Citation: | MU Xiujuan, ZHANG Yong, KONG Xianghuai, HAN Zongzhu, XU Chengfen. POTENTIAL MARINE GEO-HAZARDS IN THE COASTAL AREA OF NORTHERN FUJIAN[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2018, 34(11): 52-59. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2018.11008 |
About 3500km of geophysical data were collected from the coastal area of Xiapu, Fujian province during the period from 2014 to 2017, which include measured shallow seismic stratigraphic profiles, single-channel seismic sections and side-scan sonars as well as remote sensing images and coastal monitoring profiles. Incorporated with the careful study of marine sedimentology, sequence stratigraphy and structural geology, various marine geo-hazards are discovered, such as buried paleo- channels, shallow gas accumulations, shallow buried irregular bedrocks, muddy areas, tidal sand ridges, and abandoned coasts. We described and discussed the characteristics and genetic mechanism of these potential hazards in this paper in order to lay a foundation for further exploring geo-hazard factors in the study area so as to provide a scientific basis for marine resource development and marine engineering construction in the coastal areas along northern Fujian.
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Seismic survey lines in study area and the typical profiles
The coastal mud area inferred from Z15 seismic profile
The underwater shoal inferred from L10 seismic profile
The underwater delta inferred from Z1 seismic profile
Coastline changes in North of Fujian coastal area
The shallow gas inferred from Z14 seismic profile
The columnar shallow gas inferred from L6 seismic profile
The buried paleo-channel inferred from Z12 seismic profile
The typical irregular bed-rock inferred from Z2 seismic profile
The buried sand ridge inferred from Z3 seismic profile