Citation: | LIU Xin-xing, ZHANG Hong, ZHANG Juan, SHI Wei-xin, ZHANG Xin-le, CHENG Jia-wei, LU Ke-xuan. A Study on Alteration Mineral Assemblages and Mineralization Characteristics of a Wunugetushan Porphyry Copper-Molybdenum Deposit in Inner Mongolia, China, Based on Infrared Spectroscopy[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2021, 40(1): 121-133. doi: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202005060010 |
In recent years, infrared spectroscopy and thermal infrared spectroscopy have played an important role in mineralogy research, geological exploration and prospecting.
To investigate alteration minerals and mineralization features of a Wunugetushan porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in Inner Mongolia.
Core samples were scanned by infrared spectroscopy core scanning system and analyzed by TSG 8.0.
The alteration minerals of the Wunugetushan porphyry copper molybdenum deposit mainly included quartz, potassium feldspar, sericite, illite, kaolinite and montmorillonite. The alteration mineral assemblage showed obvious zonation in space. Quartz+illite+sericite+potassium feldspar had the closest relationship with mineralization and can be used as the standard mineral assemblage for ore prospecting. By comparing with the spatial distribution of Cu and Mo mineralization, the wavelength shift of the absorption peak at 2200nm to shorter wavelengths was closely related to the mineralization center, and the IC value of illite reflects the degree of crystallization and mineralization.
This technical method can be used to quickly delineate the alteration mineral assemblage of porphyry copper-molybdenum ore through the alteration mineral spectrum, thereby improving the exploration efficiency.
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Geological map of porphyry type copper-molybdenum deposit in Wunugetushan, Inner Mongolia[20]
Core samples microscopic photos of porphyry-type copper-molybdenum deposits in Wunugetushan, Inner Mongolia (orthogonal polarization)
Measured and referenced reflectance spectral curves of different minerals (The reference spectrum is from TSG software manual)
Absorption position of sericite at 2200nm varied with the depth of the drillhole
Short wave infrared and thermal infrared altered mineral and lithologic distribution histograms in Wunugetushan copper molybdenum mine ZK661
Relationship between borehole spectrum parameters and copper-molybdenum mineralization in Wunugetushan copper molybdenum mine Z661