Citation: | JIA Wei-guang, XIN Hou-tian, LI Yong-fei, LIU Qi, SHA De-ming, XING De-he, SUN Zhong-ren, CHEN Shu-wang. THE NEW ROUND OF PROSPECTING BREAKTHROUGH STRATEGIC ACTION IN NORTHEAST CHINA: Deployment and reflection[J]. Geology and Resources, 2024, 33(4): 403-416. doi: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.04.001 |
The new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action in Northeast China, aiming at the construction of large resource bases, focusing on strategic minerals in short supply, based on the four-level zones, i.e. fundamental survey zone, key survey zone, important exploration area and significant mine, has initially formed a new prospecting layout of national-local-enterprise pattern, which has supported the establishment of a new coordination mechanism guided by the government, with association of public welfare, industry and sci-tech breakthrough, and established a three-level(national, regional and provincial) technical support business system. Based on the characterization of Daxinganling metallogenic belt, eastern Liaoning-southern Jilin metallogenic belt, eastern Jilin-Heilongjiang metallogenic belt, eastern section of northern margin of North China craton, Songliao Basin and its peripheral metallogenic areas, the paper systematically analyzes the main minerals and prospecting potential of 12+1 large resource bases, defines the work deployment of the four-level zones, and points out key problems to be solved urgently in ore prospecting in Northeast China, so as to better support the national energy resources security and overall revitalization of Northeast China in the new era.
[1] | 沙德铭, 赵东芳, 寇林林, 等. 东北地区重要矿产与区域成矿规律[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2019. Sha D M, Zhao D F, Kou L L, et al. The significant minerals and regional metallogenic regularities in Northeast China[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2019. |
[2] | 徐志刚, 陈毓川, 王登红, 等. 中国成矿区带划分方案[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2008. Xu Z G, Chen Y C, Wang D H, et al. The scheme of the classification of the minerogenetic units in China[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2008. |
[3] | 中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心. 中国矿产地质志·辽东-吉南卷[M]. 北京: 地质出版社. (待出版) Shenyang Center of China Geological Survey. Geology of mineral resources in China: Eastern Liaoning-southern Jilin provinces[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House. (to be published) |
[4] | 陈树旺, 李永飞. 松辽盆地外围油气地质调查进展[J]. 地质与资源, 2020, 29(4): 401. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1947.2020.04.015 Chen S W, Li Y F. Progress of the geological survey for oil-gas in surroundings of Songliao Basin[J]. Geology and Resources, 2020, 29(4): 401. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1947.2020.04.015 |
[5] | 陈树旺, 许光, 杨建国, 等. 松辽盆地及外围油气资源基础地质调查——"十三五"阶段进展与未来工作展望[J]. 地质与资源, 2021, 30(3): 221-231, 248. doi: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2021.03.003 Chen S W, Xu G, Yang J G, et al. Foundational geological survey for oil and gas resources in Songliao Basin and its periphery areas: Progress and prospect[J]. Geology and Resources, 2021, 30(3): 221-231, 248. doi: 10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2021.03.003 |
[6] | 王玉华. 大庆油田勘探形势与对策[J]. 大庆石油地质与开发, 2019, 38(5): 23-33. Wang Y H. Analysis and countermeasure on the exploration situation of Daqing Oilfield[J]. Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing, 2019, 38(5): 23-33. |
[7] | 辽宁省地质矿产调查院有限责任公司. 中国矿产地质志·辽宁卷[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2021. Liaoning Geology and Mineral Resources Survey Institute Ltd., Co. Mineral geology of China: Liaoning Province[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2021. |
[8] | 李东涛, 张朋, 赵岩, 等. 辽东-吉南成矿带地质背景与矿产[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2021. Li D T, Zhang P, Zhao Y, et al. Geological background and minerals of eastern Liaoning-southern Jilin metallogenic belt[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2021. (in Chinese) |
[9] | 张秋生. 中国早前寒武纪地质及成矿作用: 国际地质合作计划第91号项目[M]. 长春: 吉林人民出版社, 1984. Zhang Q S. Geology and metallogeny of the Early Precambrian in China[M]. Changchun: Jilin People's Publishing House, 1984. (in Chinese) |
[10] | 张秋生, 杨振升. 辽东半岛早期地壳与矿床[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1988. Zhang Q S, Yang Z S. Early crust and mineral deposits of Liaodong Peninsula, China[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1988. |
[11] | Li S Z, Zhao G C. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon geochronology of the Liaoji granitoids: Constraints on the evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Jiao-Liao-Ji belt in the eastern block of the North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2007, 158(1/2): 1-16. |
[12] | Lan T G, Fan H R, Yang K F, et al. Geochronology, mineralogy and geochemistry of alkali-feldspar granite and albite granite association from the Changyi area of Jiao-Liao-Ji belt: Implications for Paleoproterozoic rifting of eastern North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2015, 266: 86-107. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2015.04.021 |
[13] | Wang W, Liu S W, Cawood P A, et al. Late Neoarchean subduction-related crustal growth in the northern Liaoning region of the North China Craton: Evidence from~2.55 to 2.50 Ga granitoid gneisses[J]. Precambrian Research, 2016, 281: 200-223. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2016.05.018 |
[14] | Wang F, Liu F L, Liu P H, et al. In situ zircon U-Pb dating and whole-rock geochemistry of metasedimentary rocks from South Liaohe Group, Jiao-Liao-Ji orogenic belt: Constraints on the depositional and metamorphic ages, and implications for tectonic setting[J]. Precambrian Research, 2017, 303: 764-780. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2017.10.002 |
[15] | 白瑾. 华北陆台北缘前寒武纪地质及铅锌成矿作用[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1993: 47-89. Bai J. Precambrian geology and lead-zinc mineralization in the northern margin of North China Platform[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1993: 47-89. |
[16] | Li Z, Chen B. Geochronology and geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic meta-basalts from the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic setting[J]. Precambrian Research, 2014, 255: 653-667. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2014.07.003 |
[17] | Meng E, Liu F L, Liu P H, et al. Petrogenesis and tectonic significance of Paleoproterozoic meta-mafic rocks from central Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China: Evidence from zircon U-Pb dating and in situ Lu-Hf isotopes, and whole-rock geochemistry[J]. Precambrian Research, 2014, 247: 92-109. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2014.03.017 |
[18] | Meng E, Wang C Y, Li Z, et al. Palaeoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks of the Ji'an Group and their significance for the tectonic evolution of the northern segment of the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton[J]. Geological Magazine, 2018, 155(1): 149-173. doi: 10.1017/S0016756817000632 |
[19] | Meng E, Wang C Y, Yang H, et al. Paleoproterozoic metavolcanic rocks in the Ji'an Group and constraints on the formation and evolution of the northern segment of the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, China[J]. Precambrian Research, 2017, 294: 133-150. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2017.03.019 |
[20] | Li Z, Chen B, Wang J L. Geochronological framework and geodynamic implications of mafic magmatism in the Liaodong Peninsula and adjacent regions, North China Craton[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition), 2016, 90(1): 138-153. doi: 10.1111/1755-6724.12647 |
[21] | Li Z, Chen B, Wei C J. Is the Paleoproterozoic Jiao-Liao-Ji belt (North China Craton) a rift?[J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 2017, 106(1): 355-375. doi: 10.1007/s00531-016-1323-2 |
[22] | Li Z, Chen B, Wei C J, et al. Provenance and tectonic setting of the Paleoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks from the Liaohe Group, Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton: Insights from detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology, whole-rock Sm-Nd isotopes, and geochemistry[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2015, 111: 711-732. doi: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.06.003 |
[23] | Li Z, Chen B, Yan X L. The Liaohe Group: An insight into the Paleoproterozoic tectonic evolution of the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2019, 326: 174-195. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2018.01.009 |
[24] | Li Z, Wei C J, Chen B, et al. Late Neoarchean reworking of the Mesoarchean crustal remnant in northern Liaoning, North China Craton: A U-Pb-Hf-O-Nd perspective[J]. Gondwana Research, 2020, 80: 350-369. doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2019.10.020 |
[25] | Yuan L L, Zhang X H, Xue F H, et al. Two episodes of Paleoproterozoic mafic intrusions from Liaoning Province, North China Craton: Petrogenesis and tectonic implications[J]. Precambrian Research, 2015, 264: 119-139. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2015.04.017 |
[26] | Zhu K, Liu Z H, Xu Z Y, et al. Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of two types of Liaoji granitoid in the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton[J]. Precambrian Research, 2019, 331: 105369. doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2019.105369 |
[27] | 王恩德, 夏建明, 付建飞, 等. 鞍本地区BIF磁铁富矿床类型与形成机制[J]. 矿床地质, 2014, 33(S1): 137-138. Wang E D, Xia J M, Fu J F, et al. Types and formation mechanism of BIF magnetite-rich deposits in Anshan-Benxi area[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2014, 33(S1): 137-138. (in Chinese) |
[28] | 朱日祥, 杨进辉, 王功文, 等. 辽东地区金矿床成因与资源潜力[J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 2024, 54(3): 677-692. Zhu R X, Yang J H, Wang G W, et al. The genesis and resource potential of gold deposits in the Liaodong Peninsula[J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 2024, 67(3): 657-672. |
Metallogenic belts and deployment of the new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action in Northeast China