reservoir distribution, good matching with carbon emission sources, large storage potential, and low environmental impact. Four main mechanisms of saline aquifer storage, including structural, capillary, dissolution, and mineralization storage were reviewed, and four main controlling factors of capping layer, physical parameters of reservoir, CO₂ purity, and storage operation were focused. In addition, the cases of global saline aquifer CO₂ storage projects were introduced, and the suitable CO₂ storage methods were summarized after analyzing and comparing the geological and tectonic backgrounds of the global saline aquifer storage projects, the storage processes, the potentials and the environmental monitoring methods, and so on. At last, suitable sites for CO₂ storage and the appropriate monitoring mechanism, with a view to providing references for the geological storage of CO₂ in saline aquifer in China were synopsized and prospected.
- CCUS /
- CO₂ geological storage /
- saline aquifer /
- CO₂ storage mechanism

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References

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