| Citation: |
XIN Hou-tian, XING De-he, LIU Chao, LIU Hang, WANG Wen-qing, LI Yong-fei, LIU Qi, YANG Jia-lin. GEOLOGICAL SETTING AND PROSPECTING DIRECTION OF COBALT-NICKEL MINERALIZATION IN LIAONING-JILIN TECTONIC BELT[J]. Geology and Resources, 2024, 33(4): 447-466. doi: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.04.003
|
GEOLOGICAL SETTING AND PROSPECTING DIRECTION OF COBALT-NICKEL MINERALIZATION IN LIAONING-JILIN TECTONIC BELT
-
Abstract
The paper focuses on the prospecting of cobalt-nickel deposits in Liaoning-Jilin tectonic belt, on the basis of metallogenic geological conditions such as Paleoproterozoic structure-formation, to analyze previous data and research results and systematically discuss the sources of cobalt-nickel ore-forming material, characteristics of typical ore deposits or occurrences and mineralization process in Liaoning-Jilin tectonic belt. The results show that the Langzishan Formation to Gaojiayu Formation of former Liaohe Group is a complex orogenic accretionary series formed under the stable continental margin, active continental margin and even trench-arc-basin system. There is structural contact between the rock slices of different origin, showing the tectonic formation characteristics of overall disorder and locally order. The overlying Dashiqiao Formation-Gaixian Formation is stable residual sea basin sediment, which are in non-conformable contact with the underlying strata, showing the characteristics of ordered strata. Overall, the set of formation can neither be simply divided as ordered strata, nor be regionally correlated by metamorphic deformation degree. It is quite unreliable to judge the protolith formation of some metamorphic rocks and the tectonic environment in which they formed only by geochemical data and diagrams. The Liao-Ji granite(streaky or banded granite) formed by relatively mature continental margin arc, and the rock assemblage of the island arc generally displays the characteristics of TTG, but its ore-controlling significance is still unclear. The intrusive rocks formed under post-orogenic extension are predominantly syntectonic garnet granites or granitic gneisses which were deeply melted or remelted S-type granite. Additionally, there are adakitic granitic diorites that emerged in the context of late orogenic thickening. The ore-forming materials of the Cu, Co and Ni deposits are primarily sourced from basic dykes, continental crust pyroclastic rocks, subduction accretion complexes and abyssal sedimentary rocks. In the process of subduction and extinction for the Liao-Ji Ocean, besides the re-enrichment of original mineral source layer by orogeny and metamorphism, and the mineralization of basic-ultrabasic rocks under extensional action, the high carbonaceous quality and salinity in pelagic environment(seafloor thermal brines) are essential factors for mineral enrichment. In conjunction with regional geochemistry, three cobalt-nickel mineralization zones and six target areas are delineated within the Liaoning-Jilin tectonic belt. With an evaluation for the mineralization potential, the prospecting indicators and directions for cobalt-nickel deposits in the belt are proposed, which offer a novel approach to the prospecting breakthrough strategic action in the region.
-
-
References
[1] 张洪瑞, 侯增谦, 杨志明, 等. 钴矿床类型划分初探及其对特提斯钴矿带的指示意义[J]. 矿床地质, 2020, 39(3): 501-510. Zhang H R, Hou Z Q, Yang Z M, et al. A new division of genetic types of cobalt deposits: Implications for Tethyan cobalt-rich belt[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2020, 39(3): 501-510. [2] 苏本勋, 秦克章, 蒋少涌, 等. 我国钴镍矿床的成矿规律、科学问题、勘查技术瓶颈与研究展望[J]. 岩石学报, 2023, 39(4): 968-980. Su B X, Qin K Z, Jiang S Y, et al. Mineralization regularity, scientific issues, prospecting technology and research prospect of Co-Ni deposits in China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2023, 39(4): 968-980. [3] 邹日, 冯本智. 辽吉地区早元古代含硼建造中电英岩的特征及成因[J]. 长春地质学院学报, 1993, 23(4): 373-379. Zou R, Feng B Z. Geology and origin of the tourmalites in the Early Proterozoic boron-bearing sequence in Liaoning-Jilin[J]. Journal of Changchun University of Earth Sciences, 1993, 23(4): 373-379. [4] 邹日, 冯本智. 营口后仙峪硼矿容矿火山-热水沉积岩系特征[J]. 地球化学, 1995, 24(S1): 46-54. Zou R, Feng B Z. The features of ore-hosting volcanic-hydrothermal sedimentary series in Houxianyu boron deposits, Yingkou, Liaoning[J]. Geochimica, 1995, 24(S1): 46-54. [5] 冯本智, 卢静文, 邹日, 等. 中国辽吉地区早元古代大型-超大型硼矿床的形成条件[J]. 长春科技大学学报, 1998, 28(1): 1-15. Feng B Z, Lu J W, Zou R, et al. Ore-forming conditions for the Early Proterozoic large-superlarge boron deposits in Liaoning and Jilin Provinces, China[J]. Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology, 1998, 28(1): 1-15. [6] 杨言辰, 冯本智, 刘鹏鹗. 吉林老岭大横路式热水沉积叠加改造型钴矿床[J]. 长春科技大学学报, 2001, 31(1): 40-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-5888.2001.01.008 Yang Y C, Feng B Z, Liu P E. Dahenglu type of cobalt deposit in Laoling area, Jilin Province: A sedex deposit with late reformation[J]. Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology, 2001, 31(1): 40-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-5888.2001.01.008 [7] 周少红. 大横路钴矿钻镍赋存状态与共生规律的数学分析[J]. 世界地质, 2001, 20(1): 40-42, 61. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2001.01.008 Zhou S H. Mathematical analysis of cobalt and nickel occurrence with commensal rules in Dahenglu cobalt ore deposit[J]. World Geology, 2001, 20(1): 40-42, 61. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2001.01.008 [8] 郭文秀, 刘建民. 吉林省大横路铜、钴矿床地质特征及控矿因素[J]. 前寒武纪研究进展, 2002, 25(3/4): 206-213. Guo W X, Liu J M. The geologic features of Dahenglu Cu, Co deposit and ore-controlling factors in Jinlin Province, China[J]. Progress in Precambrian Research, 2002, 25(3/4): 206-213. [9] 松权衡, 李景波, 于城, 等. 白山市大横路铜钴矿床找矿地球化学模式[J]. 吉林地质, 2002, 21(1/2): 56-64. Song Q H, Li J B, Yu C, et al. The geochemical model for prospecting of the Dahenglu Cu, Co deposit, Baishan area, Jilin Province[J]. Jilin Geology, 2002, 21(1/2): 56-64. [10] 韦延光, 王可勇, 杨言辰, 等. 吉林白山市大横路Cu-Co矿床变质成矿流体特征[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2002, 32(2): 128-133. Wei Y G, Wang K Y, Yang Y C, et al. The features of metamorphic minerogenetic fluid of Dahenglu Cu-Co deposit in Baishan County, Jilin Province[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2002, 32(2): 128-133. [11] Peng Q M, Palmer M R. The Paleoproterozoic Mg and Mg-Fe borate deposits of Liaoning and Jilin provinces, Northeast China[J]. Economic Geology, 2002, 97(1): 93-108. doi: 10.2113/gsecongeo.97.1.93 [12] 杨言辰, 王可勇, 冯本智. 大横路式钴(铜)矿床地质特征及成因探讨[J]. 地质与勘探, 2004, 40(1): 7-11. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0495-5331.2004.01.002 Yang Y C, Wang K Y, Feng B Z. Geological characteristics and genesis of the Dahenglu type cobalt (copper) deposits, Jilin Province[J]. Geology and Prospecting, 2004, 40(1): 7-11. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0495-5331.2004.01.002 [13] 任启武, 薛剑波, 王丽梅, 等. 大横路钴铜矿床控矿因素及找矿标志[J]. 吉林地质, 2005, 24(4): 26-31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2005.04.005 Ren Q W, Xue J B, Wang L M, et al. The ore-control factor and criteria for ore prospecting of the Dahenglu Co, Cu deposit[J]. Jilin Geology, 2005, 24(4): 26-31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2005.04.005 [14] 翟安民, 沈保丰, 杨春亮, 等. 辽吉古裂谷地质演化与成矿[J]. 地质调查与研究, 2005, 28(4): 213-213. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4135.2005.04.005 Zhai A M, Shen B F, Yang C L, et al. Geological evolvement and ore-forming of the Liaoning-Jilin Paleoproterozoic rift[J]. Geological Survey and Research, 2005, 28(4): 213-220. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4135.2005.04.005 [15] 刘敬党, 肖荣阁, 王文武, 等. 辽东硼矿区域成矿模型[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2007. Liu J D, Xiao R G, Wang W W, et al. Regional metallogenesis of borate deposit in eastern Liaoning, China[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2007. [16] 邢树文, 马玉波, 张学海, 等. 吉林南部老岭群的原岩恢复和古沉积环境[J]. 地质与资源, 2010, 19(4): 271-279. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1947.2010.04.001 Xing S W, Ma Y B, Zhang X H, et al. Protolith recovering and paleosedimentary environment of Laoling Group in southern Jilin Province[J]. Geology and Resources, 2010, 19(4): 271-279. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1947.2010.04.001 [17] 翟明国. 华北克拉通的形成演化与成矿作用[J]. 矿床地质, 2010, 29(1): 24-36. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7106.2010.01.004 Zhai M G. Tectonic evolution and metallogenesis of North China Craton[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2010, 29(1): 24-36. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7106.2010.01.004 [18] 张艳飞, 刘敬党, 王刚, 等. 辽东地区硼矿床区域成矿系统分析[J]. 地质与勘探, 2011, 47(4): 605-614. Zhang Y F, Liu J D, Wang G, et al. Analysis of the metallogenic system for borate deposits in eastern Liaoning Province[J]. Geology and Exploration, 2011, 47(4): 605-614. [19] 王玉波, 高侃, 李丁丁, 等. 通化市矿产资源调查评价现状、重要成矿区带和优势矿种资源潜力[J]. 吉林地质, 2011, 30(3): 137-144. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2011.03.033 Wang Y B, Gao K, Li D D, et al. Mineral resources evaluation and status, important metallogenic belt and the dominant mineral resource potential of Tonghua City, Jilin Province[J]. Jilin Geology, 2011, 30(3): 137-144. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2011.03.033 [20] 于洪顺, 王景明. 吉林省白山市大横路铜钴矿综合找矿模型[J]. 吉林地质, 2012, 31(1): 41-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2012.01.012 Yu H S, Wang J M. The integrated exploration model of Dahenglu copper-cobalt deposit of Baishan City, Jilin Province[J]. Jilin Geology, 2012, 31(1): 41-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2012.01.012 [21] 邵建波. 吉林省成矿地质背景概述[J]. 吉林地质, 2013, 32(3): 1-8. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2013.03.001 Shao J B. Summary of regional ore-forming geological background of Jilin Province[J]. Jilin Geology, 2013, 32(3): 1-8. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2013.03.001 [22] 谢忠, 张海涛, 初晓强, 等. 辽宁宽甸地区硼矿区域成矿特征及找矿标志[J]. 中国矿业, 2015, 24(8): 79-83. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4051.2015.08.015 Xie Z, Zhang H T, Chu X Q, et al. The regional metallogenic characteristics and prospecting criteria of boron deposit in Kuandian area of Liaoning Province[J]. China Mining Magazine, 2015, 24(8): 79-83. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4051.2015.08.015 [23] 马玉波, 邢树文, 肖克炎, 等. 辽东-吉南Fe-菱镁矿-Cu-Au成矿带主要地质成矿特征及潜力分析[J]. 地质学报, 2016, 90(7): 1298-1315. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2016.07.004 Ma Y B, Xing S W, Xiao K Y, et al. Geological metallogenic characteristics and resource analysis of the Liaodong-Jinan Fe-Mg-Cu-Au metallogenic belt[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2016, 90(7): 1298-1315. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2016.07.004 [24] 田丰, 王可勇, 梁一鸿, 等. 吉林省大横路钴铜矿床地质特征及成矿流体来源讨论[J]. 西北地质, 2017, 50(2): 167-177. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6248.2017.02.018 Tian F, Wang K Y, Liang Y H, et al. Characteristics of hydrothermal superimposed mineralization and source of ore-forming fluids in the Dahenglu Co-Cu deposit[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2017, 50(2): 167-177. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6248.2017.02.018 [25] 王慧宁, 刘福来, 朱志勇, 等. 吉林省大横路铜钴矿复杂的沉积-变质变形-热液作用演化过程及其对钴的赋存状态和富集成矿的制约[J]. 岩石学报, 2023, 39(4): 998-1018. Wang H N, Liu F L, Zhu Z Y, et al. Complex evolution of the sedimentation, metamorphism-deformation and hydrothermal processes and their constraints on the occurrence, enrichment and mineralization of Co in the Dahenglu Cu-Co deposit, Jilin Province[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2023, 39(4): 998-1018. [26] 陈荣度. 一个早元古代裂谷盆地——辽东裂谷[J]. 辽宁地质, 1984(2): 125-133. Chen R D. A Paleoproterozoic rift basin: Liaodong Rift[J]. Liaoning Geology, 1984(2): 125-133. [27] 陈荣度. 辽东裂谷的地质构造演化[J]. 中国区域地质, 1990(4): 306-315, 333. Chen R D. The tectonic evolution of the Liaodong rift[J]. Regional Geology of China, 1990(4): 306-315, 333. [28] 邵建波, 毕守业, 杨豹. 论吉南古元古代构造演化[J]. 吉林地质, 1993, 12(1): 34-41. Shao J B, Bi S Y, Yang B. On Palaeoproterozoic structure evolution in western Jilin area[J]. Jilin Geology, 1993, 12(1): 34-41. [29] 陈荣度, 王有爵. 辽东吉南早元古代裂谷演化与成矿[M]//张贻侠, 刘连登. 中国前寒武纪矿床和构造. 北京: 地震出版社, 1994: 186-200. Chen R D, Wang Y J, The evolution of the early Proterozoic rift in east Liaoning and south Jilin, and associated mineral deposits[M]//Zhang Y X, Liu L D. Precambrian ore deposits and tectonics in China. Beijing: Seismological Press, 1994: 186-200. [30] 李守义. 辽吉古裂谷中的双峰式火山岩及岩浆演化[J]. 长春地质学院学报, 1994, 24(2): 143-147. Li S Y. The bimodal volcanic rocks and magma evolution in Liaoji Paleo-rift[J]. Journal of Changchun University of Earth Sciences, 1994, 24(2): 143-147. [31] Peng Q M, Palmer M R. The Palaeoproterozoic boron deposits in eastern Liaoning, China: A metamorphosed evaporite[J]. Precambrian Research, 1995, 72(3/4): 185-197. [32] 李三忠, 杨振升, 刘永江, 等. 胶辽吉地区古元古代早期花岗岩的侵位模式及其与隆滑构造的关系[J]. 岩石学报, 1997, 13(2): 189-202. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0569.1997.02.008 Li S Z, Yang Z S, Liu Y J, et al. Emplacement model of Palaeoproterozoic early-granite in Jiao-Liao-Ji area and its relation to the uplift bedding-delamination structural series[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 1997, 13(2): 189-202. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0569.1997.02.008 [33] 李三忠. 胶辽地块古元古代大地构造问题: 历史观与活动论[J]. 西北地质, 1997, 18(3): 27-35. Li S Z. Paleoproterozoic geotectonic problems of the Jiao-Liao Massif: Evolutionism and mobilism[J]. Northwestern Geology, 1997, 18(3): 27-35. [34] 李三忠, 刘永江. 胶辽地块古元古代沉积组合: 年代与层序[J]. 西北地质, 1997, 18(3): 13-20. Li S Z, Liu Y J. Palaeoproterozoic sedimentary assemblages in the Jiao-Liao Massif: Ages and stratigraphic sequence[J]. Northwestern Geology, 1997, 18(3): 13-20. [35] 贺高品, 叶慧文. 辽东-吉南地区早元古代变质地体的组成及主要特征[J]. 长春科技大学学报, 1998, 28(2): 121-134. He G P, Ye H W. Composition and main characteristics of Early Proterozoic metamorphic terranes in eastern Liaoning and southern Jilin areas[J]. Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology, 1998, 28(2): 121-134. [36] 贺高品, 叶慧文. 辽东-吉南地区早元古代两种类型变质作用及其构造意义[J]. 岩石学报, 1998, 14(2): 152-162. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0569.1998.02.003 He G P, Ye H W. Two types of early Proterozoic metamorphism and its tectonic significance in eastern Liaoning and southern Jilin areas[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 1998, 14(2): 152-162. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0569.1998.02.003 [37] 李三忠, 韩宗珠, 刘永江, 等. 辽河群区域变质特征及其大陆动力学意义[J]. 地质论评, 2001, 47(1): 9-18. Li S Z, Han Z Z, Liu Y J, et al. Continental dynamics and regional metamorphism of the Liaohe Group[J]. Geological Review, 2001, 47(1): 9-18. [38] Zhai M G, Liu W J. Palaeoproterozoic tectonic history of the North China Craton: A review[J]. Precambrian Research, 2003, 122(1/4): 183-199. [39] 辽宁省地质勘查院. 中国区域地质志·辽宁志[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2017. Liaoning Institute of Geological Exploration. Regional geology of China: Liaoning Province[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2017. (in Chinese) [40] Sun M, Lee Armstrong R, Lambert R S J, et al. Petrochemistry and Sr, Pb and Nd isotopic geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic Kuandian complex, the eastern Liaoning Province, China[J]. Precambrian Research, 1993, 62(1/2): 171-190. [41] 白瑾. 华北陆台北缘前寒武纪地质及铅锌成矿作用[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1993: 1-123. Bai J. The Precambrian geology and Pb-Zn mineralization in the northern margin of North China Plateform[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1993: 1-123. [42] 白瑾, 黄学光, 郭进京, 等. 中国前寒武纪地壳演化[M]. 2版. 北京: 地质出版社, 1996: 1-259. Bai J, Huang X G, Guo J J, et al. The Precambrian crustal evolution of China[M]. 2nd ed. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1996: 1-259. [43] Liu J L, Liu Y J, Chen H, et al. The inner zone of the Liaoji paleorift: Its early structural styles and structural evolution[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 1997, 15(1): 19-31. doi: 10.1016/S1367-9120(97)90103-6 [44] Peng Q M, Palmer M R, Lu J W. Geology and geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic borate deposits in Liaoning-Jilin, northeastern China: Evidence of metaevaporites[J]. Hydrobiologia, 1998, 381(1): 51-57. [45] 李三忠, 刘永江, 杨振升. 辽吉地区古元古代造山作用的大陆动力学过程及其壳内响应[J]. 地球物理学报, 1998, 41(S1): 142-152. Li S Z, Liu Y J, Yang Z S. Iniracrustal response to continental dynamic processes of the Paleoproterozoic orogeny in Liao-Ji area[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 1998, 41(Sl): 142-152. [46] Zhao G C, Wilde S A, Cawood P A, et al. Archean blocks and their boundaries in the North China Craton: Lithological, geochemical, structural and P-T path constraints and tectonic evolution[J]. Precambrian Research, 2001, 107(1/2): 45-73. [47] 李三忠, 郝德峰, 韩宗珠, 等. 胶辽地块古元古代构造一热演化与深部过程[J]. 地质学报, 2003, 77(3): 328-340. Li S Z, Hao D F, Han Z Z, et al. Paleoproterozoic deep processes and tectono-thermal evolution in Jiao-Liao Massif[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2003, 77(3): 328-340. [48] Kusky T M, Li J H. Paleoproterozoic tectonic evolution of the North China Craton[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2003, 22(4): 383-397. doi: 10.1016/S1367-9120(03)00071-3 [49] Luo Y, Sun M, Zhao G C, et al. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon ages of the Liaohe Group in the eastern block of the North China Craton: Constraints on the evolution of the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt[J]. Precambrian Research, 2004, 134(3/4): 349-371. [50] 翟明国. 华北克拉通2.1~1.7 Ga地质事件群的分解和构造意义探讨[J]. 岩石学报, 2004, 20(6): 1343-1354. Zhai M G. 2.1~1.7 Ga geological event group and its geotectonic significance[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2004, 20(6): 1343-1354. [51] Faure M, Lin W, Monié P, et al. Palaeoproterozoic arc magmatism and collision in Liaodong Peninsula (Northeast China)[J]. Terra Nova, 2004, 16(2): 75-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3121.2004.00533.x [52] Zhai M G. Precambrian geological events in the North China Craton[M]//Malpas J, Fletcher C J N, Ali J R, et al. Tectonic Evolution of China. Geological Society, London, Special Publication, 2004: 57-72. [53] Zhao G C, Sun M, Wilde S A, et al. Late Archean to Paleoproterozoic evolution of the North China Craton: Key issues revisited[J]. Precambrian Research, 2005, 136(2): 177-202. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2004.10.002 [54] 王艺芬, 徐贵忠, 佘宏全, 等. 辽东地区早元古代火山岩特征及其形成的动力学背景[J]. 现代地质, 2005, 19(3): 315-324. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2005.03.001 Wang Y F, Xu G Z, She H Q, et al. Characteristics of the Early Proterozoic volcanic rocks and its dynamic background of formation in the Liaodong area[J]. Geoscience, 2005, 19(3): 315-324. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2005.03.001 [55] Li S Z, Zhao G C, Sun M, et al. Are the South and North Liaohe groups of North China Craton different exotic terranes? Nd isotope constraints[J]. Gondwana Research, 2006, 9(1/2): 198-208. [56] Wan Y S, Song B, Liu D Y, et al. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon geochronology of Palaeoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks in the North China Craton: Evidence for a major late Palaeoproterozoic tectonothermal event[J]. Precambrian Research, 2006, 149(3/4): 249-271. [57] 翟明国, 彭澎. 华北克拉通古元古代构造事件[J]. 岩石学报, 2007, 23(11): 2665-2682. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0569.2007.11.001 Zhai M G, Peng P. Paleoproterozoic events in the North China Craton[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2007, 23(11): 2665-2682. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0569.2007.11.001 [58] Kusky T M, Windley B F, Zhai M G. Tectonic evolution of the North China Block: From orogen to craton to orogen[M]//Zhai M G, Windley B F, Kusky T, et al. Mesozoic sub-continental lithospheric thinning under eastern Asia. Geological Society, London, Special Publication, 2007: 1-34. [59] Faure M, Trap P, Lin W, et al. Polyorogenic evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Trans-North China Belt: New insights from the Lüliangshan-Hengshan-Wutaishan and Fuping massifs[J]. Episodes, 2007, 30(2): 95-106. [60] Luo Y, Sun M, Zhao G C, et al. A comparison of U-Pb and Hf isotopic compositions of detrital zircons from the North and South Liaohe groups: Constraints on the evolution of the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2008, 163(3/4): 279-306. [61] Li S Z, Zhao G C, Santosh M, et al. Palaeoproterozoic tectonothermal evolution and deep crustal processes in the Jiao-Liao-Jibelt, North China Craton: A review[J]. Geological Journal, 2011, 46(6): 525-543. doi: 10.1002/gj.1282 [62] 翟明国. 克拉通化与华北陆块的形成[J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 2011, 41(8): 1037-1046. Zhai M G. Cratonization and the ancient North China Continent: A summary and review[J]. Science China Earth Science, 2011, 41(8): 1037-1046. [63] Zhai M G, Santosh M. The Early Precambrian odyssey of the North China Craton: A synoptic overview[J]. Gondwana Research, 2011, 20(1): 6-25. doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2011.02.005 [64] Zhao G C, Cawood P A, Li S Z, et al. Amalgamation of the North China Craton: Key issues and discussion[J]. Precambrian Research, 2012, 222-223: 55-76. [65] Li S Z, Zhao G C, Santosh M, et al. Paleoproterozoic structural evolution of the southern segment of the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2012, 200-203: 59-73. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2012.01.007 [66] Zhao G C, Cawood P A. Precambrian geology of China[J]. Precambrian Research, 2012, 222-223: 13-54. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2012.09.017 [67] Zhao G C, Zhai M G. Lithotectonic elements of Precambrian basement in the North China Craton: Review and tectonic implications[J]. Gondwana Research, 2013, 23(4): 1207-1240. doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2012.08.016 [68] Zhai M G, Santosh M. Metallogeny of the North China Craton: Link with secular changes in the evolving earth[J]. Gondwana Research, 2013, 24(1): 275-297. doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2013.02.007 [69] Meng E, Liu F L, Cui Y, et al. Zircon U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopic and whole-rock geochemical constraints on the protolith and tectonic history of the Changhai metamorphic supracrustal sequence in the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, southeast Liaoning Province, Northeast China[J]. Precambrian Research, 2013, 233: 297-315. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2013.05.004 [70] 刘小杨, 薛林福, 刘正宏, 等. 辽吉古裂谷部分地区深部地质结构特征[J]. 地震地质, 2014, 36(2): 489-500. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2014.02.017 Liu X Y, Xue L F, Liu ZH, et al. The deep geological structure characteristics of parts of Liaoji paleorift[J]. Seismology and Geology, 2014, 36(2): 489-500. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2014.02.017 [71] Xu W, Liu F L, Liu P H, et al. Paleoproterozoic transition in tectonic regime recorded by the Eastern Block of the North China Craton: Evidence from detrital zircons of the Langzishan Formation, Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt[J]. International Geology Review, 2020, 62(2): 168-185. doi: 10.1080/00206814.2019.1594413 [72] 王惠初, 任云伟, 陆松年, 等. 辽吉古元古代造山带的地层单元划分与构造属性[J]. 地球学报, 2015, 36(5): 583-598. Wang H C, Ren Y W, Lu S N, et al. Stratigraphic units and tectonic setting of the Paleoproterozoic Liao-Ji orogen[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2015, 36(5): 583-598. [73] 刘福来, 刘平华, 王舫, 等. 胶-辽-吉古元古代造山/活动带巨量变沉积岩系的研究进展[J]. 岩石学报, 2015, 31(10): 2816-2846. Liu F L, Liu P H, Wang F, et al. Progresses and overviews of voluminous meta-sedimentary series within the Paleoproterozoic Jiao-Liao-Ji orogenic/mobile belt, North China Craton[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2015, 31(10): 2816-2846. [74] Kusky T M, Polat A, Windley B F, et al. Insights into the tectonic evolution of the North China Craton through comparative tectonic analysis: A record of outward growth of Precambrian continents[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2016, 162: 387-432. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.09.002 [75] 张秋生. 辽东半岛早期地壳与矿床[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1988. Zhang Q S. Early crust and mineral deposits of Liaodong Peninsula, China[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1988. [76] 赵凤顺, 胡平. 虎皮峪条痕状花岗质岩石特征及成因探讨[J]. 辽宁地质, 1989(4): 298-311. Zhao F S, Hu P. Features and origin of streaky granitic-rocks from Hupiyu[J]. Liaoning Geology, 1989(4): 298-311. [77] 刘永江, 李三忠. 辽宁海城-大石桥-吉洞地区早元古代花岗岩[J]. 辽宁地质, 1996(1): 10-18. Liu Y J, Li S Z. Palaeoproterozoic granite in Haicheng-Dashiqiao-Jidong area, eastern Liaoning[J]. Liaoning Geology, 1996(1): 10-18. [78] 曲洪祥, 张永, 雷广新, 等. 试论辽东地区古元古代壳幔混合杂岩[J]. 辽宁地质, 2000, 17(3): 199-205. Qu H X, Zhang Y, Li G X, et al. On the Paleoproterozoic crust-mantle mixed complex in East Liaoning[J]. Liaoning Geology, 2000, 17(3): 199-205. [79] 陈树良, 郇彦清, 邴志波. 辽东地区古元古代侵入岩特征及构造岩浆大陆动力学演化[J]. 辽宁地质, 2001, 18(1): 43-51. Chen S L, Huan Y Q, Bing Z B. Characteristics of Paleoproterozoic intrusive rocks and continental dynamic evolution pattern of tectonomagma in East Liaoning[J]. Liaoning Geology, 2001, 18(1): 43-51. [80] Li S Z, Zhao G C, Sun M, et al. Mesozoic, not Paleoproterozoic SHRIMP U-Pb zircon ages of two Liaoji granites, Eastern Block, North China Craton[J]. International Geology Review, 2004, 46(2): 162-176. doi: 10.2747/0020-6814.46.2.162 [81] 李雪梅, 孙丰月, 李碧乐, 等. 辽东后仙峪硼矿床含硼岩系中电英岩的地球化学特征及其成因[J]. 世界地质, 2008, 27(3): 260-266. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2008.03.004 Li X M, Sun F Y, Li B L, et al. Geochemistry and origin of tourmalite from boron-bearing rock series of Houxianyu borate deposit in eastern Liaoning[J]. Global Geology, 2008, 27(3): 260-266. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2008.03.004 [82] 路孝平, 吴福元, 林景仟, 等. 辽东半岛南部早前寒武纪花岗质岩浆作用的年代学格架[J]. 地质科学, 2004, 39(1): 123-138. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0563-5020.2004.01.013 Lu X P, Wu F Y, Lin J Q, et al. Geochronological successions of the Early Precambrian granitic magmatism in southern Liaodong Peninsula and its constraints on tectonic evolution of the North China Craton[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2004, 39(1): 123-138. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0563-5020.2004.01.013 [83] 路孝平, 吴福元, 张艳斌, 等. 吉林南部通化地区古元古代辽吉花岗岩的侵位年代与形成构造背景[J]. 岩石学报, 2004, 20(3): 381-392. Lu X P, Wu F Y, Zhang Y B, et al. Emplacement age and tectonic setting of the Paleoproterozoic Liaoji granites in Tonghua area, southern Jilin Province[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2004, 20(3): 381-392. [84] Lu X P, Wu F Y, Guo J H, et al. Zircon U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Paleoproterozoic crustal evolution of the Eastern Block in the North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2006, 146(3/4): 138-164. [85] Li S Z, Zhao G C. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon geochronology of the Liaoji granitoids: Constraints on the evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Jiao-Liao-Ji belt in the eastern block of the North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2007, 158(1/2): 1-16. [86] 张艳飞, 刘敬党, 付艳春, 等. 辽东硼矿区层状混合岩的地质地球化学特征及其成因探讨[J]. 地质与勘探, 2009, 45(5): 549-557. Zhang Y F, Liu J D, Fu Y C, et al. Study on the genesis and geological and geochemical characteristics of layered migmatites in East Liaoning, China[J]. Geology and Exploration, 2009, 45(5): 549-557. [87] 秦亚. 辽吉古元古裂谷带构造演化的年代学制约[D]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2013. Qin Y. Geochronological constraints on the tectonic evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Liao-Ji rift zone[D]. Changchun: Jilin University, 2013. [88] 胡古月, 范昌福, 李延河, 等. 辽东明安硼镁矿床混合花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年龄及对成矿时代的制约[J]. 矿床地质, 2014, 33(2): 397-405. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7106.2014.02.012 Hu G Y, Fan C F, Li Y H, et al. Zircon U-Pb dating of migmatitic granites of Ming'an Mg-borate deposit in Kuandian area, eastern Liaoning Province, and its constrains on mineralization age[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2014, 33(2): 397-405. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7106.2014.02.012 [89] Li Z, Chen B. Geochronology and geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic meta-basalts from the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, North China Craton: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic setting[J]. Precambrian Research, 2014, 255: 653-667. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2014.07.003 [90] 杨明春, 陈斌, 闫聪. 华北克拉通胶-辽-吉带古元古代条痕状花岗岩成因及其构造意义[J]. 地球科学与环境学报, 2015, 37(5): 31-51. Yang M C, Chen B, Yan C. Petrogenesis of Paleoproterozoic gneissic granites from Jiao-Liao-Ji belt of North China Craton and their tectonic implications[J]. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment, 2015, 37(5): 31-51. [91] 陈斌, 李壮, 王家林, 等. 辽东半岛~2.2 Ga岩浆事件及其地质意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2016, 46(2): 303-320. Chen B, Li Z, Wang J L, et al. Liaodong Peninsula~2.2 Ga magmatic event and its geological significance[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2016, 46(2): 303-320. [92] 宋运红, 杨凤超, 闫国磊, 等. 辽东地区古元古代花岗岩SHRIMPU-Pb年龄、Hf同位素组成及构造意义[J]. 地质学报, 2016, 90(10): 2620-2636. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2016.10.006 Song Y H, Yang F C, Yan G L, et al. SHRIMP U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions of Paleoproterozoic granites from the eastern part of Liaoning Province and their tectonic significance[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2016, 90(10): 2620-2636. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2016.10.006 [93] 李超, 陈斌, 李壮, 等. 辽东岫岩-宽甸地区古元古代条痕状花岗岩的岩石地球化学特征及其构造意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(3): 963-977. Li C, Chen B, Li Z, et al. Petrologic and geochemical characteristics of Paleoproterozoic monzogranitic gneisses from Xiuyan-Kuandian area in Liaodong Peninsula and their tectonic implications[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(3): 963-977. [94] 任云伟, 王惠初, 康健丽, 等. 辽宁营口虎皮峪地区古元古代岩浆事件及地质意义[J]. 地质学报, 2017, 91(11): 2456-2472. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2017.11.006 Ren Y W, Wang H C, Kang J L, et al. Paleoproterozoic magmatic events in the Hupiyu area in Yingkou, Liaoning Province and their geological significance[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2017, 91(11): 2456-2472. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2017.11.006 [95] 王鹏森, 董永胜, 李富强, 等. 辽东黄花甸地区古元古代花岗质岩浆作用及其地质意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2708-2724. Wang P S, Dong Y S, Li F Q, et al. Paleoproterozoic granitic magmatism and geological significance in Huanghuadian area, eastern Liaoning Province[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2708-2724. [96] 王祥俭, 刘建辉, 冀磊. 胶-辽-吉带辽东宽甸地区古元古代二长(正长)花岗质片麻岩的锆石U-Pb年代学、地球化学及成因[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2689-2707. Wang X J, Liu J H, Ji L. Zircon U-Pb chronology, geochemistry and their petrogenesis of Paleoproterozoic monzogranitic gneisses in Kuandian area, eastern Liaoning Province, Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2689-2707. [97] 郝德峰, 李三忠, 赵国春, 等. 辽吉地区古元古代花岗岩成因及对构造演化的制约[J]. 岩石学报, 2004, 20(6): 1409-1416. Hao D F, Li S Z, Zhao G C, et al. Origin and its constraint to tectonic evolution of Paleoproterozoic granitoids in the eastern Liaoning and Jilin province, North China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2004, 20(6): 1409-1416. [98] 滕大伟, 王玉奎, 郝鑫健, 等. 辽宁永甸地区辽吉花岗岩成因及对辽吉活动带构造演化的制约[J]. 世界地质, 2017, 36(4): 1100-1115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2017.04.008 Teng D W, Wang Y K, Hao X J, et al. Petrogenesis of Liaoji granites in Yongdian area of Liaoning and their constraints on tectonic evolution of Liao-Ji mobile belt[J]. Global Geology, 2017, 36(4): 1100-1115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2017.04.008 [99] 付燕刚, 胡古月, 李延河, 等. 辽宁后仙峪硼矿区混合岩的LA-MC-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄: 对硼矿成矿演化的制约[J]. 地质论评, 2018, 64(2): 405-417. Fu Y G, Hu G Y, Li Y H, et al. LA-MC-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon ages of Paleoproterozoic migmatitized granites from the Houxianyu borate deposit, eastern Liaoning: Constraints on the evolution of the borate deposits[J]. Geological Review, 2018, 64(2): 405-417. [100] 杨玉伟, 余超, 王广伟, 等. 辽东黑沟地区古元古代碱长花岗岩年代学、地球化学、Hf同位素特征及其对辽吉造山带构造演化的制约[J]. 地质学报, 2020, 94(8): 2212-2226. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2020.08.004 Yang Y W, Yu C, Wang G W, et al. Chronology, geochemistry and zircon Hf isotopes of the Paleoproterozoic alkali feldspar granite from the Heigou area in the eastern Liaoning Province: Constraints on the tectonic evolution of the Liao-Ji orogenic belt[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2020, 94(8): 2212-2226. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2020.08.004 [101] 马立杰, 崔迎春, 刘俊来, 等. 辽东北辽河群斜长角闪岩的地球化学特征及构造背景[J]. 山西大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 30(4): 515-523. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2395.2007.04.022 Ma L J, Cui Y C, Liu J L, et al. Geochemical characteristics and the tectonic setting of amphibolites of the North Liaohe Group in Liaodong area[J]. Journal of Shanxi University (Natural Science Edition), 2007, 30(4): 515-523. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2395.2007.04.022 [102] Yuan L L, Zhang X H, Xue F H, et al. Two episodes of Paleoproterozoic mafic intrusions from Liaoning Province, North China Craton: Petrogenesis and tectonic implications[J]. Precambrian Research, 2015, 264: 119-139. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2015.04.017 [103] Wang X P, Peng P, Wang C, et al. Petrogenesis of the 2115 Ma Haicheng mafic sills from the eastern North China Craton: Implications for an intra-continental rifting[J]. Gondwana Research, 2016, 39: 347-364. doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2016.01.009 [104] 杨玉伟, 余超. 辽河群含硼岩系基性火山岩地球化学特征及形成环境[J]. 吉林地质, 2016, 35(3): 44-47. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2016.03.010 Yang Y W, Yu C. Geochemical characteristics and forming environment of boron-bearing rock series base volcano rock in Liaohe Group[J]. Jilin Geology, 2016, 35(3): 44-47. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2427.2016.03.010 [105] 刘平华, 蔡佳, 邹雷. 辽东半岛北部三家子石榴斜长角闪岩变质演化P-T-t轨迹及其地质意义: 来自相平衡模拟与锆石U-Pb定年的约束[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2749-2674. Liu P H, Cai J, Zou L. Metamorphic P-T-t path and its geological implication of the Sanjiazi garnet amphibolites from the northern Liaodong Penisula, Jiao-Liao-Ji belt: Constraints on phase equilibria and Zircon U-Pb dating[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2649-2674. [106] 李超, 孙克克, 陈斌. 辽东营口-辽阳地区古元古代花岗岩和变质基性岩形成时代及意义[J]. 地球科学与环境学报, 2017, 39(2): 143-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6561.2017.02.002 Li C, Sun K K, Chen B. Paleoproterozoic granites and meta-mafic rocks from Yingkou-Liaoyang area of the eastern Liaoning and their significance[J]. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment, 2017, 39(2): 143-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6561.2017.02.002 [107] 陈井胜, 田德欣, 邢德和, 等. 辽宁宽甸地区辽河群里尔峪组基性火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学及其地质意义[J]. 地球科学, 2020, 45(9): 3282-3294. Chen J S, Tian D X, Xing D H, et al. Zircon U-Pb geochronology and its geological significance of the basic volcanic rocks from the Li'eryu Formation, Liaohe Group in Kuandian area[J]. Earth Science, 2020, 45(9): 3282-3294. [108] 杨玉伟, 于海峰, 石玉学, 等. 华北克拉通东部辽河群中两类斜长角闪岩年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义[J]. 地质学报, 2021, 95(12): 3705-3720. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2021.12.009 Yang Y W, Yu H F, Shi Y X, et al. Chronology, geochemical characteristics and geological significance of the two types of amphibolites within the Liaohe Group in the eastern block of the North China Craton[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2021, 95(12): 3705-3720. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2021.12.009 [109] 李壮, 陈斌, 刘经纬, 等. 辽东半岛南辽河群锆石U-Pb年代学及其地质意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2015, 31(6): 1589-1605. Li Z, Chen B, Liu J W, et al. Zircon U-Pb ages and their implications for the South Liaohe Group in the Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2015, 31(6): 1589- 1605. [110] 田忠华, 许王, 刘利双, 等. 辽东半岛河栏镇火山-沉积岩构造研究——对古元古代弧后盆地张裂与闭合的启示[J]. 地球科学, 2020, 45(09): 3217-3238. Tian Z H, Xu W, Liu L S, et al. Paleoproterozoic back-arc basin opening and closure: Evidence from the structural research of the volcanic-sedimentary rocks in the Helan Town, Liaodong Peninsula [J]. Earth Science, 2020, 45(09): 3217-3238. [111] 孟恩, 王朝阳, 刘超辉, 等. 辽东半岛东南部南辽河群变质火山岩的时代、成因及其对区域构造演化的制约[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2017, 47(6): 1589-1619. Meng E, Wang CY, Liu CH, et al. Geochronology, petrogenesis and constraints on regional tectonic evolution of the meta-volcanic rocks in southeastern Liaodong Peninsula[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(6): 1589-1619. [112] Dong Y, Bi J H, Xing D H, et al. Geochronology and geochemistry of Liaohe Group and Liaoji granitoid in the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic evolution [J]. Precambrian Research, 2019, 332: 105399. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2019.105399 [113] 杨玉伟, 余超, 苏特, 等. 辽东黑沟地区辽河群成因及其对辽吉造山带构造演化的制约[J]. 地质学报, 2020, 94(5): 1397-1412. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2020.05.005 Yang Y W, Yu C, Su T, et al. Petrogenesis of the Liaohe Group from the Heigou area in the eastern Liaoning Province: Constraints on tectonic evolution of the Liao-Ji orogenic belt[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2020, 94(5): 1397-1412. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2020.05.005 [114] 姜春潮. 辽吉东部古元古代大陆边缘褶皱带——宽甸-草河褶皱带的形成和演化[J]. 地质论评, 2014, 60(3): 576-579. Jiang C C. The formation and evolution of the Paleoproterozoic continent marginal fold belt: Kuandian-Caohe fold belt in eastern of Liaoning and Jilin Provinces[J]. Geological Review, 2014, 60(3): 576-579. [115] 姜春潮. 分出辽阳群是解决辽吉东部元古宇地质问题的关键[J]. 地质论评, 2014, 60(1): 52-54. Jiang C C. Separating out the Liaoyang Group is the key for solving the geological problems of Proterozoic Eonothem in eastern Liaoning [J]. Geological Review, 2014, 60(1): 52-54. [116] 李壮, 王家林, 王盟, 等. 北辽河群浪子山组地层的重新厘定[J]. 地球科学前沿, 2014, 4(6): 397-403. Li Z, Wang J L, Wang M, et al. Redefinition of the Langzishan Formation in the North Liaohe Group[J]. Advances in Geosciences, 2014, 4(6): 397-403. [117] 田忠华, 刘利双, 董永胜. 胶-辽-吉构造带中段古元古代辽河群早期构造事件(D1)中构造要素几何学特征及其动力学来源[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2758-2774. Tian Z H, Liu L S, Dong Y S. Geodynamic origin of the earliest tectonic event (D1) and its related structural elements in the Paleoproterozoic Liaohe Group, central Jiao-Liao-Ji structural belt [J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2758-2774. [118] 高铂森, 董永胜, 李富强, 等. 辽东黄花甸地区南辽河群里尔峪组成因研究[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2725-2742. Gao B S, Dong Y S, Li F Q, et al. Petrogenesis of the Li'eryu Formation of the South Liaohe Group in the Huanghuadian area, Liaodong Peninsula[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2725-2742. [119] Cawood P A, Hawkesworth C J, Dhuime B. Detrital zircon record and tectonic setting[J]. Geology, 2012, 40(10): 875-878. doi: 10.1130/G32945.1 [120] Wang C Y, Meng E, Yang H, et al. Geochronological and petrogenetic constraints on the regional tectonic evolution of the Guanghua Group in northeastern Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, China[J]. Precambrian Research, 2018, 305: 427-443. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2017.10.012 [121] 杜伟为, 王仁民, 王关玉. 丹东-宽甸东部地区存在古蛇绿岩残片的线索[J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 35(2): 254- 258. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0479-8023.1999.02.020 Du W W, Wang R M, Wang G Y. Some clues of remained pieces of paleoophiolites in the east part of Dandong-Kuandian district[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 1999, 35(2): 254-258. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0479-8023.1999.02.020 [122] 孟恩, 刘福来, 刘平华, 等. 辽东半岛东北部宽甸地区南辽河群沉积时限的确定及其构造意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2013, 29(7): 2465-2480. Meng E, Liu F L, Liu P H, et al. Depositional ages and tectonic implications for South Liaohe Group from Kuandian area in northeastern Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2013, 29(7): 2465-2480. [123] Zhao G C, Cao L, Wilde S A, et al. Implications based on the first SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating on Precambrian granitoid rocks in North Korea[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2006, 251(3/4): 365-379. [124] Kim S W, Kwon S H, Yi K W, et al. Arc magmatism in the Yeongnam Massif, Korean Peninsula: Imprints of Columbia and Rodinia supercontinents[J]. Gondwana Research, 2014, 26(3/4): 1009-1027. [125] 吴福元, 李秋立, 杨正赫, 等. 朝鲜北部狼林地块构造归属与地壳形成时代[J]. 岩石学报, 2016, 32(10): 2933-2947. Wu F Y, Li Q L, Yang Z H, et al. Crustal growth and evolution of the Rangnim Massif, northern Korean Peninsula[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2016, 32(10): 2933-2947. [126] 杨正赫, 彭澎, 郑哲寿, 等. 朝鲜平南盆地古元古界-下古生界沉积岩碎屑锆石年龄谱对比及意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2016, 32(10): 3155-3179. Yang Z H, Peng P, Zheng Z S, et al. Comparison on ages of detrital zircons from the Paleoproterozoic to Lower Paleozoic sedimentary rocks in the Pyongnam Basin, Korea[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2016, 32(10): 3155-3179. [127] 秦亚, 梁一鸿, 张青伟, 等. 辽东地区什司县变质基性岩墙群的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年及其意义[J]. 矿物学报, 2015, 35(4): 540-544. Qin Y, Liang Y H, Zhang Q W, et al. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb age of plagioclase amphibolite from Shensixian mafic dyke swarm in Liaodong area, China and its significance[J]. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 2015, 35(4): 540-544. [128] 王舫, 刘建辉, 刘超辉. 辽南三家子地区南辽河群里尔峪组变沉积岩中碎屑锆石U-Pb年代学研究[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2785-2891. Wang F, Liu J H, Liu C H. Detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology of metasedimentary rocks from the Li'eryu Formation of the South Liaohe Group in Sanjiazi area, the south Liaoning Province[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2785-2791. [129] Bi J H, Ge W C, Xing D H, et al. Palaeoproterozoic meta-rhyolite and meta-dacite of the Liaohe Group, Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton: Petrogenesis and implications for tectonic Setting[J]. Precambrian Research, 2018, 314: 306-324. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2018.06.007 [130] 陈井胜, 蒋职权, 李崴崴, 等. 辽宁本溪连山关地区辽河群浪子山组、里尔峪组形成时代及其地质意义[J]. 地质通报, 2018, 37(9): 1693-1703. Chen J S, Jiang Z Q, Li W W, et al. The formation ages of the Langzishan and Li'eryu Formations in Lianshanguan area, Benxi, Liaoning Province, and its geological significance[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2018, 37(9): 1693-1703. [131] 陈井胜, 邢德和, 刘淼, 等. 辽宁辽阳地区辽河群酸性火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学及其地质意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2792-2810. Chen J S, Xing D H, Liu M, et al. Zircon U-Pb chronology and geological significance of felsic volcanic rocks in the Liaohe Group from the Liaoyang area, Liaoning Province[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2792-2810. [132] 毕君辉, 邢德和, 葛文春, 等. 辽东地区北辽河群变酸性火山岩形成的时代及构造背景: 古元古代陆内裂谷, 还是活动大陆边缘?[J]. 地学前缘, 2018, 25(3): 295-308. Bi J H, Xing D H, Ge W C, et al. Age and tectonic setting of meta-acid volcanic rocks from the North Liaohe Group in the Liaodong area: Paleoproterozoic intracontinental rift or active continental margin?[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2018, 25(3): 295-308. [133] 陈井胜, 李崴崴, 邢德和, 等. 辽宁辽河群高家峪组火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学及其地质意义[J]. 地球科学, 2020, 45(11): 3934-3949. Chen J S, Li W W, Xing D H, et al. Zircon U-Pb geochronology of volcanic rocks from Gaojiayu Formation, Liaohe Group, Liaoning Province and its geological significance[J]. Earth Science, 2020, 45(11): 3934-3949. [134] 于介江, 杨德彬, 冯虹, 等. 辽南海城斜长角闪岩原岩的形成时代: 锆石LA-ICP-MSU-Pb定年证据[J]. 世界地质, 2007, 26(4): 391-396, 408. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2007.04.001 Yu J J, Yang D B, Feng H, et al. Chronology of amphibolite protolith in Haicheng of southern Liaoning: Evidence from LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating[J]. Global Geology, 2007, 26(4): 391-396, 408. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2007.04.001 [135] 王翠芝, 肖荣阁, 刘敬党. 辽宁翁泉沟橄榄玄武岩的地质地球化学特征及其形成环境[J]. 地球学报, 2008, 29(5): 542-552. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-3021.2008.05.002 Wang C Z, Xiao R G, Liu J D. Geological and geochemical characteristics and formation environment of the Wenquangou olivine basalt in Liaoning Province[J]. Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 2008, 29(5): 542-552. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-3021.2008.05.002 [136] 董春艳, 马铭株, 刘守偈, 等. 华北克拉通古元古代中期伸展体制新证据: 鞍山-弓长岭地区变质辉长岩的锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年和全岩地球化学[J]. 岩石学报, 2012, 28(9): 2785-2792. Dong C Y, Ma M Z, Liu S J, et al. Middle Paleoproterozoic crustal extensional regime in the North China Craton: New evidence from SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating and whole-rock geochemistry of metagabbro in the Anshan-Gongchangling area[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2012, 28(9): 2785-2792. [137] Meng E, Liu F L, Liu P H, et al. Petrogenesis and tectonic significance of Paleoproterozoic meta-mafic rocks from central Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China: Evidence from zircon U-Pb dating and in situ Lu-Hf isotopes, and whole-rock geochemistry[J]. Precambrian Research, 2014, 247: 92-109. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2014.03.017 [138] 刘永达, 邴志波, 董景超. 辽东半岛早元古宙海相拉斑玄武岩特征及其意义[J]. 辽宁地质, 1989, 6(4): 289-297. Liu Y D, Bing Z B, Dong J C. Features and significance of marine tholeiite of Early Proterozoic in Liaodong Peninsula[J]. Liaoning Geology, 1989, 6(4): 289-297. [139] 许王, 刘福来, 刘超辉. 胶-辽-吉造山带北辽河变基性岩的成因、地球化学属性及其构造意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(9): 2743-2757. Xu W, Liu F L, Liu C H. Petrogenesis and geochemical characteristics of the north Liaohe metabasic rocks, Jiao-Liao-Ji orogenic belt and their tectonic significance[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(9): 2743-2757. [140] 王惠初, 陆松年, 初航, 等. 辽阳河栏地区辽河群中变质基性熔岩的锆石U-Pb年龄与形成构造背景[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2011, 41(5): 1322-1334, 1361. Wang H C, Lu S N, Chu H, et al. Zircon U-Pb age and tectonic setting of meta-basalts of Liaohe Group in Helan area, Liaoyang, Liaoning Province[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2011, 41(5): 1322-1334, 1361. [141] 梁玉左, 曹瑞骥, 张录易, 等. 中国晚前寒武纪假裸枝叠层石科(新科)[J]. 中国科学(B辑), 1984(1): 59-70. Liang Z Y, Cao R J, Zhang L Y, et al. Pseupogymnosolenidae (fam. nov. ) from Late Precambrian in China[J]. Science in China (Series B), 1984(1): 59-70. (in Chinese) [142] 徐林刚, 孙凯, 闫浩, 等. 黑色页岩容矿型Ni-Co矿床: 研究进展与展望[J]. 岩石学报, 2022, 38(10): 3052-3066, doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2022.10.10. Xu L G, Sun K, Yan H, et al. Black shale-hosted nickel-cobalt deposit: Current understanding and outlook to future prospecting [J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2022, 38(10): 3052-3066. doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2022.10.10 [143] Spiess F N, Macdonald K C, Atwater T, et al. East Pacific Rise: Hot springs and geophysical experiments[J]. Science, 1980, 207(4438): 1421-1433. doi: 10.1126/science.207.4438.1421 [144] Rona P A, Klinkhammer G, Nelsen T A, et al. Black smokers, massive sulphides and vent biota at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Nature, 1986, 321(6065): 33-37. doi: 10.1038/321033a0 [145] Binns R A, Scott S D. Actively forming polymetallic sulfide deposits associated with felsic volcanic rocks in the eastern Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea[J]. Economic Geology, 1993, 88(8): 2226-2236. doi: 10.2113/gsecongeo.88.8.2226 [146] Rona P A, Scott S D. A special issue on sea-floor hydrothermal mineralization: New perspectives[J]. Economic Geology, 1993, 88(8): 1935-1976. doi: 10.2113/gsecongeo.88.8.1935 [147] 戴宝章, 赵葵东, 蒋少涌. 现代海底热液活动与块状硫化物矿床成因研究进展[J]. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2004, 23(3): 246-254. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2004.03.012 Dai B Z, Zhao K D, Jang S Y. Modern sea-floor hydrothermal activity and genesis of massive sulfide deposits: An overview[J]. Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 2004, 23(3): 246-254. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2004.03.012 [148] 李军. 现代海底热液块状硫化物矿床的资源潜力评价[J]. 海洋地质动态, 2007, 23(6): 23-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2722.2007.06.006 Li J. Assessment of potential resources of modern submarine hydrothermal massive sulfide deposits[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2007, 23(6): 23-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2722.2007.06.006 [149] 李军, 桑树勋, 林会喜, 等. 渤海湾盆地石炭-二叠系稀土元素特征及其地质意义[J]. 沉积学报, 2007, 25(4): 589-596. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0550.2007.04.013 Li J, Sang S X, Lin H X, et al. REE Characteristics and its geological significance of the Permo-Carboniferous in Bohaiwan Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2007, 25(4): 589-596. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0550.2007.04.013 [150] Pearce J A, Harris N B W, Tindle A G. Trace element discrimination diagrams for the tectonic interpretation of granitic rocks[J]. Journal of Petrology, 1984, 25(4): 956-983. doi: 10.1093/petrology/25.4.956 [151] 顾连兴. A型花岗岩的特征、成因及成矿[J]. 地质科技情报, 1990, 9(1): 25-31. Gu L X. Geological features, petrogenesis and metallogeny of A-type granites[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 1990, 9(1): 25-31. [152] 苏玉平, 唐红峰. A型花岗岩的微量元素地球化学[J]. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2005, 24(3): 245-251. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2005.03.012 Su Y P, Tang H F. Trace element geochemistry of A-type granites [J]. Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 2005, 24(3): 245-251. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2005.03.012 [153] 张旗, 王焰, 李承东, 等. 花岗岩的Sr-Yb分类及其地质意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2006, 22(9): 2249-2269. Zhang Q, Wang Y, Li C D, et al. Granite classification on the basis of Sr and Yb contents and its implications[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2006, 22(9): 2249-2269. [154] 吴锁平, 王梅英, 戚开静. A型花岗岩研究现状及其述评[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 2007, 26(1): 57-66. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6524.2007.01.009 Wu S P, Wang M Y, Qi K J. Present situation of researches on A-type granites: A review[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 2007, 26(1): 57-66. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6524.2007.01.009 [155] 李小伟, 莫宣学, 赵志丹, 等. 关于A型花岗岩判别过程中若干问题的讨论[J]. 地质通报, 2010, 29(2/3): 278-285. Li X W, Mo X X, Zhao Z D, et al. A discussion on how to discriminate A-type granite[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2010, 29(2/3): 278-285. [156] 周宇章. A型花岗岩研究进展与问题讨论[J]. 安徽地质, 2011, 21(3): 169-175. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6157.2011.03.003 Zhou Y Z. Progress made in A-type granite study and discussion on some issues[J]. Geology of Anhui, 2011, 21(3): 169-175. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6157.2011.03.003 [157] 张旗, 冉皞, 李承东. A型花岗岩的实质是什么?[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 2012, 31(4): 621-626. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6524.2012.04.014 Zhang Q, Ran H, Li C D. A-type granite: What is the essence? [J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 2012, 31(4): 621-626. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6524.2012.04.014 [158] 张旗. A型花岗岩的标志和判别——兼答汪洋等对"A型花岗岩的实质是什么"的质疑[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 2013, 32(2): 267-274. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6524.2013.02.014 Zhang Q. The criteria and discrimination for A-type granites: A reply to the question put forward by Wang Yang and some other persons for "A-type granite: what is the essence?"[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 2013, 32(2): 267-274. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6524.2013.02.014 -
Access History
Figures(4)
Export File
Citation
XIN Hou-tian, XING De-he, LIU Chao, LIU Hang, WANG Wen-qing, LI Yong-fei, LIU Qi, YANG Jia-lin. GEOLOGICAL SETTING AND PROSPECTING DIRECTION OF COBALT-NICKEL MINERALIZATION IN LIAONING-JILIN TECTONIC BELT[J]. Geology and Resources, 2024, 33(4): 447-466. doi: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.04.003
Format
Content
DownLoad:
-
Figure 1.
Tectonic sketch map of the study area
-
Figure 2.
Tectonic setting of Liaoning-Jilin tectonic belt
-
Figure 3.
Collapse breccia (marble) in seamount
-
Figure 4.
Prospecting targets for copper-cobalt-nickel deposits in Liaoning-Jilin tectonic belt